Telescopic connecting device for water drilling guide sleeve
By designing a telescopic connection device for water drilling, the problem of rapid water flow rate makes it difficult to maintain verticality and mud leakage in the casing, achieving improved stability and safety of the drilling process, and the ability to respond quickly to water level changes is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420952104.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
In hydrogeological exploration, the water drilling guide casing is difficult to remain vertical due to the fast water flow rate, which is prone to collisions between inner and outer casings, resulting in mud leakage, and cannot respond quickly to water level changes, affecting construction progress and data accuracy.
A telescopic connection device for water drilling guide sleeves is designed, including the device main body, support device, outer sleeve, rubber ring, inner sleeve, telescopic connection mechanism and clamping bolts. Through the adjustment of the telescopic connection mechanism, the casing is kept vertical, preventing collisions, the rubber ring prevents mud leakage, and the clamping bolts detect the water level and respond quickly.
The stable vertical retaining of the casing is achieved, preventing collisions between the inner and outer casings and mud leakage, improving the stability and safety of the drilling process, being able to respond quickly to water level changes, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of the test.
Smart Images
Figure CN222478661U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a telescopic connection device for an above-water drilling guide casing. Background Art
[0002] In hydrogeological exploration, it is necessary to collect rock and soil samples underwater and monitor groundwater levels. The use of telescopic connection devices for water drilling guide casing can help ensure the accuracy and stability of drilling and improve the reliability of exploration data. For natural rivers such as the mainstream of the Yellow River, the water flow is turbulent, and the water level fluctuates greatly during water drilling. The water flow rate and direction will change, making it difficult to lower and fix the hole protection casing. The hole protection casing often needs to be loaded and unloaded, which affects the construction progress and is prone to bending, deformation and fracture. The expansion and contraction of the casing needs to be considered.
[0003] During the use of existing drilling guide casing, due to the fast water flow rate, the casing that was previously inserted vertically will deviate with the direction of water flow. If it is not adjusted to the relative direction in time, it is difficult for the casing to remain vertical and cannot be used stably for a long time. In addition, the inner and outer casings will collide, causing the circulating mud to leak inside and outside. During testing, it cannot make rapid changes according to the water level, which has certain limitations. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a telescopic connection device for an above-water drilling guide casing to solve the problem that the casing cannot be used vertically.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a telescopic connection device for an above-water drilling guide casing, comprising a device body, a supporting device, an outer sleeve, a rubber ring, an inner sleeve, a telescopic connection mechanism and a clamping bolt, wherein a mounting plate is arranged on the rear side of the device body, a supporting device is arranged on the top of the device body, the outer sleeve is fixed to the front end of the supporting device, the outer sleeve is connected with the inner sleeve, the rubber ring is arranged at the connection between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve, the telescopic connection mechanism is arranged in the device body, the telescopic connection mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a stabilizing rod, a rotating shaft, a catheter frame, a telescopic ring and a fixed shaft, a fixing plate is arranged on the device body, the stabilizing rod is U-shaped, the stabilizing rod is connected to the device body through the fixing plate, a single rod end of the stabilizing rod is provided with a rotating shaft, a catheter frame is connected to the rotating side of the rotating shaft, the catheter frame is a circular ring, a telescopic ring is arranged in the inner groove of the catheter frame, and a fixed shaft is arranged on the outer surface of the catheter frame.
[0006] Preferably, the device body is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole, a rubber ring is sleeved on the inner sleeve to prevent the inner and outer sleeves from colliding, and the clamping bolt detects the water level.
[0007] Preferably, the supporting device includes a connecting frame, a supporting rod, a fixing ring, an installation connecting piece, a connecting column and a snap-in piece. A connecting frame is provided on the top of the device body, the top of the connecting frame is connected to the supporting rod, a fixing ring is installed below the top of the supporting rod, an installation connecting piece is provided on the inner side of the fixing ring, connecting columns are connected on both sides of the fixing ring, and snap-in pieces are provided on the inner sides of the openings at both ends of the fixing ring.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing ring is installed inside the notch of the mounting connector, mounting connectors are provided on both sides of the fixing ring, the connecting column connects three groups of mounting connectors, and the clamping piece is an anti-shrinkage buckle.
[0009] Preferably, the telescopic connection mechanism also includes an inner groove, a hydraulic pressure, an extension rod, a lowering fixed rod, a traction rope, a buckle, a socket and a lock. An inner groove is opened on the inner side of the device body, a hydraulic pressure is arranged on the top of the inner groove, an extension rod is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic pressure, the extension rod is slidably connected to the lowering fixed rod, the free end of the lowering fixed rod is connected to the traction rope, the other end of the traction rope is connected to the buckle, a socket is opened on the inner side of the buckle, and a lock is arranged on the outer right end of the buckle.
