External wall insulation board construction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an external wall insulation board construction device, which relates to the technical field of external walls and comprises an insulation board and a bracket component. The heat preservation plate comprises a facing layer and a heat preservation layer which are attached to each other. The bracket assembly comprises a bottom plate, a clamping plate fixedly connected with the bottom plate and a buckling piece connected with the clamping plate in a clamped mode. The clamping plate is fixedly connected with the edge position of the bottom plate, and the buckling piece is connected with the edge position of the heat preservation plate in a clamped mode. The clamping plate is of an L-shaped plate-shaped structure, and the buckling piece is of a U-shaped plate-shaped structure. The facing layer is provided with a first adaptive groove adaptive to one side of the fastening piece; the heat preservation layer is provided with a second adapting groove matched with the other side of the buckling piece. The thermal insulation board fixing device is simple in structure and reliable in function, the thermal insulation board and the wall body are connected through the bracket assembly, meanwhile, the bracket assembly can exert upward bearing force on the thermal insulation board and is used for reducing the bearing pressure of the lower-layer thermal insulation board, and therefore the solidification quality of the thermal insulation board is improved. The utility model has the advantages of simple installation, convenient replacement and wide market prospect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of exterior walls, in particular to an exterior wall insulation board construction device. Background Art

[0002] Exterior wall insulation boards, also called building exterior wall insulation and decorative integrated boards, are installed on the exterior walls of buildings and are used for energy conservation and decoration of housing buildings. They have the characteristics of low cost, good effect, corrosion resistance and no pollution.

[0003] Traditional exterior wall insulation panels will become loose after being installed and used for a period of time, causing the weight pressure of the upper insulation panel to be transferred to the lower insulation panel. As the pressure accumulates layer by layer, the bottom insulation panel will begin to be damaged and may even fall off. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the problem existing in the above background technology that "the weight pressure of the upper insulation board is transferred to the lower insulation board, resulting in increased load-bearing capacity or even damage to the lower insulation board", the utility model provides an exterior wall insulation board construction device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:

[0006] A construction device for an exterior wall insulation board, comprising an insulation board and a bracket assembly connected to the insulation board; the insulation board comprises a facing layer and an insulation layer that are bonded to each other; the bracket assembly comprises a base plate, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the base plate, and a buckle connected to the clamping plate; the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the edge position of the base plate, and the buckle is connected to the edge position of the insulation board; the clamping plate is an L-shaped plate structure, and the buckle is a U-shaped plate structure; the facing layer is provided with a first adapting groove that is adapted to one side of the buckle; the insulation layer is provided with a second adapting groove that is adapted to the other side of the buckle, and the first adapting groove and the second adapting groove are connected to each other; the first adapting groove is L-shaped, and the second adapting groove is L-shaped.

[0007] As a further optimization solution of the utility model, a first protrusion is provided on the inner surface of the clamping plate, and a first groove adapted to the first protrusion is provided on the outer surface of the fastener, and the first protrusion is clamped in the first groove.

[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a second protrusion and a third protrusion are respectively provided at the positions of the two side walls of the inner surface of the fastener, the thermal insulation layer is provided with a second groove adapted to the second protrusion, and the second protrusion is clamped in the second groove; the finishing layer is provided with a third groove adapted to the third protrusion, and the third protrusion is clamped in the third groove.

[0009] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the opening directions of the second groove and the third groove are opposite.

[0010] As a further optimization solution of the utility model, the outer surface of the fastener is provided with a fourth protrusion, the inner surface of the clamping plate is provided with a fourth groove adapted to the fourth protrusion, and the fourth protrusion is snapped into the fourth groove.

[0011] As a further optimization solution of the present utility model, the first protrusion is arranged adjacent to the fourth groove; the first groove is arranged adjacent to the fourth protrusion.

[0012] As a further optimization solution of the utility model, it also includes a magnetic attraction component arranged in the insulation board, and the magnetic attraction component is magnetically connected to the bottom plate.

[0013] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the finishing layer is provided with a first pulling groove, and the thermal insulation layer is provided with a second pulling groove; the magnetic attraction component includes a pulling plate, and the pulling plate is a bent plate structure in an Ω shape, and the two ends of the pulling plate are clamped in the first pulling groove, and the center position of the pulling plate is fixedly connected with a magnetic attraction block.

