Cotton textile surface hair removal device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a cotton textile surface hair removing device which comprises a fixing frame, a baffle is fixedly installed in the fixing frame, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing frame, and a motor is fixedly installed on the supporting frame. The output end of the motor penetrates through the supporting frame and is fixedly provided with a main rotating shaft, and the main rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the fixing frame and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod. The motor drives the driven rack and the scraping plate to reciprocate on the top plate through the rotating rod, the connecting rod, the first gear and the like and is linked with the main winding shaft to rotate, so that the effect of removing hair while moving the textile can be achieved, two production procedures are performed simultaneously, the textile does not need to be frequently moved manually, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. And the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a device for removing hair from the surface of cotton textiles. Background Art

[0002] Cotton textiles are China's intangible cultural heritage, with a long history, and are necessities in people's lives. In order to meet people's needs, in the processing of cotton textiles, it is necessary to remove the hair from the surface of cotton textiles.

[0003] However, the traditional surface depilatory method requires workers to manually scrape the hair on the surface of cotton textiles with knives or sandpaper. The process of manually scraping the hair on the surface of cotton textiles requires scraping back and forth. At the same time, after scraping a section of textile, it needs to be moved before the next section of textile can be shaved. The operation process is cumbersome, not only inefficient, but also increases the labor intensity of workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a cotton textile surface depilatory device, which can effectively solve the problem in the prior art that manual scraping and frequent movement of textiles are required during textile production, which affects the textile production efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a cotton textile surface hair removal device, comprising a fixed frame, a baffle is fixedly installed in the fixed frame, a support frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed frame, a motor is fixedly installed on the support frame, an output end of the motor movably penetrates the support frame and is fixedly installed with a main rotating shaft, the main rotating shaft movably penetrates the side wall of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a connecting column, a connecting rod is rotatably installed on the connecting column, a slave rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the other end of the connecting rod, a first gear is fixedly installed on the slave rotating shaft, a main rack is fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle, the first gear is meshed with the main rack, a top plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle, a slave rack is slidably installed on the bottom side of the top plate, the slave rack is meshed with the first gear, a scraper is fixedly installed on the slave rack, the scraper movably penetrates the baffle, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the fixed frame, the motor is transmission-connected with the conveying mechanism, and the scraper is located above the conveying mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a connecting shaft rotatably installed on the side of the fixed frame, the main rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft passes through the fixed frame and is fixedly installed with a half gear, a main winding shaft is rotatably installed on the side of the fixed frame, the main winding shaft passes through the side wall of the fixed frame and is fixedly installed with a second gear, the half gear is engaged or disengaged with the second gear, a slave winding shaft is rotatably installed on the other side of the fixed frame, a clamping mechanism is arranged between the main winding shaft and the slave winding shaft, two clamping rollers are rotatably installed at the bottom between the fixed frame and the baffle, two support rollers are fixedly installed at the top between the fixed frame and the baffle, and the support rollers are located below the scraper.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a main clamping plate fixedly installed between the main winding shaft and the slave winding shaft, springs are fixedly installed at both ends of the main clamping plate, a slave clamping plate is fixedly installed on the top of the spring, and the slave clamping plate is slidably connected to the main winding shaft and the slave winding shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a "T"-shaped limiting groove is provided on the bottom side of the top plate, and a limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the top side of the rack and is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, sliders are fixedly mounted on both ends of the slave clamping plate, and sliding grooves slidably connected to the sliders are provided on the side of the main winding shaft and the slave winding shaft close to the slave clamping plate.

[0011] Preferably, a support column is fixedly installed between the fixed frame and the baffle, and a sticking wheel is rotatably installed on the support column.

[0012] Compared with the known prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model discloses a motor drives a slave rack to move back and forth on a top plate through a rotating rod, a connecting rod and a first gear. The slave rack drives a scraper to move back and forth on the surface of the textile on the supporting roller when the slave rack moves back and forth. The scraper scrapes off the fluff on the surface of the textile when the scraper moves back and forth. At the same time, the motor drives the connecting shaft to rotate through a transmission connection between the main rotating shaft and the connecting shaft. When the connecting shaft rotates, the main winding shaft is driven to rotate through a half gear and a second gear. When the main winding shaft rotates, the main splint and the textile on the slave splint are slowly wound up, thereby avoiding the situation of incomplete hair removal, achieving the effect of removing hair while the textile moves, and carrying out two production processes at the same time, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 AA-direction solid cross-sectional view;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the center BB;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor, the connecting rod and the first gear of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting shaft, the main winding shaft and the main clamping plate of the utility model.

