Intelligent tidal hydroponic planter

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydroponic planters, in particular to an intelligent tidal hydroponic planter. A water inlet pipe is arranged in the cultivation pot; a circulating pump is connected between the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe; a tide pipe assembly is arranged in the cultivation pot; the tide pipe assembly comprises an inner pipe fixed to the bottom of the cultivation pot and an outer cover sleeved with the inner pipe. The bottom end of the outer cover is fixed on the inner side wall of the cultivation pot; an opening in the bottom of the inner pipe directly faces the water storage basin; and the outer cover is fixed on the cultivation pot. When the flowerpot is used, dissolved oxygen is generated by flowing nutrient solution, and the roots of plants in the cultivation pot can be supplied with oxygen; the tide pipe assembly is used for controlling the cultivation pot with the highest liquid level, so that the liquid level in the cultivation pot can be kept at a stable value, an excellent environment is provided for plant growth, and the growth efficiency of plants is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydroponic planters, and in particular to a smart tidal hydroponic planter. Background Art

[0002] Hydroponic planters are used in soilless cultivation technology. Plants are placed in the planter and a certain amount of culture solution is injected into the planter. The depth of the culture solution determines the time the plant roots are exposed to the air, which will affect the oxygen absorption effect of the plant. The longer the plant roots are exposed to the air, the better the plant absorbs oxygen and the better the plant growth effect. However, if the water level of the culture solution is too low, it will also affect the growth of plants in the planter.

[0003] However, in the existing hydroponic planter structure, the depth of the nutrient solution is difficult to accurately control, and due to the continuous water flow at the roots, the oxygen content of the culture solution in the planter is low, and the growth efficiency of the plant is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a smart tidal hydroponic planter to address the defects and shortcomings of the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] The smart tidal hydroponic planter described in the utility model includes a water storage basin and a cultivation basin arranged above the water storage basin; the water storage basin is connected to a water outlet pipe; a water inlet pipe is arranged inside the cultivation basin; a circulating pump is connected between the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe; a tidal pipe assembly is arranged inside the cultivation basin; the tidal pipe assembly includes an inner tube fixed to the bottom of the cultivation basin and an outer cover sleeved inside the inner tube; the bottom end of the outer cover is fixed to the inner wall of the cultivation basin; the top end surface of the outer cover is sealed; a plurality of water inlets are opened on the outer side wall of the outer cover; the horizontal height of the water inlet is lower than the horizontal height of the top end surface of the inner tube; the bottom opening of the inner tube is arranged opposite to the water storage basin; the outer cover is fixed on the cultivation basin.

[0007] Furthermore, an air supply pipe is connected to the outer cover; the height of the bottom end of the air supply pipe is higher than the height of the top end of the water inlet.

[0008] Furthermore, each inner wall of the cultivation pot is provided with an upper reinforcing rib; the top surface of the cultivation pot is provided with a plurality of perforated cover plates; the perforated cover plates are equal to the width of the inner cavity of the cultivation pot; the perforated cover plates are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the cultivation pot; and the upper reinforcing ribs are supported on the bottom surface of the perforated cover plates.

[0009] Furthermore, the number of the cultivation pots and the number of the water storage pots are both at least two; a first connecting pipe is provided inside the cultivation pot; adjacent cultivation pots are connected via the first connecting pipe; a second connecting pipe is provided inside the water storage pot; adjacent water storage pots are connected via the second connecting pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a positioning convex shape is provided at the bottom of the cultivation pot; the positioning convex shape matches the inner cavity of the water storage basin; the positioning convex shape is embedded in the inner cavity of the water storage basin; and the bottom surface of the cultivation pot is attached to the end surface of the water storage basin.

[0011] Furthermore, each inner side wall of the water storage basin is evenly provided with a plurality of lower reinforcing ribs; the bottom surface of the positioning convex shape is fitted on the top end surface of the lower reinforcing ribs.

[0012] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the smart tidal hydroponic planter described in the utility model, when using the utility model, plants are planted in the cultivation pot; the water storage pot is a pot for storing nutrient solution; a controller is arranged on the outside of the water storage pot; the controller can control the switching time of the circulation pump, and can replenish the nutrient solution to the cultivation pot at different time periods; as the liquid level of the nutrient solution pumped in by the circulation pump rises in the cultivation pot, the nutrient solution in the cultivation pot enters the gap between the inner tube and the outer cover through the water inlet, and then flows back to the water storage pot from the top pipe mouth of the inner tube to form a circulation; the circulation pump can continuously supply liquid to the cultivation pot, and use the flowing nutrient solution to generate dissolved oxygen, which can nourish the roots of the plants in the cultivation pot; the tidal tube assembly is used to control the highest liquid level cultivation pot, so that the liquid level in the cultivation pot can maintain a stable value, provide an excellent environment for plant growth, and improve the growth efficiency of plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the structural diagram of the cultivation pot;

