Electric drive assembly and vehicle

By setting overlapping accommodation chambers on the housing of the motor controller and adopting a nine-in-one design motor controller, the problems of low integration and slow communication speed of traditional motor controllers are solved, achieving high integration and fast communication electric drive assembly.

CN222473925UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14ZHEJIANG LIANKONG TECH CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420247528.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-31
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The chip integration on the main control board of traditional motor controllers is low and the communication speed is slow, making it difficult to meet the high integration and fast communication needs of modern automotive electric drive systems.

Method used

An electric drive assembly is designed, adopting a storage cavity structure overlapping on the housing, placing the main control board and the driving board in the first storage cavity, and the charging control unit is placed in the second storage cavity, and adopting a nine-in-one The designed motor controller integrates the vehicle control unit, motor control unit, high-voltage battery management unit, low-voltage battery management unit and other modules to improve integration and communication speed.

Benefits of technology

It realizes high integration and fast internal communication of the motor controller, improves the overall performance of the electric drive assembly, and is suitable for the needs of modern automotive electric drive systems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an electric drive assembly and a vehicle and relates to the field of automobiles, the electric drive assembly comprises a power module and a motor control module, and the motor control module comprises a shell, a first electrical component and a second electrical component; the shell and the power module are sequentially connected in the first direction, the shell is provided with a first containing cavity and a second containing cavity which communicate with each other, and the first containing cavity and the second containing cavity are arranged in a stacked mode in the first direction; the first electrical assembly is arranged in the first containing cavity and comprises a main control board and a driving board, and a whole vehicle control unit, a motor control unit, a high-voltage battery management unit and a low-voltage battery management unit are arranged on the main control board; and the second electrical assembly is arranged in the second accommodating cavity, comprises a charging control unit and is connected with the first electrical assembly through a plug wire harness. According to the electric drive assembly and the vehicle, the integration level is high, and the motor controller has the high internal communication speed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobiles, and in particular to an electric drive assembly and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] As the main control device in the drive motor system, the motor controller's main function is to convert the DC power of the power battery into three-phase AC power for the drive motor through the inverter module in the motor controller.

[0003] At present, the motor controller is mainly composed of the main control board, the driver board, the insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT), the current sensor, the supporting capacitor, the passive discharge resistor, the copper bus, the heat sink, the shell, the connector, the wiring harness, etc. The main control board is the control core of the motor controller, including: the main chip circuit, the power chip circuit, the communication circuit, the decoder circuit, the storage chip circuit, the temperature acquisition circuit, the signal amplification circuit, the PWM output circuit, etc. The driver board is mainly used to control, drive and protect the normal operation of the IGBT. The IGBT mainly plays the role of AC-DC conversion in the controller. Through the opening and closing sequence of the IGBT transistor, the DC power is converted into three-phase AC power to drive the motor.

[0004] However, the chip on the main control board of this traditional motor controller only has a main control module, which has low integration and slow communication speed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The embodiments of the utility model provide an electric drive assembly and a vehicle, which have a high system integration level, and the motor controller has a fast internal communication speed.

[0006] In the first aspect, the utility model provides an electric drive assembly, including a power module and a motor control module, the motor control module including a shell, a first electrical component and a second electrical component; the shell and the power module are connected in sequence along a first direction, and the shell has a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity that are interconnected, and the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are stacked along the first direction; the first electrical component is arranged in the first accommodating cavity, and the first electrical component includes a main control board and a drive board, and a vehicle control unit, a motor control unit, a high-voltage battery management unit and a low-voltage battery management unit are arranged on the main control board; the second electrical component is arranged in the second accommodating cavity, the second electrical component includes a charging control unit, and the second electrical component is connected to the first electrical component through a plug-in wiring harness.

[0007] As for the electric drive assembly mentioned above, optionally, the shell includes a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is connected to the power module, and the second shell and the first shell are integrally formed, the first accommodating cavity is arranged in the first shell, and the second accommodating cavity is arranged in the second shell.