[0021] 1. The main rotating shaft; 2. The main gear; 3. The main gear; 4. The main gear; 5. The main gear; 6. The main gear; 7. The main gear; 8. The main gear; 9. The main gear; 10. The main gear; 11. The main gear rack; 12. The main gear; 13. The main gear rack; 14. The main gear; 15. The main gear; 16. The main gear; 17. The main gear; 18. The main gear; 19. The main gear; 20. The main gear; 21. The main gear; 22. The main gear; 23. The main gear; 24. The main gear; 25. The main gear; 26. The main gear; 27. The main gear; 28. The main gear; 29. ​​The main gear; 30. The main gear; 31. The main gear; 32. The main gear; 33. The main gear; 34. The main gear; 35. The main gear; 36. The main gear; 37. The main gear; 38. The main gear; 39. The main gear; 40. The main gear; 41. The main gear; 42. The main gear; 43. The main gear; 44. The main gear; 45. The main gear; 46. The main gear; 47. The main gear; 48. The main gear; 49. The main gear; 50. The main gear; 51. The main gear; 52. The main gear; 53. The main gear; 54. The main gear; 55. The main gear; 56. The main gear; 57. The main gear; 58. The main gear; 59. The main gear; 60. The main gear; 61. The main gear; 62. The main gear; 63. The main gear; 64. The main gear; 65. The DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0024] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 6 A cotton textile surface hair removal device comprises a fixed frame 1, a baffle 2 is fixedly installed in the fixed frame 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed frame 1, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the support frame 3, an output end of the motor 4 movably passes through the support frame 3 and is fixedly installed with a main rotating shaft 5, the main rotating shaft 5 movably passes through the side wall of the fixed frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6, one end of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly installed with a connecting column 7, a connecting rod 8 is rotatably installed on the connecting column 7, a slave rotating shaft 9 is rotatably installed on the other end of the connecting rod 8, and the slave rotating shaft 9 is fixedly installed A first gear 10 is installed, a main rack 11 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle 2, the first gear 10 is meshed with the main rack 11, a top plate 12 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle 2, a slave rack 13 is slidably installed on the bottom side of the top plate 12, the slave rack 13 is meshed with the first gear 10, a scraper 14 is fixedly installed on the slave rack 13, the scraper 14 movably penetrates the baffle 2, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the fixed frame 1, the motor 4 is transmission-connected with the conveying mechanism, and the scraper 14 is located above the conveying mechanism; when dehairing the textiles, first The textile is placed on the conveying mechanism, and the motor 4 is started. The output end of the motor 4 drives the main shaft 5 and the rotating rod 6 to rotate. When the main shaft 5 and the rotating rod 6 rotate, the connecting rod 8 drives the slave shaft 9 and the first gear 10 to reciprocate on the main rack 11. Since the rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 8, the connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected with the first gear 10, and the main rack 11 and the slave rack 13 limit the first gear 10, when the rotating rod 6 rotates, the first gear 10 can reciprocate between the main rack 11 and the slave rack 13. The main rack 11 is fixed, so that when the first gear 10 moves on the main rack 11, it can drive the slave rack 13 to move back and forth through the meshing connection. When the slave rack 13 moves, it drives the scraper 14 to move back and forth on the surface of the textile on the conveying mechanism, thereby scraping off the fluff on the surface of the textile. The motor 4 is connected to the conveying mechanism through transmission so that when the scraper 14 scrapes off the fluff, the textile also moves slowly, achieving the effect of removing hair while the textile moves, and carrying out two production processes at the same time, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving production efficiency.

