Pulping machine capable of avoiding feeding blockage

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By designing control components and driven components in the pulping machine, the quantitative entry and mixing of materials is achieved, and the problems of inlet blockage and uneven mixing caused by excessive infusion of materials in the prior art are solved, which improves the problem of inlet blockage and uneven mixing caused by excessive infusion of materials at one time. Coating quality and pulping machine operation efficiency.

CN222468939UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14DONGYE (JIANGSU) MATERIALS TECH CO LTD

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202421640853.7
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-07-11
Publication Date: 2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration: 2034-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the mixing process of materials, existing pulping machines are prone to blockage of the feed material due to excessive infusion of materials at one time, resulting in misalignment of material proportions and uneven mixing, affecting the quality of the coating.

Method used

A pulping machine including control components and driven components is designed. By setting up structures such as baffles, support rods, sliders and cone spikes, the quantitative entry and mixing of materials is achieved evenly, and blockage and uneven mixing are avoided.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids excessive infusion of materials at one time, prevents blockage and uneven mixing, and improves the quality of the paint and the normal operation of the pulping machine.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of casting environment-friendly coating production, and discloses a pulping machine capable of avoiding feeding blockage, which comprises a pulping machine body and is characterized in that a control component is arranged, and when an output shaft of a motor drives a turntable to rotate anticlockwise on the surface of a transverse plate, the turntable rotates anticlockwise on the surface of the transverse plate; a movable rod hinged to the surface of the rotary disc can be turned over to push a movable block to transversely move in a limiting plate, when the movable block moves, a push rod hinged to the surface of the movable block can be turned over to push a sliding plate to slide in a limiting frame, and a flat rod fixed to the surface of the sliding plate drives a supporting rod to slide in a feeding frame; when the supporting blocks fixed to the surfaces of the supporting rods move on the surface of the fixing plate and the baffles fixed to the surfaces of the supporting rods move at the bottom of the fixing plate, the through holes can be shielded in a reciprocating mode, materials in the feeding frame can quantitatively enter the pulping machine body, and the situation that too much materials are poured at a time, and consequently blockage and uneven mixing are caused is avoided.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting environmentally friendly coating production, in particular to a pulping machine which can avoid feed blockage. Background Art

[0002] Environmentally friendly casting coatings are usually composed of refractory aggregates (such as quartz powder, graphite powder, bauxite, etc.), binders (such as resin, water glass, etc.), suspending agents and solvents.

[0003] In order to mix the various materials that make up the coating evenly and ensure the consistency and stability of the coating performance, a pulping machine is needed to make the coating into a suitable state and concentration. At the same time, the pulping machine can ensure the quality of the coating. Accurate mixing and processing can reduce problems such as agglomeration and unevenness in the coating, improve the quality of the coating, and thus better play its role in the casting process, such as improving the surface quality of castings and improving casting performance.

[0004] When mixing materials, the existing pulping machine usually manually pours the materials to be mixed from the feed hopper all at once. The one-time pouring method will not only cause the feed hopper to be blocked, but also too much material entering the pulping machine may easily lead to the material being unable to be fully stirred in a short time, resulting in an imbalance of material proportions in some areas, affecting the quality of the coating, and too much material may accumulate in certain parts, increasing the possibility of blockage and affecting the normal operation of the pulping machine. At the same time, since the material is granular or powdery, it is very easy to agglomerate during the feeding process and block at the bottom of the feed hopper, causing the material to pass through. To address this problem, we have proposed a pulping machine that can avoid feed blockage. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pulping machine which can avoid feed blockage, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pulping machine capable of avoiding feed blockage, comprising a pulping machine body, a base fixedly installed at the bottom of the pulping machine body, a feed frame fixedly installed on the surface of the pulping machine body, a fixed plate fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed frame, a through hole opened on the surface of the fixed plate, a cross plate fixedly installed on the surface of the feed frame, a control component and a driven component arranged on the surface of the cross plate, and the control component comprising:

[0007] A baffle, wherein the surface of the baffle is fitted with the bottom of the fixed plate, a support rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle, a support block is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod, the support block passes through the fixed plate and is slidably connected with the fixed plate, the support rod passes through the feed frame and is slidably connected with the feed frame, the surface of the feed frame is fixedly connected with one end of a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod;

[0008] A flat rod, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support rod, and the other end of which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slide plate, the slide plate is fitted with the inner wall of the limit frame, and the limit frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the feed frame;

[0009] A moving part is provided on the surface of the transverse plate to move the slide plate, so as to avoid excessive injection of materials at one time, resulting in blockage and uneven mixing.

[0010] Preferably, the moving part includes: a second spring, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slide plate, and the other end of which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the limit frame. When the slide plate is subjected to force, it can slide in the limit frame under the support of the second spring.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the slide plate is hinged to one end of the push rod, the other end of the push rod is hinged to the surface of the moving block, the surface of the moving block is fitted with the inner wall of the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cross plate, when the moving block moves, the push rod can be folded to push the slide plate to slide.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the movable block is hinged to one end of the movable rod, the other end of the movable rod is hinged to the surface of the turntable, the turntable is rotatably connected to the surface of the horizontal plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate, the output shaft of the motor is on the surface of the turntable, and the output shaft of the motor can drive the turntable to rotate on the surface of the horizontal plate.

[0013] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the limiting plate is a concave shape, and the concave-shaped limiting plate can ensure the stable movement of the moving block.

[0014] Preferably, the driven component includes: a sliding rod, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the moving block, the surface of the moving block is fixedly connected to one end of spring three, and the other end of spring three is fixedly mounted on the surface of the feed frame. When the moving block moves, the sliding rod will move laterally in the feed frame.

[0015] Preferably, the slide rod passes through the feed frame and is slidably connected to the feed frame, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the slide rod, and a conical spike is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate. When the slide rod moves, the vertical plate fixed on the surface of the slide rod can slide synchronously in the feed frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pulping machine which can avoid feed blockage and has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The pulping machine which can avoid feed blockage is provided with a control component. When the output shaft of the motor drives the turntable to rotate counterclockwise on the surface of the horizontal plate, the movable rod hinged on the surface of the turntable can be folded to push the moving block to move laterally in the limit plate. When the moving block moves, the push rod hinged on the surface of the moving block can be folded to push the slide plate to slide in the limit frame. The flat rod fixed on the surface of the slide plate drives the support rod to slide in the feed frame. The support block fixed on the surface of the support rod moves on the surface of the fixed plate. When the baffle fixed on the surface of the support rod moves at the bottom of the fixed plate, the through hole can be reciprocatedly blocked, so that the material in the feed frame can enter the pulping machine body quantitatively, avoiding too much material being poured in at one time to cause blockage and uneven mixing.

[0018] 2. The pulping machine which can avoid feed blockage is provided with a driven component. When the moving block moves laterally, the sliding bar fixed on the surface of the moving block can synchronously move laterally in the feeding frame. When the sliding bar moves, the vertical plate fixed on the surface of the sliding bar can drive the cone thorns to move laterally synchronously. The cone thorns break up the clumped materials staying on the surface of the fixed plate to avoid the clumped materials clogging the through holes and causing the materials to be unable to be poured into the pulping machine body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control component of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, machine base; 2, pulping machine body; 3, feed frame; 4, fixed plate; 5, horizontal plate; 6, control assembly; 61, baffle; 62, support block; 63, support rod; 64, spring one; 65, flat rod; 66, slide plate; 67, limit frame; 68, moving part; 681, spring two; 682, push rod; 683, moving block; 684, limit plate; 685, movable rod; 686, turntable; 687, motor; 7, driven assembly; 71, slide rod; 72, spring three; 73, vertical plate; 74, cone thorn; 8, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a pulping machine capable of avoiding feed blockage, comprising a pulping machine body 2, a base 1 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pulping machine body 2, a feed frame 3 fixedly mounted on the surface of the pulping machine body 2, a fixed plate 4 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the feed frame 3, a through hole 8 provided on the surface of the fixed plate 4, a cross plate 5 fixedly mounted on the surface of the feed frame 3, a control component 6 and a driven component 7 provided on the surface of the cross plate 5, the control component 6 comprising: a baffle 61, a support block 62, a support rod 63, a spring 64, a flat rod 65, a slide plate 66, a limit frame 67, and a moving part 68.