[0008] As in the electric drive assembly described above, optionally, there is an opening below the first accommodating cavity, and the second shell is disposed in the first accommodating cavity via the opening.

[0009] As for the electric drive assembly mentioned above, optionally, a fast charging interface and a slow charging interface are provided on the shell, the fast charging interface is used to connect to the high-voltage battery, and the slow charging interface is electrically connected to the charging control unit.

[0010] As for the vehicle body structure described above, optionally, the charging control unit includes an on-board charger and a DC-DC converter, the slow charging port is connected to the on-board charger, and the on-board charger is used to charge the power battery.

[0011] As in the electric drive assembly described above, optionally, the first shell and the second shell are respectively provided with plug interfaces, wherein the plug interfaces are threaded connection interfaces or quick-connect interfaces.

[0012] As for the electric drive assembly as mentioned above, optionally, the electric drive assembly also includes a liquid cooling component, the liquid cooling component is arranged in the shell, and the liquid cooling component has liquid cooling pipelines and pipes, the drive plate and the liquid cooling pipeline are thermally connected so that the liquid cooling pipeline dissipates heat for the drive plate.

[0013] As for the electric drive assembly mentioned above, optionally, the power module includes a drive motor, a drive motor housing, a reducer and a reducer housing, the drive motor and the reducer are respectively installed on the reducer housing, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the reducer, and the housing is arranged on the reducer housing.

[0014] As for the electric drive assembly mentioned above, optionally, a bracket is provided on the housing, and the reducer housing is provided with a mounting portion, which is connected to the bracket.

[0015] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a vehicle, comprising the above-mentioned electric drive assembly.

[0016] The utility model provides an electric drive assembly and a vehicle, the electric drive assembly includes a power module and a motor control module, the motor control module includes a housing, a first electrical component and a second electrical component; the housing and the power module are sequentially connected along a first direction, and the housing has a first accommodating chamber and a second accommodating chamber that are interconnected, and the first accommodating chamber and the second accommodating chamber are stacked along the first direction; the first electrical component is arranged in the first accommodating chamber, and the first electrical component includes a main control board, and the main control board is provided with a vehicle control unit, a motor control unit, a high-voltage battery management unit and a low-voltage battery management unit; the second electrical component is arranged in the second accommodating chamber, the second electrical component includes a charging control unit, and the second electrical component is connected to the first electrical component through a plug-in wiring harness. The utility model provides an electric drive assembly and a vehicle, which has a high degree of integration, and the motor controller has a fast internal communication speed.

[0017] The structure of an electric drive assembly and a vehicle provided by the utility model as well as other utility model purposes and beneficial effects thereof will be more clearly understood through the description of the preferred embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an electric drive assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an electric drive assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application from one perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an electric drive assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 4 is an exploded view of an electric drive assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a motor control module in an electric drive assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a motor control module in an electric drive assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 10-Electric drive assembly;

[0026] 100-Power module;

[0027] 110-driving motor;

[0028] 120-reducer;

[0029] 121-reducer housing;

[0030] 122-Stand;

[0031] 123-installation department;

[0032] 200-motor control module;

[0033] 210-housing;

[0034] 211-first accommodating chamber;

[0035] 212 - second accommodating chamber;

[0036] 213-first housing;

[0037] 214- second housing;

[0038] 215- fast charging port;

[0039] 216-slow charging interface;

[0040] 217-DC bus screw connection interface;

[0041] 220-main control board;

[0042] 221-Vehicle control unit;

[0043] 222-motor control unit;

[0044] 223- High voltage battery management unit;

[0045] 224-Low voltage battery management unit;

[0046] 230- charging control unit;

[0047] 240-Driver board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0049] The drive motor controller is the main control device in the drive motor system. Its main function is to convert the DC power of the power battery into three-phase AC power for the drive motor through the inverter module in the motor controller.

