Multi-stage filtering device for tap water production

By designing a filter net anti-blocking mechanism and impurity discharge mechanism in a multi-stage filtration device for tap water, the problems of through-hole blockage and impurity residues of the filter plate are solved, and the working efficiency and quality of the device are improved.

CN222468266UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14TANCHENG COUNTY WATER GRP RURAL WATER SUPPLY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421221194.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After a long-term working time of the existing tap water multi-stage filtration device, the through holes of the filter plate are easily blocked, resulting in a decrease in flow rate and a decrease in working efficiency; at the same time, impurities cannot be completely adsorbed and remain inside the filter tank, affecting the working quality.

Method used

A multi-stage filter device is designed, including a filter tank and a filter mesh anti-blocking mechanism. The first electric telescopic rod drives the first rack to move, the first rack drives the incomplete gear to rotate, drives the ratchet and connecting rod to rotate, and the tapping block drives the pad to hit the filter to avoid blockage. At the same time, the impurity discharge mechanism drives the worm and worm gear to rotate through the motor, and the push plate drives the impurity discharge to ensure that the impurities are completely removed.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the through holes of the filter mesh and improves the working efficiency of the multi-stage filter device; at the same time, it ensures that impurities are completely adsorbed and discharged, improving the working quality.

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Abstract

The multi-stage filtering device for tap water production comprises a filtering tank, a filtering net anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the filtering tank, the outer wall of the filtering tank is fixedly connected with a first shell, and the outer wall of a sliding rod is fixedly connected with a second top plate. According to the multi-stage filtering device, the filtering tank is matched with the filtering net anti-blocking mechanism, a first electric telescopic rod drives a first rack to move, a knocking block drives a soft cushion to knock a plate type filtering net, the surface of the plate type filtering net can be prevented from being blocked in the mode, and therefore the working efficiency of the multi-stage filtering device is improved; through the cooperation of the first shell and the impurity discharge mechanism, the motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm gear to rotate, and the worm gear drives the gear to rotate, so that the pushing plate can drive impurities to approach to the blow-off pipe, and the impurities can be discharged out of the filter tank through the blow-off pipe, thereby avoiding the residue of the impurities; therefore, the working quality of the multi-stage filtering device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to tap water filtering equipment, in particular to a multi-stage filtering device used in tap water production. Background Art

[0002] Tap water refers to water that meets the relevant standards and is produced after being purified and disinfected by a water treatment plant for people's daily life and production. Domestic water is mainly obtained from rivers, lakes, groundwater, and surface water through the water plant's water intake pump station. The water plant processes the process of sedimentation, disinfection, filtration, etc. in accordance with the "National Sanitary Standards for Drinking Water", and finally delivers it to each user through a water distribution pump station. Tap water needs to be filtered before it is discharged.

[0003] For example, a multi-stage filter device used in the production of tap water with the authorization announcement number "CN214551623U" reduces the impact of tap water on the plate filter on the utility model, increases the service life of the plate filter, and is highly practical. However, in the multi-stage filter device used in the production of tap water, after the filter plate has worked for a long time, impurities will be blocked in the through holes, which will lead to a reduction in the flow of tap water, which will reduce the working efficiency of the multi-stage filter device. At the same time, in the multi-stage filter device used in the production of tap water, after the impurities are filtered out of the filter pool, since the sewage pipe is located at one end of the filter pool, the sewage pipe cannot adsorb the impurities on the other side of the filter pool, which will cause the impurities to remain inside the filter pool, which will reduce the working quality of the multi-stage filter device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a multi-stage filtering device for use in tap water production, which can avoid clogging of the through holes of the filter screen, thereby improving the working efficiency of the multi-stage filtering device and avoiding the situation where impurities cannot be completely adsorbed, thereby improving the working quality of the multi-stage filtering device.

[0005] The utility model adopts a technical solution to solve its technical problems: the multi-stage filtering device used in tap water production comprises a filter pool, the interior of the filter pool is provided with a filter screen anti-clogging mechanism, the outer wall of the filter pool is fixedly connected to a first shell body, the interior of the first shell body is provided with an impurity discharge mechanism, the outer wall of the filter pool is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the outer wall of the filter pool is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the outer wall of the filter pool is processed with two sewage pipes, the inner wall of the filter pool is slidably engaged with a plate filter screen through a slide groove, the outer wall of the plate filter screen is fixedly connected to a slide rod, and the outer wall of the slide rod is fixedly connected to a second top plate.