[0014] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a gap is provided between the magnetic block and the bottom plate.

[0015] As a further optimization solution of the utility model, the magnetic block and the connecting plate are connected by a limit piece and a fixing bolt.

[0016] In summary, the utility model is beneficial in that: a construction device for an external wall insulation board comprises an insulation board and a bracket assembly; the insulation board comprises a facing layer and an insulation layer that fit each other; the bracket assembly comprises a bottom plate, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a buckle connected to the clamping plate; the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the edge position of the bottom plate, and the buckle is connected to the edge position of the insulation board; the clamping plate is an L-shaped plate structure, and the buckle is a U-shaped plate structure; the facing layer is provided with a first adapter groove that is adapted to one side of the buckle; the insulation layer is provided with a second adapter groove that is adapted to the other side of the buckle. The utility model has a simple structure and reliable functions, and uses a bracket assembly to realize connection between the insulation board and the wall. At the same time, the bracket assembly can apply an upward supporting force to the insulation board to reduce the load-bearing pressure of the lower insulation board, thereby improving the consolidation quality of the insulation board. The utility model is easy to install and replace, and has broad market prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the bracket assembly structure;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the bracket assembly;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fastener and the clamping plate;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the end structure of the insulation board;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the location and structure of the magnetic suction component;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the magnetic suction component;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the limiter structure;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] In the figure, 0, wall; 1, insulation board; 11, finishing layer; 110, first adapter groove; 111, third groove; 112, first pull-connecting groove; 12, insulation layer; 120, second adapter groove; 121, second groove; 122, second pull-connecting groove; 2, bracket assembly; 21, bottom plate; 210, gap; 22, clamping plate; 221, first protrusion; 222, fourth groove; 23, buckle; 231, second protrusion; 232, third protrusion; 233, fourth protrusion; 234, first groove; 3, magnetic suction assembly; 31, pull-connecting plate; 311, barb structure; 32, magnetic suction block; 33, limiter; 331, adapter arc surface; 332, installation groove; 333, installation hole; 34, fixing bolt; 4, side fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Based on the above structural features of the present application, the implementation methods of the present application are further described:

[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 8 The present embodiment provides an external wall insulation board construction device, including an insulation board 1 and a bracket assembly 2 connected to the insulation board 1. The insulation board 1 includes a facing layer 11 and an insulation layer 12 that are bonded to each other. The bracket assembly 2 is used to connect the insulation board 1 and the wall 0; at the same time, the bracket assembly 2 can apply an upward supporting force to the insulation board 1, which is used to reduce the bearing pressure of the lower insulation board 1, thereby improving the consolidation quality of the insulation board 1.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 5 The bracket assembly 2 includes a bottom plate 21, a clamping plate 22 fixedly connected to the bottom plate 21, and a fastener 23 clamped to the clamping plate 22; the clamping plate 22 is fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom plate 21 (for example, fixedly connected by integral molding), and the fastener 23 is clamped to the edge of the insulation board 1. The bottom plate 21 is a rectangular straight plate structure; the clamping plate 22 is provided with two axially symmetrically arranged, and the two clamping plates 22 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower edge positions of the bottom plate 21. The bottom plate 21 is provided with a countersunk hole, and an expansion bolt is arranged in the countersunk hole; during installation, the bottom plate 21 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the wall 0 using the expansion bolt.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the clamping plate 22 is an L-shaped plate structure, and the fastener 23 is a U-shaped plate structure; the facing layer 11 is provided with a first adapting groove 110 adapted to one side of the fastener 23; the thermal insulation layer 12 is provided with a second adapting groove 120 adapted to the other side of the fastener 23, and the first adapting groove 110 and the second adapting groove 120 are connected to each other. The facing layer 11 is rectangular in shape, and the thermal insulation layer 12 is rectangular in shape. There are two first adapting grooves 110, and the two first adapting grooves 110 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower edges of the facing layer 11; there are two second adapting grooves 120, and the two second adapting grooves 120 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower edges of the thermal insulation layer 12. The first adapting groove 110 is L-shaped, and the second adapting groove 120 is L-shaped.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 to Figure 5 The inner surface of the clamping plate 22 is provided with a first protrusion 221, and the outer surface of the buckle 23 is provided with a first groove 234 adapted to the first protrusion 221, and the first protrusion 221 is clamped in the first groove 234. The inner surface of the buckle 23 is provided with a second protrusion 231 and a third protrusion 232 at the two side walls, respectively. The thermal insulation layer 12 is provided with a second groove 121 adapted to the second protrusion 231, and the second protrusion 231 is clamped in the second groove 121; the finishing layer 11 is provided with a third groove 111 adapted to the third protrusion 232, and the third protrusion 232 is clamped in the third groove 111. The opening directions of the second groove 121 and the third groove 111 are opposite. The outer surface of the buckle 23 is provided with a fourth protrusion 233, and the inner surface of the clamping plate 22 is provided with a fourth groove 222 adapted to the fourth protrusion 233, and the fourth protrusion 233 is clamped in the fourth groove 222. The first protrusion 221 is disposed adjacent to the fourth groove 222; the first groove 234 is disposed adjacent to the fourth protrusion 233. The first protrusion 221 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 22 (for example, fixedly connected by integral molding); the second protrusion 231, the third protrusion 232, and the fourth protrusion 233 are respectively fixedly connected to the buckle 23 (for example, fixedly connected by integral molding).