[0025] Specifically, the conveying mechanism includes a connecting shaft 17 rotatably installed on the side of the fixed frame 1, the main rotating shaft 5 is connected to the connecting shaft 17 in transmission, the connecting shaft 17 passes through the fixed frame 1 and is fixedly installed with a half gear 18, a main winding shaft 19 is rotatably installed on the side of the fixed frame 1, the main winding shaft 19 passes through the side wall of the fixed frame 1 and is fixedly installed with a second gear 20, the half gear 18 is engaged or separated with the second gear 20, a slave winding shaft 21 is rotatably installed on the other side of the fixed frame 1, a clamping mechanism is arranged between the main winding shaft 19 and the slave winding shaft 21, two clamping rollers 15 are rotatably installed at the bottom between the fixed frame 1 and the baffle 2, two support rollers 16 are fixedly installed at the top between the fixed frame 1 and the baffle 2, and the support rollers 16 are located at the scraper The scraper 14 is below the plate 14; when in use, one end of the textile is passed through the gap between the two clamping rollers 15, and is fixed on the clamping mechanism after passing it around the two supporting rollers 16. When the motor 4 drives the scraper 14 to reciprocate on the surface of the textile on the supporting roller 16, the motor 4 and the main rotating shaft 5 drive the connecting shaft 17 to rotate through the transmission connection. The connecting shaft 17 drives the main winding shaft 19 meshing with the half gear 18 to rotate through the half gear 18. The main winding shaft 19 drives the textile on the clamping mechanism to rotate through the second gear 20, so that the textile is wound up. Since the main winding shaft 19 can only rotate half a circle when the half gear 18 rotates one circle, the winding speed of the textile is lower than the scraping speed of the scraper 14, thereby avoiding the situation of incomplete hair removal.

[0026] Specifically, the clamping mechanism includes a main splint 22 fixedly installed between the main winding shaft 19 and the slave winding shaft 21, springs 24 are fixedly installed at both ends of the main splint 22, and a slave splint 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the spring 24, and the slave splint 23 is slidably connected to the main winding shaft 19 and the slave winding shaft 21; when fixing the textile, the slave splint 23 is pulled upward, the textile is placed between the main splint 22 and the slave splint 23, and then the slave splint 23 is released. Under the action of the elastic force of the spring 24, the textile is squeezed onto the main splint 22 by the slave splint 23, thereby achieving clamping and fixing of the textile.

[0027] Furthermore, a "T"-shaped limit groove (not shown in the figure) is opened on the bottom side of the top plate 12, and a limit rod 26 is fixedly installed on the top side of the slave rack 13 and is slidably connected to the limit groove; when the slave rack 13 moves back and forth under the action of the first gear 10, the "T"-shaped limit groove and the limit rod 26 make the slave rack 13 more stable and less likely to shake.

[0028] Furthermore, sliders (not shown in the figure) are fixedly installed at both ends of the slave clamp 23, and sliding grooves 25 slidably connected to the sliders are provided on the side of the main winding shaft 19 and the slave winding shaft 21 close to the slave clamp 23; when the slave clamp 23 needs to be pulled upward, the slave clamp 23 slides on the main winding shaft 19 and the slave winding shaft 21 through the sliders and the sliding grooves 25, and the sliders and the sliding grooves 25 prevent the slave clamp 23 and the spring 24 from being easily displaced.

[0029] Furthermore, a support column 27 is fixedly installed between the fixed frame 1 and the baffle 2, and a sticking wheel 28 is rotatably installed on the support column 27; when the textile after the scraping treatment is rolled up, when the textile passes through the sticking wheel 28, the broken hair remaining on the surface of the textile can be adhered by the sticking wheel 28, so that the surface of the textile is thoroughly cleaned.

[0030] The working principle of this device is as follows:

[0031] 1. When dehairing the textile, one end of the textile is passed through the gap between the two clamping rollers 15, and the textile is fixed between the main clamping plate 22 and the slave clamping plate 23 after passing through the two supporting rollers 16, and the motor 4 is started. The output end of the motor 4 drives the main rotating shaft 5 and the rotating rod 6 to rotate. When the main rotating shaft 5 and the rotating rod 6 rotate, the slave rotating shaft 9 and the first gear 10 are driven to reciprocate on the main rack 11 through the connecting rod 8. Since the rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 8, the connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected with the first gear 10, and the main rack 11 and the slave rack 13 limit the first gear 10, when the rotating rod 6 rotates, the first gear 10 can reciprocate between the main rack 11 and the slave rack 13. Since the main rack 11 is fixed, when the first gear 10 moves on the main rack 11, it can drive the slave rack 13 to reciprocate through the meshing connection. When the slave rack 13 moves, it drives the scraper 14 to reciprocate on the surface of the textile on the supporting roller 16, thereby scraping off the fluff on the surface of the textile.