[0006] For further improvement, the filter anti-clogging mechanism includes a first electric telescopic rod and a torque spring, the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the filter tank, the end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first rack, the surface of the first rack is meshed with an incomplete gear, the outer wall of the incomplete gear is movably engaged with the ratchet, the outer wall of the ratchet is tightly pressed against the pawl, the outer wall of the pawl is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second shell, the outer wall of the ratchet is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the knocking block, one end of the torque spring is fixedly connected to the second shell, and the other end of the torque spring is fixedly connected to the ratchet.

[0007] For further improvement, the outer wall of the first rack is slidably engaged with the filter tank through a slide groove, and the outer wall of the knocking block is installed with a soft cushion.

[0008] To be further improved, the impurity discharge mechanism includes a motor, the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected to the first shell through a bracket, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the worm, the outer wall of the worm is rotatably connected to the first shell through a bearing and a bracket, the outer wall of the worm is meshed with two worm wheels, the outer walls of the two worm wheels are respectively fixedly connected to two gears, the two gears are respectively meshed with two second racks, the outer walls of the two second racks are fixedly connected to the limit blocks, and the outer walls of the two second racks are respectively fixedly connected to the two push plates.

[0009] For further improvement, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably engaged with the first top plate, a buffer spring is wound around the outer wall of the sliding rod, one end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the first top plate, the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the second top plate, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the protrusion.

[0010] For further improvement, the outer walls of the two worm wheels are rotationally connected to the first housing through a pin, and the outer walls of the two second racks are slidingly connected to the first housing through a through hole.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: in the utility model, through the cooperation of the filter pool and the filter screen anti-clogging mechanism, the first electric telescopic rod drives the first rack to move, the first rack drives the incomplete gear to rotate, the incomplete gear drives the ratchet to rotate, the ratchet drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the knocking block to rotate, and the ratchet drives the torque spring to rotate at the same time; when the first rack is no longer meshed with the incomplete gear, the second electric telescopic rod drives the pawl to move so that the pawl no longer presses against the ratchet, and the ratchet is driven to reverse by the torque spring, and the ratchet drives the knocking block to rotate in the above manner, so that the knocking block drives the soft pad to knock on the plate filter screen. The above manner can avoid clogging on the surface of the plate filter screen, which improves the working efficiency of the multi-stage filtering device.

[0012] Through the cooperation of the first shell and the impurity discharge mechanism, the motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the second rack to move, the second rack drives the limit block to move and drives the push plate to move at the same time. Through the above method, the push plate can drive the impurities to approach the sewage pipe, so that the impurities can be discharged from the filter pool through the sewage pipe, which avoids the residue of impurities and improves the working quality of the multi-stage filtering device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top sectional view of

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial front cross-sectional schematic diagram of ;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second shell;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A partial side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the impurity discharge mechanism;

[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the left side cross-section.

[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. filter tank, 2. filter screen anti-clogging mechanism, 201. first electric telescopic rod, 202. first rack, 203. incomplete gear, 204. ratchet, 205. pawl, 206. second electric telescopic rod, 207. second shell, 208. connecting rod, 209. knocking block, 210. torque spring, 3. cushion, 4. first shell, 5. impurity discharge mechanism, 501. motor, 502. worm, 503. gear, 504. second rack, 505. limit block, 506. push plate, 507. worm wheel, 6. water outlet pipe, 7. water inlet pipe, 8. first top plate, 9. slide rod, 10. buffer spring, 11. bump, 12. second top plate, 13. plate filter, 14. sewage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6: In the present embodiment, a multi-stage filtering device for tap water production includes a filter pool 1, a filter screen anti-clogging mechanism 2 is provided inside the filter pool 1, an outer wall of the filter pool 1 is fixedly connected to a first shell 4, an impurity discharge mechanism 5 is provided inside the first shell 4, an outer wall of the filter pool 1 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 7, an outer wall of the filter pool 1 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 6, two sewage pipes 14 are processed on the outer wall of the filter pool 1, an inner wall of the filter pool 1 is slidably engaged with a plate filter screen 13 through a slide groove, an outer wall of the plate filter screen 13 is fixedly connected to a slide rod 9, the plate filter screen 13 drives the slide rod 9 to move, and an outer wall of the slide rod 9 is fixedly connected to a second top plate 12;