[0050] At present, the motor controller integrates the control board, drive board, IGBT module, buffer capacitor, discharge resistor, etc. The control board is mainly arranged with the low-voltage part of the motor controller. With the motor controller main control chip as the core, the CAN communication circuit, low-voltage input filter circuit, protection circuit, main control part power supply, drive circuit power supply, resolver decoding circuit, temperature sampling circuit, overcurrent, short circuit protection circuit, overvoltage protection circuit, etc. are arranged. The drive board is mainly arranged with the drive circuit, current sampling circuit, bus voltage sampling circuit, IGBT protection circuit (over-temperature, over-current, short circuit, under-voltage and over-voltage protection), etc., and the IGBT module is under the drive board.

[0051] However, the chip on the main control board of this traditional motor controller only has a main control module, which has low integration and slow communication speed.

[0052] To this end, the present application provides an electric drive assembly and a vehicle, by overlapping two accommodating cavities on the shell, placing the first electrical component in the first accommodating cavity, and placing the charging control unit in the second accommodating cavity, so as to facilitate the replacement and disassembly of the charging control unit; a motor controller with a nine-in-one design is adopted, that is, the whole vehicle control unit, motor control unit, high-voltage battery management unit, low-voltage battery management unit, high-voltage distribution unit, etc. are integrated together, and a design that integrates the whole vehicle control unit, motor control unit, high-voltage battery management unit, and low-voltage battery management unit on a chip is adopted. Compared with the motor controller in the traditional electric drive assembly, the present device has a higher degree of integration and a faster internal communication speed inside the controller.

[0053] An electric drive assembly in this embodiment is further described below.

[0054] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an electric drive assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an electric drive assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application from one perspective; Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an electric drive assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application from another perspective; Figure 4 is an exploded view of an electric drive assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a motor control module in an electric drive assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a motor control module in an electric drive assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0055] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides an electric drive assembly 10. Figure 1 It can be seen that the electric drive assembly 10 includes a power module 100 and a motor control module 200, and the motor control module 200 includes a shell 210, a first electrical component and a second electrical component; the shell 210 and the power module 100 are connected in sequence along a first direction, and the shell 210 has a first accommodating cavity 211 and a second accommodating cavity 212 that are interconnected, and the first accommodating cavity 211 and the second accommodating cavity 212 are stacked along the first direction; the first electrical component is arranged in the first accommodating cavity 211, and the first electrical component includes a main control board 220 and a drive board 240, and the main control board 220 is provided with a vehicle control unit 221, a motor control unit 222, a high-voltage battery management unit 223 and a low-voltage battery management unit 224; the second electrical component is arranged in the second accommodating cavity 212, the second electrical component includes a charging control unit 230, and the second electrical component is connected to the first electrical component through a plug-in wiring harness.

[0056] In this way, by overlapping and arranging two accommodating cavities on the shell 210, the first electrical component is placed in the first accommodating cavity 211, and the charging control unit 230 is placed in the second accommodating cavity 212, so that it is convenient to replace and disassemble the charging control unit 230; the motor controller adopts a nine-in-one design, that is, the vehicle control unit 221, the motor control unit 222, the high-voltage battery management unit 223, the low-voltage battery management unit 224, the high-voltage distribution unit, etc. are integrated together, and the vehicle control unit 221, the motor control unit 222, the high-voltage battery management unit 223, and the low-voltage battery management unit 224 are integrated into a chip design. Compared with the motor controller in the traditional electric drive assembly, the present device has a higher degree of integration, and the motor controller has a faster internal communication speed.

[0057] In some embodiments, the shell 210 includes a first shell 213 and a second shell 214 , the first shell 213 is connected to the power module 100 , and the second shell 214 and the first shell 213 are integrally formed, the first accommodating cavity 211 is disposed in the first shell 213 , and the second accommodating cavity 212 is disposed in the second shell 214 .

[0058] Among them, Figure 5 As shown, the second shell 214 is located below the first shell 213, which effectively reduces the volume of the shell 210 and improves the integration.