[0034] Reference Figure 1 The utility model further comprises a magnetic attraction component 3 arranged in the heat preservation plate 1 , and the magnetic attraction component 3 is magnetically connected to the bottom plate 21 .

[0035] Reference Figure 6 to Figure 8 The finishing layer 11 is provided with a first connecting groove 112, and the insulation layer 12 is provided with a second connecting groove 122; the magnetic attraction component 3 includes a connecting plate 31, which is a bending plate structure in the shape of Ω, and the two ends of the connecting plate 31 are clamped in the first connecting groove 112, and the middle of the connecting plate 31 is placed in the second connecting groove 122, and the center of the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected with a magnetic attraction block 32. The two ends of the connecting plate 31 are respectively provided with a barb structure 311, which is clamped in the first connecting groove 112 to increase the connection strength between the connecting plate 31 and the finishing layer 11. The barbs are formed by the connecting plate 31 through a bending process.

[0036] Reference Figure 6 to Figure 8 , a gap 210 is provided between the magnetic block 32 and the bottom plate 21, and the width of the gap 210 is 2 to 5 mm; the bottom plate 21 is made of ferrous metal material (such as 45# steel), and the magnetic block 32 is made of permanent magnetic material (such as aluminum-nickel-cobalt permanent magnetic alloy, iron-chromium-cobalt permanent magnetic alloy, permanent magnetic ferrite, rare earth permanent magnetic material, etc., all of which are conventional existing materials in the industry and will not be described in detail). An adsorption force is generated between the magnetic block 32 and the bottom plate 21, and the magnetic block 32 transmits a pulling force to the insulation board 1 through the pull plate 31 to improve the connection stability between the insulation board 1 and the bracket assembly 2; at the same time, the pulling force can increase the adhesion between the finishing layer 11 and the insulation layer 12, and reduce the risk of cracking between the finishing layer 11 and the insulation layer 12.

[0037] Reference Figure 6 to Figure 8 , the magnetic block 32 is connected to the connecting plate 31 through a stopper 33 and a fixing bolt 34. The stopper 33 is provided with an adapting arc surface 331, and the adapting arc surface 331 is attached to the inner surface of the connecting plate 31; the connecting plate 31 is provided with a receiving hole, and the middle part of the magnetic block 32 is placed in the receiving hole; the stopper 33 is provided with a mounting groove 332, and one end of the magnetic block 32 is arranged in the mounting groove 332; the stopper 33 is provided with a mounting hole 333, and the fixing bolt 34 is arranged in the mounting hole 333; the end of the magnetic block 32 is provided with a screw hole, and the fixing bolt 34 is fixedly connected with the screw hole by a thread. The column heads of the magnetic block 32 and the fixing bolt 34 are respectively arranged on both sides of the stopper 33.

[0038] The utility model also includes side fixing bolts 4, through holes adapted to the side fixing bolts 4 are provided at the left and right edge positions of the insulation board 1, and screw holes adapted to the side fixing bolts 4 are provided on the bottom plate 21. The side fixing bolts 4 are connected through the through holes, and the side fixing bolts 4 are detachably connected to the screw holes through threads.