[0022] The outer wall of the first rack 202 is slidably engaged with the filter pool 1 through a slide groove, and the first rack 202 slides on the filter pool 1. The outer wall of the knocking block 209 is installed with a cushion 3, and the knocking block 209 drives the cushion 3 to move. The outer wall of the slide rod 9 is slidably engaged with the first top plate 8, and the first top plate 8 moves on the slide rod 9. The outer wall of the slide rod 9 is wound with a buffer spring 10. The elastic coefficient of the buffer spring 10 is selected according to actual needs, and the selection can meet the work needs. One end of the buffer spring 10 is fixedly connected to the first top plate 8, and the first top plate 8 drives the buffer spring 10 to extend or shorten. The other end of the buffer spring 10 is fixedly connected to the second top plate 12, and one end of the slide rod 9 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 11. The outer walls of the two worm gears 507 are rotatably connected to the first housing 4 through a pin shaft, and the worm gear 507 rotates on the first housing 4. The outer walls of the two second racks 504 are slidably connected to the first housing 4 through a through hole, and the second rack 504 moves on the first housing 3.

[0023] Refer to the attached Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4In the present embodiment, a multi-stage filtering device for use in tap water production is provided, wherein the filter screen anti-clogging mechanism 2 comprises a first electric telescopic rod 201 and a torque spring 210, wherein the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected to the filter pool 1, and the size of the first electric telescopic rod 201 is selected according to actual needs and can be selected to meet working needs, wherein the end of the first electric telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected to the first rack 202, and the first electric telescopic rod 201 drives the first rack 202 to move, and the outer surface of the first rack 202 is meshed and connected with an incomplete gear 203, and the first rack 202 drives the incomplete gear 203 to rotate, and the outer wall of the incomplete gear 203 is movably engaged with a ratchet 204, and the incomplete gear 203 drives the ratchet 204 to rotate, and the outer wall of the ratchet 204 is engaged with a pawl 205 The pawl 205 is pressed tightly against the ratchet 204 to prevent it from rotating. The outer wall of the pawl 205 is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod 206, and the second electric telescopic rod 206 drives the pawl 205 to move. The size of the second electric telescopic rod 206 can be selected according to actual needs, and the size can be selected to meet the work needs. The bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod 206 is fixedly connected to the second shell 207, and the second electric telescopic rod 206 drives the second shell 207 to move. The outer wall of the ratchet 204 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 208, and the ratchet 204 drives the connecting rod 208 to move. The outer wall of the connecting rod 208 is fixedly connected to the knocking block 209, and the connecting rod 208 drives the knocking block 209 to move. One end of the torque spring 210 is fixedly connected to the second shell 207, and the other end of the torque spring 210 is fixedly connected to the ratchet 204.

[0024] Refer to the attached Figure 2 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, a multi-stage filtering device for tap water production is provided. The impurity discharge mechanism 5 includes a motor 501. The outer wall of the motor 501 is fixedly connected to the first housing 4 through a bracket. The size of the motor 501 is selected according to actual needs and can be selected to meet the working needs. The output shaft of the motor 501 is fixedly connected to the worm 502. The motor 501 drives the worm 502 to rotate. The outer wall of the worm 502 is rotatably connected to the first housing 4 through a bearing and a bracket. The worm 502 rotates on the first housing 4, and the outer wall of the worm 502 is meshed with two worm wheels 507. The worm 502 drives the worm wheel 207 to rotate, the outer walls of the two worm wheels 507 are respectively fixedly connected to the two gears 503, the worm wheel 507 drives the gear 203 to rotate, the two gears 503 are respectively meshed and connected with the two second racks 504, the gears 503 drive the second racks 504 to rotate, the outer walls of the two second racks 504 are fixedly connected to the limit block 505, the second rack 504 drives the limit block 505 to rotate, the outer walls of the two second racks 504 are respectively fixedly connected to the two push plates 506, and the second racks 504 drive the push plates 506 to move.

[0025] Working principle: When multi-stage filtration of tap water is required:

[0026] Filtration equipment installation phase:

[0027] First, the operator inserts the two plate-type filter screens 13 into the grooves in the filter tank 1 , and then feeds tap water into the filter tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 7 .

[0028] Tap water grading filtration stage:

[0029] After the tap water passes through the through holes of the first top plate 8 and the through holes of the second top plate 12, it is filtered through the plate filter 13. The mesh sizes of the two plate filters 13 are different, so the tap water can be filtered in multiple stages.