[0059] Among them, a mounting hole is set at the bottom of the second shell 214, and a spring clip is set inside the mounting hole. A boss matching the groove is set on the upper surface of the charging control unit 230. The charging control unit 230 is detachably connected to the second shell 214 through the boss. The purpose of this setting is to facilitate disassembly and assembly, and to facilitate maintenance and replacement.

[0060] In some embodiments, the first accommodating cavity 211 has an opening below, and the second shell 214 is disposed in the first accommodating cavity 211 through the opening.

[0061] Among them, Figure 4 As shown, the shape of the opening is the same as that of the charging control unit 230 , and the size of the opening is slightly larger than the size of the charging control unit 230 . The purpose of this design is to have enough margin to place the charging control unit 230 into the first accommodating cavity 211 .

[0062] In some embodiments, a fast charging interface 215 and a slow charging interface 216 are provided on the housing 210 , the fast charging interface 215 is used to connect to the high-voltage battery, and the slow charging interface 216 is electrically connected to the charging control unit 230 .

[0063] Optionally, the car's charging modes are divided into fast charging and slow charging. This embodiment has both fast charging and slow charging functions. Therefore, users can adopt different charging modes to charge the power battery according to actual conditions, which can bring better convenience to car users, solve the limitations of car charging, and provide a better car experience.

[0064] Specifically, during fast charging, the DC charging interface of the charging pile is connected to the fast charging interface 215 of the vehicle, and the charging pile sends a charging wake-up signal to the high-voltage battery management unit 223. The high-voltage battery management unit 223 sends a charging current instruction to the charging pile according to the rechargeable power of the power battery. At the same time, the high-voltage battery management unit 223 attracts the system high-voltage positive relay and the high-voltage negative relay, and the power battery starts to charge.

[0065] In some embodiments, the charging control unit 230 includes an on-board charger and a DC-DC converter, and the slow charging port 216 is connected to the on-board charger, which is used to charge the power battery.

[0066] Among them, during slow charging, when the vehicle is in AC charging mode, the on-board charger detects the AC charging interface signal and wakes up the high-voltage battery management unit 223. The high-voltage battery management unit 223 wakes up the on-board charger and sends a charging instruction, while closing the main relay and the power battery starts charging.

[0067] Among them, the DC-DC converter converts the high-voltage DC power of the power battery into low-voltage DC power, one part of which is used to power the low-voltage electrical equipment of the entire vehicle, and the other part is used to charge the battery. Specifically, the on-board charger and the DC-DC converter can be separate and respectively arranged in the shell 210, or they can be integrated into the shell. In this embodiment, the on-board charger and the DC-DC converter are integrated into one, which can reduce the space occupancy rate.

[0068] In some embodiments, the first shell 213 and the second shell 214 are respectively provided with plug-in interfaces, wherein the plug-in interfaces are threaded connection interfaces or quick-connect interfaces.

[0069] Among them, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a fast charging interface 215, a slow charging interface 216, and a DC bus threaded interface 217 are provided on the shell and connected by threaded connection. A liquid cooling pipeline is provided inside the shell 210. Specifically, the liquid cooling pipeline adopts a quick connection method. The purpose of such a setting is that the environment of the liquid cooling pipeline is relatively harsh, and the quick connector has higher durability and reliability.

[0070] In some embodiments, the electric drive assembly 10 also includes a liquid cooling component, which is disposed in the housing 210 and has liquid cooling pipes and pipelines. The drive plate 240 and the liquid cooling pipes are thermally connected so that the liquid cooling pipes dissipate heat for the drive plate 240.

[0071] Among them, Figure 6 As shown, the driving board 240 and the main control board 220 are respectively provided with interaction modules, and the plug-in wiring harness connects the driving board 240 and the main control board 220 through the interaction module. Specifically, an IGBT module is provided at the bottom of the driving board 240, and the input end of the IGBT module is connected to the bus capacitor, and the output end is connected to the three-phase busbar of the driving motor 110, which is used to convert the direct current of the power battery into alternating current.