[0039] Reference Figures 1 to 9The use steps of the utility model are as follows: ① pre-assemble the insulation board 1 and the magnetic suction component 3; ② fix the bottom plate 21 on the wall 0; ③ buckle the fasteners 23 at both ends of the insulation board 1; ④ insert the fasteners 23 and the insulation board 1 from the side into the two clamping plates 22, so that the fasteners 23 and the clamping plates 22 are mutually clamped, the insulation layer 12 and the bottom plate 21 are mutually fitted, and the magnetic suction block 32 and the bottom plate 21 are mutually adsorbed; ⑤ install the side fixing bolts 4 at the left and right edge positions of the insulation board 1 respectively, so that the insulation board 1 and the bottom plate 21 are fixedly connected.

[0040] The utility model has a simple structure and reliable functions, and uses the bracket assembly 2 to achieve connection between the insulation board 1 and the wall 0. At the same time, the bracket assembly 2 can apply an upward supporting force to the insulation board 1 to reduce the bearing pressure of the lower insulation board 1, thereby improving the consolidation quality of the insulation board 1. The utility model is easy to install and replace, and has broad market prospects.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "left" and "right" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, or a connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0043] To sum up, for those skilled in the art, according to the guidance of the present invention, without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, the changes, modifications, replacements and deformations made to the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction device for an exterior wall insulation board, characterized in that: It comprises a heat preservation plate (1) and a bracket assembly (2) connected to the heat preservation plate (1); The thermal insulation board (1) comprises a facing layer (11) and a thermal insulation layer (12) which are bonded to each other; The bracket assembly (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), a clamping plate (22) fixedly connected to the bottom plate (21), and a fastening member (23) clamped to the clamping plate (22); the clamping plate (22) is fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom plate (21), and the fastening member (23) is clamped to the edge of the insulation plate (1); The clamping plate (22) is an L-shaped plate structure, and the buckle (23) is a U-shaped plate structure; the facing layer (11) is provided with a first adapting groove (110) adapted to one side of the buckle (23); the thermal insulation layer (12) is provided with a second adapting groove (120) adapted to the other side of the buckle (23), and the first adapting groove (110) and the second adapting groove (120) are connected to each other; The first adapting groove (110) is L-shaped, and the second adapting groove (120) is L-shaped.

2. The exterior wall insulation board construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the clamping plate (22) is provided with a first protrusion (221), the outer surface of the buckle (23) is provided with a first groove (234) adapted to the first protrusion (221), and the first protrusion (221) is snap-fitted into the first groove (234).

3. The exterior wall insulation board construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second protrusion (231) and a third protrusion (232) are respectively provided at the positions of the two side walls of the inner surface of the buckle (23); the thermal insulation layer (12) is provided with a second groove (121) adapted to the second protrusion (231), and the second protrusion (231) is snapped into the second groove (121); the finishing layer (11) is provided with a third groove (111) adapted to the third protrusion (232), and the third protrusion (232) is snapped into the third groove (111).

4. The exterior wall insulation board construction device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The opening directions of the second groove (121) and the third groove (111) are opposite.

5. The exterior wall insulation board construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the buckle (23) is provided with a fourth protrusion (233), the inner surface of the clamping plate (22) is provided with a fourth groove (222) adapted to the fourth protrusion (233), and the fourth protrusion (233) is snap-fitted into the fourth groove (222).

6. The exterior wall insulation board construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first protrusion (221) is arranged adjacent to the fourth groove (222); and the first groove (234) is arranged adjacent to the fourth protrusion (233).

7. The exterior wall insulation board construction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a magnetic attraction component (3) arranged in the thermal insulation board (1), and the magnetic attraction component (3) is magnetically connected to the bottom board (21).

8. The exterior wall insulation board construction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The finishing layer (11) is provided with a first connecting groove (112), and the thermal insulation layer (12) is provided with a second connecting groove (122); the magnetic attraction component (3) comprises a connecting plate (31), the connecting plate (31) is a bent plate structure in an Ω shape, both ends of the connecting plate (31) are clamped in the first connecting groove (112), and the center position of the connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected with a magnetic attraction block (32).

9. The exterior wall insulation board construction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A gap (210) is provided between the magnetic attraction block (32) and the bottom plate (21).

10. The exterior wall insulation board construction device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The magnetic attraction block (32) and the connecting plate (31) are connected via a limiting member (33) and a fixing bolt (34).

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