[0016] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the tidal tube assembly;

[0017] Description of reference numerals:

[0018] 1. Tidal pipe assembly; 101. Outer cover; 101a. Water inlet; 102. Inner pipe; 103. Air supply pipe; 2. Cultivation pot; 201. First connecting pipe; 202. Positioning convex shape; 203. Water inlet pipe; 203a. Water level pipe; 204. Upper reinforcing rib; 3. Water outlet pipe; 4. Water storage basin; 401. Second connecting pipe; 402. Lower reinforcing rib; 5. Controller; 6. Cover plate with holes. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the smart tidal hydroponic planter described in the utility model includes a water storage basin 4 and a cultivation basin 2 arranged above the water storage basin 4; the water storage basin 4 is connected to a water outlet pipe 3; a water inlet pipe 203 is arranged inside the cultivation basin 2; a circulating pump is connected between the water inlet pipe 203 and the water outlet pipe 3; the circulating pump is fixed to the bottom of the cultivation basin 2; a tidal pipe assembly 1 is arranged inside the cultivation basin 2; the tidal pipe assembly 1 includes an inner tube 102 fixed to the bottom of the cultivation basin 2 and an outer cover 101 sleeved inside the inner tube 102; the bottom end of the outer cover 101 is fixed to the inner side wall of the cultivation basin 2; the top end surface of the outer cover 101 is sealed; a plurality of water inlets 101a are opened on the outer side wall of the outer cover 101; the horizontal height of the water inlet 101a is lower than the horizontal height of the top end surface of the inner tube 102; the bottom opening of the inner tube 102 is arranged directly opposite to the water storage basin 4; the outer cover 101 is fixed on the cultivation basin 2;

[0021] The top of the water inlet pipe 203 is connected to a water level pipe 203a; the height of the water level pipe 203a is higher than the horizontal height of the top surface of the inner pipe 102; to prevent the nutrient solution from flowing back from the water inlet pipe 203 when the water pump stops.

[0022] Plants are planted in the cultivation pot 2; the water storage pot 4 is a pot for storing nutrient solution; a controller 5 is arranged on the outside of the water storage pot 4; the controller 5 can control the switching time of the circulation pump, and can replenish the nutrient solution to the cultivation pot 2 at different time periods; as the liquid level of the nutrient solution pumped by the circulation pump rises in the cultivation pot 2, the nutrient solution in the cultivation pot 2 enters the gap between the inner tube 102 and the outer cover 101 through the water inlet 101a, and then flows back to the water storage pot 4 from the top pipe mouth of the inner tube 102 to form a cycle; the circulation pump can continuously supply liquid to the cultivation pot 2, and use the flowing nutrient solution to generate dissolved oxygen, which can nourish the roots of the plants in the cultivation pot 2; the tidal tube assembly 1 is used to control the highest liquid level cultivation pot 2, so that the liquid level in the cultivation pot 2 can maintain a stable value, provide a good environment for plant growth, and improve the growth efficiency of plants.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an air supply pipe 103 is connected to the outer cover 101; the height of the bottom end of the air supply pipe 103 is higher than the height of the top of the water inlet 101a; since the siphon effect is still continuing, the water level will be pumped to the position where the water inlet 101a is exposed; the air supply pipe 103 is used to make the air consistent with the air pressure inside and outside the tidal tube assembly 1 after the water pump stops pumping water, as the water level in the cultivation pot 2 drops, until the bottom end of the air supply pipe 103 is exposed, so that the water level in the cultivation pot 2 can be maintained at a certain depth; and when the next siphon reaction occurs, the water level in the cultivation pot 2 needs to submerge the bottom end of the air supply pipe 103.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, each inner side wall of the cultivation pot 2 is provided with an upper reinforcing rib 204; the top surface of the cultivation pot 2 is provided with a plurality of perforated cover plates 6; the perforated cover plates 6 are equal to the width of the inner cavity of the cultivation pot 2; the perforated cover plates 6 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the cultivation pot 2; the upper reinforcing rib 204 is supported on the bottom surface of the perforated cover plates 6; in addition to being used to strengthen the strength of the cultivation pot 2, the upper reinforcing rib 204 can also be used to support and position the perforated cover plates 6; the hole in the middle of the perforated cover plates 6 is used for the roots of the plants to be inserted into the cultivation pot 2; the perforated cover plates 6 are used to make the distance between the plants in the cultivation pots 2 uniform.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the cultivation pots 2 and the number of the water storage pots 4 are at least two; a first connecting pipe 201 is provided inside the cultivation pot 2; adjacent cultivation pots 2 are connected through the first connecting pipe 201; a second connecting pipe 401 is provided inside the water storage pot 4; adjacent water storage pots 4 are connected through the second connecting pipe 401;