[0072] Among them, a water inlet and a water outlet are provided on the shell 210, and the coolant flows into the liquid cooling pipeline and pipe from the water inlet. A part of the liquid cooling pipeline and pipe is arranged inside the shell 210, and another part is arranged outside the shell 210. Specifically, the IGBT module is in contact with the liquid cooling pipeline, thereby taking away the heat of the drive board 240, and the drive motor 110 and the reducer 120 share a lubrication pipeline, which can reduce the flow resistance of the coolant and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0073] In some embodiments, the power module 100 includes a drive motor 110, a drive motor housing, a reducer 120 and a reducer housing 121, the drive motor 110 and the reducer 120 are respectively installed on the drive motor housing and the reducer housing 121, and the output shaft of the drive motor 110 is connected to the reducer 120, and the housing 210 is arranged on the reducer housing 121.

[0074] Among them, the driving motor 110 includes a front end cover, and mounting holes are arranged along the circumference of the front end cover. Bolts pass through the mounting holes to connect the reducer 120 to it. Specifically, the motor control module 200 is connected to the three-phase busbar of the driving motor 110 through a plug-in component to convert the DC power of the power battery into AC power for use by the driving motor 110.

[0075] In some embodiments, a bracket 122 is disposed on the housing 210, and a mounting portion 123 is disposed on the reducer housing 121. The mounting portion 123 is connected to the bracket 122. Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown.

[0076] Among them, a threaded hole is provided in the mounting portion 123, and a bolt passes through the threaded hole to mount the reducer 120 and the drive motor 110 on the housing 210. The purpose of such design is to facilitate subsequent disassembly and replacement. Specifically, the drive motor 110 and the reducer 120 are also connected together by a threaded connection.

[0077] In some embodiments, a vehicle includes the above-mentioned electric drive assembly 10. The type of the vehicle can be a sedan or a commercial vehicle, which is not limited in this embodiment.

[0078] Specifically, a driving chip is provided on the driving board 240, which controls the conduction or cutoff of the IGBT module. At the same time, the driving board 240 is controlled by the main control board 220. The main control chip receives two signals from the driving motor 110 and the vehicle control unit 221, and performs calculations. The driving motor 110 sends some signals of the current value, the temperature sensor, and the rotating transformer to the main control board 220 through the connector.

[0079] It should be added that the first circuit board also includes a high-voltage distribution unit, which distributes the high-voltage electricity of the power battery to high-voltage electrical equipment such as the motor control unit 222, the drive motor 110, and the DC-DC converter, and at the same time distributes the current of the fast charging interface 215 and the slow charging interface 216 to the power battery so as to charge the power battery.

[0080] It should be added that a controller local area network interface is also provided on the main control board 220, which is used to coordinate data exchange between data networks with different structures and characteristics. The main control chip on the main control board 220 integrates four modules, namely, a vehicle control unit 221, a motor control unit 222, a high-voltage battery management unit 223, and a low-voltage battery management unit 224, which can shorten the communication path of each template and increase the communication speed.

[0081] In the present embodiment, an electric drive assembly 10 includes a power module 100 and a motor control module 200, wherein the motor control module 200 includes a shell 210, a first electrical component, and a second electrical component; the shell 210 and the power module 100 are connected in sequence along a first direction, and the shell 210 has a first accommodating cavity 211 and a second accommodating cavity 212 that are interconnected, and the first accommodating cavity 211 and the second accommodating cavity 212 are stacked along the first direction; the first electrical component is arranged in the first accommodating cavity 211, and the first electrical component includes a main control board 220, and the main control board 220 is provided with a vehicle control unit 221, a motor control unit 222, a high-voltage battery management unit 223 and a low-voltage battery management unit 224; the second electrical component is arranged in the second accommodating cavity 212, the second electrical component includes a charging control unit 230, and the second electrical component is connected to the first electrical component through a plug-in wiring harness. In this way, by overlapping and arranging two accommodating cavities on the shell 210, the first electrical component is placed in the first accommodating cavity 211, and the charging control unit 230 is placed in the second accommodating cavity 212, so that it is convenient to replace and disassemble the charging control unit 230; the motor controller adopts a nine-in-one design, that is, the vehicle control unit 221, the motor control unit 222, the high-voltage battery management unit 223, the low-voltage battery management unit 224, the high-voltage distribution unit, etc. are integrated together, and the vehicle control unit 221, the motor control unit 222, the high-voltage battery management unit 223, and the low-voltage battery management unit 224 are designed as one chip. Compared with the motor controller in the traditional electric drive assembly, the present device has a higher degree of integration and the motor controller has a faster internal communication speed.