[0010] Preferably, the catheter frame forms an adjustable fixing structure through a rotating shaft and a telescopic ring, the catheter frame and the fixed shaft are connected by a rotating thread, and two groups are respectively arranged on the outside of the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the hydraulic press forms a lifting structure through an extension rod and a lowered fixing rod, which realizes the lifting function of the telescopic connection mechanism. The traction rope is made of a steel wire rope, and the traction rope forms a fixed structure through a buckle and a lock.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model keeps the casing vertical and prevents collision by making corresponding adjustments to the telescopic connection device. The setting of the rubber ring effectively prevents the problem of internal and external leakage of circulating mud, thereby improving the stability and safety of the drilling process. At the same time, it realizes rapid change response to the deviation caused by the water flow, so that the casing can be controlled more accurately during the test, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the test. The traction rope is tightly sleeved on the outside of the inner casing and is pulled in from above by the operator. The operator adjusts the length of the inner casing and ensures its verticality as before. The outer lowering fixing rod is raised and lowered in the extension rod according to the command received by the hydraulic device. The traction rope pulls the casing back in the direction opposite to the water flow direction to ensure that the device is in a stable horizontal state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the catheter frame of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the traction rope structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing ring structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-locking plate structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the rubber ring structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. mounting plate; 3. supporting device; 301. connecting frame; 302. supporting rod; 303. fixing ring; 304. installing connecting piece; 305. connecting column; 306. snap-in piece; 4. outer sleeve; 5. rubber ring; 6. inner sleeve; 7. telescopic connecting mechanism; 701. fixing piece; 702. stabilizing rod; 703. rotating shaft; 704. catheter frame; 705. telescopic ring; 706. fixing shaft; 707. inner groove; 708. hydraulic pressure; 709. extension rod; 710. lowering fixing rod; 711. traction rope; 712. buckle; 713. socket; 714. lock; 8. clamping bolt; 9. control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] See also Figure 1-8, the utility model provides an embodiment: a telescopic connection device for an above-water drilling guide casing, comprising a device body 1, a supporting device 3, an outer sleeve 4, a rubber ring 5, an inner sleeve 6, a telescopic connection mechanism 7 and a clamping bolt 8, a mounting plate 2 is arranged on the rear side of the device body 1, a supporting device 3 is arranged on the top of the device body 1, the outer sleeve 4 is fixed to the front end of the supporting device 3, the outer sleeve 4 is connected with the inner sleeve 6, a rubber ring 5, the rubber ring 5 is arranged at the connection between the outer sleeve 4 and the inner sleeve 6, the telescopic connection mechanism 7 is arranged in the device body 1, a fixing plate 701 is arranged on the device body 1, a stabilizing rod 702 is U-shaped, the stabilizing rod 702 is connected to the device body 1 through the fixing plate 701, a rotating shaft 703 is arranged at one end of the single rod of the stabilizing rod 702, a guide tube frame 704 is connected to the rotating side of the rotating shaft 703, the guide tube frame 704 is a circular ring, a telescopic ring 705 is arranged in the inner groove of the guide tube frame 704, and a fixing shaft 706 is arranged on the outer surface of the guide tube frame 704.
[0025] The device body 1 and the mounting plate 2 are welded together. The mounting plate 2 is provided with six groups of mounting holes. The mounting plate 2 increases the stability of the device. A rubber ring 5 is provided on the inner sleeve 6 to prevent the inner and outer sleeves from colliding. The operator uses the control button 9 to control the device for adjustment to prevent the circulating mud from leaking inside and outside. The button and the sensor cooperate to adjust the extension and retraction according to the water level fluctuation.
[0026] The supporting device 3 includes a connecting frame 301, a supporting rod 302, a fixing ring 303, an installation connector 304, a connecting column 305 and a snap-in piece 306. The connecting frame 301 is arranged on the top of the device body 1, the top of the connecting frame 301 is connected to the supporting rod 302, a fixing ring 303 is installed below the top of the supporting rod 302, an installation connector 304 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring 303, connecting columns 305 are connected to both sides of the fixing ring 303, snap-in pieces 306 are arranged on the inner side of the openings at both ends of the fixing ring 303, the installation connector 304 exists for assembling the fixing rings 303 on both sides, and an elastic pad is designed inside the fixing ring 303 to facilitate the installation connector 304 to be plugged in, and the three groups of fixing rings 303 increase the fixed height range and increase the stability of the support fixation.