[0026] After the first connecting pipe 201 connects the various cultivation pots 2, the water levels of the various cultivation pots 2 can be kept consistent, and liquid supply to multiple cultivation pots 2 can be achieved by using one water pump; multiple water storage basins 4 are connected by the second connecting pipe 401, so that the nutrient solution levels of each water storage basin 4 are consistent.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positioning convex shape 202 is provided at the bottom of the cultivation pot 2; the positioning convex shape 202 matches the inner cavity of the water storage basin 4; the positioning convex shape 202 is embedded in the inner cavity of the water storage basin 4; the bottom surface of the cultivation pot 2 is attached to the end surface of the water storage basin 4; the cultivation pot 2 and the water storage basin 4 are positioned after the positioning convex shape 202 is embedded in the water storage basin 4, so that the combination of the cultivation pot 2 and the water storage basin 4 can be realized, so that the overall space occupied by the hydroponic planter is smaller.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, each inner wall of the water storage basin 4 is evenly distributed with a plurality of lower reinforcing ribs 402; the bottom surface of the positioning convex shape 202 is fitted to the top surface of the lower reinforcing rib 402; and the lower reinforcing rib 402 provides auxiliary support for the positioning convex shape 202, thereby reducing the pressure of the cultivation pot 2 on the water storage basin 4.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the present utility model patent application are included in the scope of the present utility model patent application.

Claims

1. Smart tidal hydroponic planter, characterized by: The invention comprises a water storage basin (4) and a cultivation basin (2) arranged above the water storage basin (4); the water storage basin (4) is connected to a water outlet pipe (3); a water inlet pipe (203) is arranged inside the cultivation basin (2); a circulating pump is connected between the water inlet pipe (203) and the water outlet pipe (3); a tidal pipe assembly (1) is arranged inside the cultivation basin (2); the tidal pipe assembly (1) comprises an inner pipe (102) fixed to the bottom of the cultivation basin (2) and a tidal pipe assembly (1) sleeved on the inner pipe (102). An inner outer cover (101); the bottom end of the outer cover (101) is fixed to the inner wall of the cultivation pot (2); the top end surface of the outer cover (101) is sealed; the outer wall of the outer cover (101) is provided with a plurality of water inlets (101a); the horizontal height of the water inlets (101a) is lower than the horizontal height of the top end surface of the inner tube (102); the bottom opening of the inner tube (102) is arranged facing the water storage basin (4); and the outer cover (101) is fixed to the cultivation pot (2).

2. The smart tidal hydroponic planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer cover (101) is connected to an air supply pipe (103); the height of the bottom end of the air supply pipe (103) is higher than the height of the top end of the water inlet (101a).

3. The smart tidal hydroponic planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each inner side wall of the cultivation pot (2) is provided with an upper reinforcing rib (204); a plurality of perforated cover plates (6) are provided on the top surface of the cultivation pot (2); the perforated cover plates (6) are equal to the width of the inner cavity of the cultivation pot (2); the perforated cover plates (6) are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the cultivation pot (2); and the upper reinforcing rib (204) is supported on the bottom surface of the perforated cover plates (6).

4. The smart tidal hydroponic planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the cultivation pots (2) and the number of the water storage pots (4) are both at least two; a first connecting pipe (201) is provided inside the cultivation pots (2); adjacent cultivation pots (2) are connected via the first connecting pipe (201); a second connecting pipe (401) is provided inside the water storage pots (4); adjacent water storage pots (4) are connected via the second connecting pipe (401).

5. The smart tidal hydroponic planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cultivation pot (2) is provided with a positioning convex shape (202); the positioning convex shape (202) matches the inner cavity of the water storage pot (4); the positioning convex shape (202) is embedded in the inner cavity of the water storage pot (4); and the bottom surface of the cultivation pot (2) is attached to the end surface of the water storage pot (4).

6. The smart tidal hydroponic planter according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each inner side wall of the water storage basin (4) is evenly provided with a plurality of lower reinforcing ribs (402); the bottom surface of the positioning convex shape (202) is fitted on the top surface of the lower reinforcing ribs (402).

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