[0026] The surface of the baffle 61 fits with the bottom of the fixed plate 4, a support rod 63 is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle 61, a support block 62 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod 63, the support block 62 passes through the fixed plate 4 and is slidably connected with the fixed plate 4, the support rod 63 passes through the feed frame 3 and is slidably connected with the feed frame 3, the surface of the feed frame 3 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 64, the other end of the spring 64 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod 63, one end of the flat rod 65 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod 63, the other end of the flat rod 65 is fixedly installed on the surface of the slide plate 66, the slide plate 66 fits with the inner wall of the limit frame 67, and the limit frame 67 is fixedly installed on the feed frame 3 On the surface of the horizontal plate 5, a moving part 68 for moving the slide plate 66 is provided. When the slide plate 66 moves, the flat rod 65 fixed on the surface of the slide plate 66 drives the support rod 63 to slide in the feed frame 3. When the support rod 63 moves, the support block 62 fixed on the surface of the support rod 63 can move on the surface of the fixed plate 4. When the baffle 61 fixed on the surface of the support rod 63 moves at the bottom of the fixed plate 4, since the moving block 683 is performing a horizontal reciprocating motion, the baffle 61 can reciprocately block the through hole 8, and the material in the feed frame 3 can enter the pulping machine body 2 in a quantitative manner to avoid excessive material being poured in at one time, causing blockage and uneven mixing.

[0027] The moving member 68 includes a second spring 681, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slide plate 66, and the other end of which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the limit frame 67. When the slide plate 66 is subjected to force, it can slide in the limit frame 67 under the support of the second spring 681. The surface of the slide plate 66 is hinged to one end of a push rod 682, and the other end of the push rod 682 is hinged to the surface of a moving block 683. The surface of the moving block 683 is in contact with the inner wall of a limit plate 684, and the limit plate 684 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the horizontal plate 5. When the moving block 683 moves, the push rod 682 can be folded to push the slide plate 66 to slide. The surface of the moving block 683 is hinged to one end of the movable rod 685, and the other end of the movable rod 685 is hinged to the surface of the turntable 686. The turntable 686 is rotatably connected to the surface of the horizontal plate 5. A motor 687 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 5. The output shaft of the motor 687 is on the surface of the turntable 686. The output shaft of the motor 687 can drive the turntable 686 to rotate on the surface of the horizontal plate 5. The cross-sectional shape of the limit plate 684 is a concave shape, and the concave limit plate 684 can ensure the stable movement of the moving block 683. The driven component 7 includes: a slide bar 71, which is fixedly installed on the surface of the moving block 683. The surface of the moving block 683 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring three 72, and the other end of the spring three 72 is fixedly installed on the surface of the feed frame 3. When the moving block 683 moves, the slide bar 71 will move laterally in the feed frame 3. The slide bar 71 passes through the feed frame 3 and is slidably connected to the feed frame 3. A vertical plate 73 is fixedly installed on the surface of the slide bar 71. A conical spike 74 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate 73. When the slide bar 71 moves, the vertical plate 73 fixed on the surface of the slide bar 71 can slide synchronously in the feed frame 3.