[0027] The fixing ring 303 is installed inside the groove of the mounting connector 304. There are mounting connectors 304 on both sides of the fixing ring 303. The connecting column 305 connects the three groups of mounting connectors 304 to increase the fixing height. The connecting column 305 ensures the stable connection of the mounting connector. The snap-on piece 306 is an anti-shrinkage buckle. The combination of the fixing ring 303 and the mounting connector 304 and the design of the connecting column 305 ensure the stability of the connection between the supporting device 3 and the outer sleeve 4 to prevent it from shaking or being unstable during use. The existence of the snap-on piece 306 further increases the safety of the device and prevents the adjustment 304 from accidentally slipping out.
[0028] The telescopic connection mechanism 7 includes a fixing plate 701, a stabilizing rod 702, a rotating shaft 703, a catheter frame 704, a telescopic ring 705, a fixed shaft 706, an inner groove 707, a hydraulic device 708, an extension rod 709, a lowering fixing rod 710, a traction rope 711, a buckle 712, a socket 713 and a lock 714. The inner side of the device body 1 is provided with an inner groove 707, the top of the inner groove 707 is provided with a hydraulic device 708, and the lower part of the hydraulic device 708 is connected to an extension rod 709, and the extension rod 709 slides A lowering fixing rod 710 is dynamically connected, and a traction rope 711 is connected to the free end of the lowering fixing rod 710. The other end of the traction rope 711 is connected to a buckle 712. A socket 713 is provided on the inner side of the buckle 712, and a lock buckle 714 is provided on the outer right end of the buckle 712. The traction rope 711 is moved in the buckle 712 according to the width. After it is tightly attached, the lock buckle 714 is pressed inward, and then a stable rope is formed, which ensures the structural stability and reliability of the device and the verticality of the casing.
[0029] The catheter frame 704 forms an adjustable fixed structure through the rotating shaft 703 and the telescopic ring 705. The catheter frame 704 and the fixed shaft 706 are connected by a rotating thread. The inside of the catheter frame 704 is an elastic pad. After adjustment, the telescopic ring 705 can be directly plugged into the inside of the catheter frame 704. Two groups are respectively arranged on the outside of the outer sleeve 4 and the inner sleeve 6. The catheter frame 704 increases its load-bearing capacity and stability, ensuring that the structure of the device is firm and easy to disassemble and install.
[0030] The hydraulic press 708 forms a lifting structure through the extension rod 709 and the lowering fixing rod 710, realizing the lifting function of the telescopic connection mechanism 7. The traction rope 711 is made of a steel wire rope. The traction rope 711 forms a fixed structure through the buckle 712 and the lock buckle 714. When the water flow is opposite to the direction of the traction rope 711, the inner sleeve 6 and the verticality can be fixed by adjusting the traction rope 711.
[0031] Working principle: First, install the device body 1 and the supporting device 3 at the location where water drilling is required, and connect the mounting plate 2 to the hull according to the direction of water flow to ensure stability. The mounting holes on the mounting plate 2 can be used to fix the position of the device to increase its stability. At the top of the device body 1, the outer sleeve 4 can be easily fixed by adjusting the fixing ring 303 and the installation and use of the mounting connector 304. The upper part of the outer sleeve 4 is fixed on the inner side of the fixing ring 303 for installation. The mounting connector 304 is extended and retracted inside the fixing ring 303 to form a whole fixed device, and the clamping piece 306 clamps it firmly. The three groups of fixing rings 303 are connected by connecting columns 305 to increase the fixing height. Then, the hydraulic press 708 and the extension rod 709 can be used to control the lifting and lowering of the fixing rod 710, so as to adjust the length of the drilling pipe. The outer side of the outer sleeve 4 and the inner sleeve 6 are both installed with a catheter frame 704, one end of which is fixed to the device body 1 by a fixing plate 701, and the other end fixes the outer sleeve 4 and the inner sleeve 6, which are also adjusted according to the appropriate width. The expansion ring 705 is moved, and the catheter frame 704 is connected on both sides by the rotating shaft 703, which can be rotated and clamped. The catheter frame 704 is not necessarily circular. After it is stabilized, the fixed shaft 706 on the outside is rotated. A rubber ring 5 is provided at the connection between the outer sleeve 4 and the inner sleeve 6 to prevent leakage. Finally, the traction rope 711 is tightly sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve 6. The traction rope 711 is adjusted according to the diameter and moves in the buckle 712 to pass through the free end of the lowering fixing rod 710, and is pulled in from the top by the operator. The device is installed, and the operator adjusts the length of the inner sleeve 6 and ensures its verticality. The lowering fixing rod 710 on the outside is raised and lowered in the extension rod 709 as the hydraulic press 708 receives the command. The traction rope 711 pulls the sleeve back in the direction opposite to the water flow direction to ensure that the device is in a stable horizontal state. After the drilling operation is completed, the device can be disassembled and properly stored.