[0082] It should be noted that the embodiments represented by "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. mentioned in the specification may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, when describing specific features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to implement such features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with other embodiments that are explicitly or not explicitly described.

[0083] In general, terms should be understood, at least in part, by the context in which they are used. For example, the terms "one or more" as used herein may be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or may be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense, depending, at least in part, on the context. Similarly, terms such as "an" may also be understood to convey singular usage or to convey plural usage, depending, at least in part, on the context.

[0084] It should be easily understood that “on,” “above,” and “over” in the present disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on something,” but also includes the meaning of “on something” with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “above” or “over” not only includes the meaning of “above” or “over,” but also may include the meaning of “above” or “over something” with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

[0085] In addition, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "below," "beneath," "above," "above," etc., may be used herein for ease of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation shown in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may likewise be interpreted accordingly.

[0086] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An electric drive assembly, characterized in that: It includes a power module and a motor control module, wherein the motor control module includes a housing, a first electrical component and a second electrical component; The housing and the power module are sequentially connected along a first direction, and the housing has a first accommodating chamber and a second accommodating chamber that are interconnected, and the first accommodating chamber and the second accommodating chamber are stacked along the first direction; The first electrical component is arranged in the first accommodating cavity, and the first electrical component includes a main control board and a drive board, and the main control board is provided with a vehicle control unit, a motor control unit, a high-voltage battery management unit and a low-voltage battery management unit; the second electrical component is arranged in the second accommodating cavity, the second electrical component includes a charging control unit, and the second electrical component is connected to the first electrical component through a plug-in wiring harness.

2. The electric drive assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell includes a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is connected to the power module, and the second shell and the first shell are integrally formed, the first accommodating cavity is arranged in the first shell, and the second accommodating cavity is arranged in the second shell.

3. The electric drive assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first accommodating chamber has an opening below, and the second shell is arranged in the first accommodating chamber via the opening.

4. The electric drive assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a fast charging interface and a slow charging interface, the fast charging interface is used to connect to a high-voltage battery, and the slow charging interface is electrically connected to the charging control unit.

5. The electric drive assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The charging control unit includes an on-board charger and a DC-DC converter. The slow charging port is connected to the on-board charger, and the on-board charger is used to charge the power battery.

6. The electric drive assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first shell and the second shell are respectively provided with plug-in interfaces, wherein the plug-in interfaces are threaded connection interfaces or quick-connect interfaces.

7. The electric drive assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The electric drive assembly also includes a liquid cooling component, which is arranged on the shell and has a liquid cooling pipeline and a pipe. The drive plate and the liquid cooling pipeline are thermally connected so that the liquid cooling pipeline dissipates heat for the drive plate.

8. The electric drive assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The power module includes a drive motor, a drive motor housing, a reducer and a reducer housing. The drive motor and the reducer are respectively installed on the drive motor housing and the reducer housing, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the reducer. The housing is arranged on the reducer housing.

9. The electric drive assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: A bracket is arranged on the housing, and a mounting portion is arranged on the reducer housing, and the mounting portion is connected to the bracket.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising the electric drive assembly as described in any one of claims 1-9.

Citation Information

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