[0030] When the mesh of the plate filter 13 is clogged, the external power supply of the first electric telescopic rod 201 is connected, the first electric telescopic rod 201 is started, the first electric telescopic rod 201 drives the first rack 202 to move, the first rack 202 drives the incomplete gear 203 to rotate, the incomplete gear 203 drives the ratchet 204 to rotate, the ratchet 204 drives the connecting rod 208 to rotate, the connecting rod 208 drives the knocking block 209 to rotate, and the ratchet 204 drives the torque spring 210 to rotate at the same time. When the first rack 202 is no longer meshed with the incomplete gear 203, When closing, the external power supply of the second electric telescopic rod 206 is turned on, the second electric telescopic rod 206 is started, and the second electric telescopic rod 206 drives the pawl 205 to move, so that the pawl 205 no longer presses against the ratchet 204, and the ratchet 204 is driven to reverse by the torque spring 210. The ratchet 204 drives the knocking block 209 to rotate in the above manner, so that the knocking block 209 drives the soft pad 3 to knock on the plate filter 13 to avoid blockage on the surface of the plate filter 13, and then the first electric telescopic rod 201 and the second electric telescopic rod 206 are closed.

[0031] Impurity discharge stage:

[0032] The filtered tap water is discharged from the filter pool 1 through the outlet pipe 6, and then the external power supply of the motor 501 is connected to start the motor 501, the motor 501 drives the worm 502 to rotate, the worm 502 drives the worm wheel 507 to rotate, the worm wheel 507 drives the gear 503 to rotate, the gear 503 drives the second rack 504 to move, the second rack 504 drives the limit block 505 to move and drives the push plate 506 to move, the push plate 506 drives the impurities to approach the sewage pipe 14, so that the impurities can be discharged from the filter pool 1 through the sewage pipe 14, and then the motor 501 stops working. The multi-stage filtration work of tap water production is completed.

[0033] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multi-stage filtration device for use in tap water production, comprising a filtration tank (1), characterized in that: A filter screen anti-clogging mechanism (2) is provided inside the filter tank (1), the outer wall of the filter tank (1) is fixedly connected to the first shell (4), an impurity discharge mechanism (5) is provided inside the first shell (4), the outer wall of the filter tank (1) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (7), the outer wall of the filter tank (1) is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (6), two sewage pipes (14) are processed on the outer wall of the filter tank (1), the inner wall of the filter tank (1) is slidably engaged with the plate filter screen (13) through a slide groove, the outer wall of the plate filter screen (13) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (9), and the outer wall of the slide rod (9) is fixedly connected to the second top plate (12).

2. A multi-stage filtration device for tap water production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen anti-clogging mechanism (2) comprises a first electric telescopic rod (201) and a torque spring (210); the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod (201) is fixedly connected to the filter tank (1); the end of the first electric telescopic rod (201) is fixedly connected to a first rack (202); the outer surface of the first rack (202) is meshed with an incomplete gear (203); the outer wall of the incomplete gear (203) is movably engaged with a ratchet (204); the outer wall of the ratchet (204) is engaged with a pawl (204); 5) are tightly pressed against each other, the outer wall of the ratchet pawl (205) is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod (206), the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod (206) is fixedly connected to the second shell (207), the outer wall of the ratchet (204) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (208), the outer wall of the connecting rod (208) is fixedly connected to the knocking block (209), one end of the torque spring (210) is fixedly connected to the second shell (207), and the other end of the torque spring (210) is fixedly connected to the ratchet (204).

3. A multi-stage filtration device for tap water production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first rack (202) is slidably engaged with the filter tank (1) via a sliding groove, and the outer wall of the knocking block (209) is installed with a soft pad (3).

4. A multi-stage filtration device for tap water production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity discharge mechanism (5) comprises a motor (501), the outer wall of the motor (501) is fixedly connected to the first housing (4) via a bracket, the output shaft of the motor (501) is fixedly connected to the worm (502), the outer wall of the worm (502) is rotationally connected to the first housing (4) via a bearing and a bracket, the outer wall of the worm (502) is meshedly connected to two worm wheels (507), the outer walls of the two worm wheels (507) are respectively fixedly connected to two gears (503), the two gears (503) are respectively meshedly connected to two second racks (504), the outer walls of the two second racks (504) are fixedly connected to a limit block (505), and the outer walls of the two second racks (504) are respectively fixedly connected to two push plates (506).

5. The multi-stage filtration device for tap water production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slide rod (9) is slidably engaged with the first top plate (8), a buffer spring (10) is wound around the outer wall of the slide rod (9), one end of the buffer spring (10) is fixedly connected to the first top plate (8), the other end of the buffer spring (10) is fixedly connected to the second top plate (12), and one end of the slide rod (9) is fixedly connected to the protrusion (11).

6. A multi-stage filtration device for use in tap water production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two worm wheels (507) are rotatably connected to the first housing (4) via a pin shaft, and the outer walls of the two second racks (504) are slidably connected to the first housing (4) via a through hole.

Citation Information

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