[0032] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described too much here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A telescopic connection device for an above-water drilling guide casing, comprising a device body (1), a supporting device (3), an outer casing (4), a rubber ring (5), an inner casing (6), a telescopic connection mechanism (7) and a clamping bolt (8), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is arranged at the rear side of the device body (1); a supporting device (3) is arranged at the top of the device body (1); the outer sleeve (4) is fixed to the front end of the supporting device (3); the outer sleeve (4) is connected to the inner sleeve (6); the rubber ring (5) is arranged at the connection between the outer sleeve (4) and the inner sleeve (6); the telescopic connection mechanism (7) is arranged in the device body (1); the telescopic connection mechanism (7) comprises a fixing plate (701), a stabilizing rod (702), a rotating shaft (703), a catheter frame (704), a telescopic ring (705), a fixing rod (706), a fixing rod (707), a fixing rod (708), a fixing rod (709), a fixing rod (701), a fixing rod (709), a fixing rod (701), a fixing rod (701), a fixing rod (702), a fixing rod (703), a fixing rod (704), a fixing rod (705), a fixing rod (706), a fixing rod (707), a fixing rod (708), a fixing rod (709), a fixing rod (709), a fixing rod (709), a fixing rod (709), a fixing rod (709), a fixing rod (701), a fixing rod (701), a fixing rod (701), a fixing rod (701), a fixing rod (701), a fixing rod (702), a fixing rod (703), a fixing rod (704), a fixing rod (705), a fixing rod (705), a fixing rod (706), a fixing rod (706), a fixing rod (707), a fixing rod (708 ... A fixed axis (706), a fixing plate (701) is arranged on the device body (1), the stabilizing rod (702) is U-shaped, the stabilizing rod (702) is connected to the device body (1) through the fixing plate (701), a rotating shaft (703) is arranged at one end of the single rod of the stabilizing rod (702), the rotating side of the rotating shaft (703) is connected to a catheter frame (704), the catheter frame (704) is a circular ring, the inner groove of the catheter frame (704) is provided with a telescopic ring (705), and the outer surface of the catheter frame (704) is provided with a fixed axis (706).
2. The telescopic connection device for an above-water drilling guide casing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) and the mounting plate (2) are fixedly connected, the mounting plate (2) is provided with a mounting hole, the inner sleeve (6) is covered with a rubber ring (5) to prevent the inner and outer sleeves from colliding, and the clamping bolt (8) detects the water level.
3. The telescopic connection device for an above-water drilling guide casing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support device (3) comprises a connecting frame (301), a support rod (302), a fixing ring (303), a mounting connection piece (304), a connecting column (305) and a snap-on piece (306); the top of the device body (1) is provided with a connecting frame (301); the top of the connecting frame (301) is connected to the support rod (302); a fixing ring (303) is installed below the top of the support rod (302); the inner side of the fixing ring (303) is provided with a mounting connection piece (304); the two sides of the fixing ring (303) are connected to the connecting columns (305); and the inner sides of the openings at both ends of the fixing ring (303) are provided with snap-on pieces (306).
4. The telescopic connection device for an above-water drilling guide casing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing ring (303) is installed inside the notch of the installation connecting piece (304), and there are installation connecting pieces (304) on both sides of the fixing ring (303). The connecting column (305) connects three groups of installation connecting pieces (304), and the connecting piece (306) is an anti-shrinkage buckle.
5. The telescopic connection device for an above-water drilling guide casing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic connection mechanism (7) further comprises an inner groove (707), a hydraulic pressure (708), an extension rod (709), a lowering fixed rod (710), a traction rope (711), a buckle (712), a socket (713) and a lock (714); an inner groove (707) is provided on the inner side of the device body (1); a hydraulic pressure (708) is provided on the top of the inner groove (707); an extension rod (709) is connected below the hydraulic pressure (708); the extension rod (709) is slidably connected to the lowering fixed rod (710); a traction rope (711) is connected to the free end of the lowering fixed rod (710); the other end of the traction rope (711) is connected to the buckle (712); a socket (713) is provided on the inner side of the buckle (712); and a lock (714) is provided on the outer right end of the buckle (712).
6. The telescopic connection device for an above-water drilling guide casing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The catheter frame (704) forms an adjustable fixing structure through a rotating shaft (703) and a telescopic ring (705). The catheter frame (704) and the fixed shaft (706) are connected by a rotating thread. There are two groups of them respectively arranged on the outside of the outer sleeve (4) and the inner sleeve (6).
7. The telescopic connection device for an above-water drilling guide casing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hydraulic press (708) forms a lifting structure through an extension rod (709) and a lowering fixing rod (710); the traction rope (711) is made of a steel wire rope; and the traction rope (711) forms a fixing structure through a buckle (712) and a lock buckle (714).