[0032] 2. When the motor 4 drives the scraper 14 to reciprocate on the surface of the textile on the support roller 16, the motor 4 and the main shaft 5 drive the connecting shaft 17 to rotate through the transmission connection, and the connecting shaft 17 drives the main winding shaft 19 meshing with the half gear 18 to rotate through the half gear 18, and the main winding shaft 19 drives the main clamping plate 22 and the textile on the slave clamping plate 23 to rotate and wind up through the second gear 20. Since the main winding shaft 19 can only rotate half a circle when the half gear 18 rotates one circle, the winding speed of the textile is lower than the scraping speed of the scraper 14, and the textile moves slowly, thereby avoiding the situation of incomplete hair removal, achieving the effect of removing hair while the textile moves, and carrying out two production processes at the same time, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving production efficiency.

[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cotton textile surface hair removal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed frame (1), a baffle (2) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (1), a support frame (3) is fixedly installed outside the fixed frame (1), a motor (4) is fixedly installed on the support frame (3), an output end of the motor (4) movably passes through the support frame (3) and is fixedly installed with a main rotating shaft (5), the main rotating shaft (5) movably passes through the side wall of the fixed frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (6), one end of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly installed with a connecting column (7), a connecting rod (8) is rotatably installed on the connecting column (7), the other end of the connecting rod (8) is rotatably installed with a secondary rotating shaft (9), and the secondary rotating shaft (9) is fixed with a connecting rod (7). A first gear (10) is installed, a main rack (11) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle (2), the first gear (10) is meshed with the main rack (11), a top plate (12) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle (2), a slave rack (13) is slidably installed on the bottom side of the top plate (12), the slave rack (13) is meshed with the first gear (10), a scraper (14) is fixedly installed on the slave rack (13), the scraper (14) movably passes through the baffle (2), a conveying mechanism is arranged in the fixed frame (1), the motor (4) is transmission-connected with the conveying mechanism, and the scraper (14) is located above the conveying mechanism.

2. A cotton textile surface hair removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a connecting shaft (17) rotatably mounted on the side of the fixed frame (1), the main rotating shaft (5) is transmission-connected with the connecting shaft (17), the connecting shaft (17) passes through the fixed frame (1) and is fixedly mounted with a half gear (18), a main reeling shaft (19) is rotatably mounted on the side of the fixed frame (1), the main reeling shaft (19) passes through the side wall of the fixed frame (1) and is fixedly mounted with a second gear (20), the half gear (18) is meshed with or separated from the second gear (20), a slave reeling shaft (21) is rotatably mounted on the other side of the fixed frame (1), a clamping mechanism is arranged between the main reeling shaft (19) and the slave reeling shaft (21), two clamping rollers (15) are rotatably mounted at the bottom between the fixed frame (1) and the baffle (2), two supporting rollers (16) are fixedly mounted at the top between the fixed frame (1) and the baffle (2), and the supporting rollers (16) are located below the scraper (14).

3. A cotton textile surface hair removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a main clamping plate (22) fixedly mounted between a main winding shaft (19) and a slave winding shaft (21), springs (24) being fixedly mounted at both ends of the main clamping plate (22), a slave clamping plate (23) being fixedly mounted at the top end of the spring (24), and the slave clamping plate (23) being slidably connected to the main winding shaft (19) and the slave winding shaft (21).

4. A cotton textile surface hair removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A "T"-shaped limiting groove is provided on the bottom side of the top plate (12), and a limiting rod (26) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the rack (13) and is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

5. A cotton textile surface hair removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Slide blocks are fixedly mounted on both ends of the slave clamping plate (23), and a sliding groove (25) slidably connected to the slide blocks is provided on the side of the main winding shaft (19) and the slave winding shaft (21) close to the slave clamping plate (23).

6. A cotton textile surface hair removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (27) is fixedly mounted between the fixed frame (1) and the baffle (2), and a sticking wheel (28) is rotatably mounted on the support column (27).

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