[0028] In the utility model, when in use, a certain amount of water is poured into the pulping machine body 2, and then the materials to be mixed are placed into the material frame 3. During the placement process, the motor 687 at the bottom of the horizontal plate 5 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 687 drives the turntable 686 to rotate counterclockwise on the surface of the horizontal plate 5. During the rotation of the turntable 686, the movable rod 685 hinged on the surface of the turntable 686 can be folded to push the moving block 683 to move horizontally in the limit plate 684. When the moving block 683 moves, the push rod 682 hinged on the surface of the moving block 683 can be folded to push the slide plate 66 to slide in the limit frame 67. When the slide plate 66 moves, the flat rod 65 fixed on the surface of the slide plate 66 drives the support rod 63 to slide in the feed frame 3. When the support rod 63 moves, the support block 62 fixed on the surface of the support rod 63 can be on the fixed plate 4 , and when the baffle 61 fixed on the surface of the support rod 63 moves at the bottom of the fixed plate 4, since the moving block 683 is performing a horizontal reciprocating motion, the baffle 61 can reciprocatingly block the through hole 8, and the material in the feed frame 3 can quantitatively enter the pulping machine body 2 to avoid excessive material being poured in at one time, causing blockage and uneven mixing. At the same time, when the moving block 683 moves horizontally, the slide bar 71 fixed on the surface of the moving block 683 can synchronously move horizontally in the feed frame 3. When the slide bar 71 moves, the vertical plate 73 fixed on the surface of the slide bar 71 can drive the cone thorn 74 to move horizontally synchronously. The cone thorn 74 breaks up the agglomerated material staying on the surface of the fixed plate 4 to avoid the agglomerated material blocking the through hole 8, causing the material to be unable to be poured into the pulping machine body 2. The material falls into the pulping machine body 2 and is fully mixed by the stirring equipment.

[0029] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pulping machine capable of avoiding feed blockage, comprising a pulping machine body (2), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pulping machine body (2), a feed frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the pulping machine body (2), a fixing plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the feed frame (3), a through hole (8) is provided on the surface of the fixing plate (4), a transverse plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the feed frame (3), a control component (6) and a driven component (7) are arranged on the surface of the transverse plate (5), and the control component (6) comprises: A baffle (61), the surface of the baffle (61) is fitted with the bottom of the fixed plate (4), a support rod (63) is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle (61), a support block (62) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod (63), the support block (62) passes through the fixed plate (4) and is slidably connected to the fixed plate (4), the support rod (63) passes through the feed frame (3) and is slidably connected to the feed frame (3), the surface of the feed frame (3) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (64), and the other end of the spring (64) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod (63); A flat rod (65), one end of which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support rod (63), and the other end of which is fixedly mounted on the surface of a slide plate (66), wherein the slide plate (66) is in contact with the inner wall of a limiting frame (67), and the limiting frame (67) is fixedly mounted on the surface of a feed frame (3); A moving member (68) is provided on the surface of the transverse plate (5) for moving the slide plate (66).

2. A pulping machine capable of avoiding feed blockage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving member (68) comprises: a second spring (681), one end of which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slide plate (66), and the other end of which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the limit frame (67).

3. A pulping machine capable of avoiding feed blockage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the slide plate (66) is hinged to one end of the push rod (682), the other end of the push rod (682) is hinged to the surface of the moving block (683), the surface of the moving block (683) is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting plate (684), and the limiting plate (684) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the horizontal plate (5).

4. A pulping machine capable of avoiding feed blockage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the moving block (683) is hinged to one end of a movable rod (685), the other end of the movable rod (685) is hinged to the surface of a turntable (686), the turntable (686) is rotatably connected to the surface of a horizontal plate (5), a motor (687) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the horizontal plate (5), and an output shaft of the motor (687) is on the surface of the turntable (686).

5. A pulping machine capable of avoiding feed blockage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the limiting plate (684) is a concave shape.

6. A pulping machine capable of avoiding feed blockage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven component (7) comprises: a slide rod (71), wherein the slide rod (71) is fixedly mounted on the surface of a moving block (683), the surface of the moving block (683) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring three (72), and the other end of the spring three (72) is fixedly mounted on the surface of a feed frame (3).

7. A pulping machine capable of avoiding feed blockage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slide bar (71) passes through the feed frame (3) and is slidably connected to the feed frame (3). A vertical plate (73) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slide bar (71), and a cone spike (74) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical plate (73).