Compression-resistant and leakage-proof fire hose
By covering the compressive layer, thermal insulation layer and detachable protective layer on the outer surface of the rubber lining of the fire hose, and setting up a positioning mechanism, the problem of fire hose is prone to cracking, scratching and wear in high-pressure environments is solved. , achieving higher compression and leak resistance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421411807.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing fire hoses are prone to cracking in high-pressure environments and are prone to scratches and wear and tear caused by sharp objects.
It is made of rubber lining and is coated with compressive anti-layer, thermal insulation layer and detachable protective layer on its outer surface. The compressive anti-layer is made of polyester fiber material, the thermal insulation layer is made of glass fiber material, and the stab anti-layer is made of aramid fiber material. The wear-resistant layer is made of nylon fiber, and a positioning mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the thermal insulation layer and the inner wall of the detachable protective layer to fix the protective layer.
Improves the compressive and thermal insulation performance of the fire hose, prevents cracking in high-pressure environments, prevents leakage caused by scratches and wear of sharp objects, extends service life and reduces replacement costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222479870U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fire-fighting equipment, in particular to a pressure-resistant and leak-proof fire-fighting hose. Background Art
[0002] A fire hose is a flexible pipe used to transport high-pressure water or flame-retardant liquids such as foam at fire scenes. It can be bent and folded at will for easy transportation and use.
[0003] Existing patent application number: CN202221319757.3 A polyester yarn material fire hose with a crease structure includes a fire hose body. The polyester yarn material fire hose with a crease structure is provided with a hose crease, a fixing frame and a mounting frame. The fire hose can be conveniently folded and rolled up by utilizing the hose crease, and the position of the hose head can be locked by utilizing the mutual engagement of the fixing frame and the mounting frame. The folded and rolled fire hose can be stuck to the inner side of the mounting frame and wrapped and locked with the fixing belt to prevent the fire hose from becoming loose when carried.
[0004] The above patent records a fire hose. During actual use, the fire hose will be affected by factors such as oxides, ultraviolet rays, and high temperature, which will reduce its lifespan and cause it to lose its original tensile strength and compressive strength. It is easy for the hose to burst under high internal water pressure conditions. In addition, the fire hose is easily scratched by sharp objects in the use environment, and the fire hose is easily worn and leaked when dragged on the ground. The functional structure of the fire hose can be further optimized to ensure its stable and reliable performance. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a pressure-resistant and leak-proof fire hose.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pressure-resistant and leak-proof fire hose, comprising a rubber lining, a water-resistant layer and a multifunctional protective structure, the inner wall of the rubber lining is coated with a water-resistant layer, the outside of the rubber lining is provided with a multifunctional protective structure, the multifunctional protective structure comprises a pressure-resistant layer, a heat-insulating layer and a detachable protective layer, the outer surface of the rubber lining is coated and bonded with a pressure-resistant layer, the outer surface of the pressure-resistant layer is coated and bonded with a heat-insulating layer, and the outside of the heat-insulating layer is provided with a detachable protective layer.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the heat insulation layer is coated with a weather-resistant layer, and the weather-resistant layer is made of silicone rubber coating.
[0008] Preferably, the two sides of the removable protective layer are respectively provided with a hook surface and a hairy surface, and the hook surface can be bonded to the surface of the hairy surface, so that the removable protective layer can be rolled into a tube shape, and the removable protective layer is sleeved and coated on the outside of the thermal insulation layer, the surface layer of the removable protective layer is a wear-resistant layer, and the inner layer of the removable protective layer is a puncture-proof layer.
[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the thermal insulation layer and the inner wall surface of the removable protective layer are provided with a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism includes a drawstring, a strap, a sub-buckle and a female buckle. The outer surface of the thermal insulation layer is sewn with a drawstring, and the inner wall surface of the removable protective layer is provided with a drawstring, wherein the head end of the drawstring is sewn and connected to the removable protective layer, and the end of the drawstring is equipped with a sub-buckle, and the inner wall surface of the removable protective layer is equipped with a female buckle, and the female buckle and the drawstring are in the same horizontal direction, and the end of the drawstring passes through the drawstring and is fastened and fixed with the sub-buckle and the female buckle, so that the drawstring and the drawstring fit each other.
[0010] Preferably, the number of the positioning mechanisms is not less than 2, and the positioning mechanisms are equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the thermal insulation layer and the inner wall surface of the removable protective layer.
[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0012] The utility model has a pressure-resistant layer coated and bonded on the outer surface of the rubber lining. The pressure-resistant layer is made of polyester fiber material, which has high strength and stability, so as to improve the pressure resistance of the rubber lining. The pressure-resistant layer is coated and bonded on the outer surface of the pressure-resistant layer. The heat insulation layer is made of glass fiber material, which has good heat insulation performance, so as to reduce the influence of high temperature in the fire scene on the rubber lining.
[0013] The utility model arranges a detachable protective layer outside the heat insulation layer; the surface layer of the detachable protective layer is a wear-resistant layer, the wear-resistant layer is made of nylon fiber material, which has excellent wear resistance and tear resistance, so that the fire hose is not easy to be worn and broken when dragged on the ground; the inner layer of the detachable protective layer is a puncture-proof layer, the puncture-proof layer is made of aramid fiber material, which has excellent impact resistance, cut resistance and puncture resistance, and prevents the rubber lining from being scratched or punctured by sharp objects on the ground to cause leakage.
[0014] The utility model arranges positioning mechanisms on the outer surface of the heat insulation layer and the inner wall surface of the detachable protective layer, and the end of the binding belt passes through the strap and is fastened and fixed with the sub-buckle and the mother buckle, so that the binding belt and the strap are fitted with each other, thereby fastening the detachable protective layer to prevent it from sliding by itself. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-section structure of the rubber lining in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal section structure of the multifunctional protective structure in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the detachable protective layer in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the detachable protective layer;
[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.
[0020] Among them: rubber lining-1, water-resistant layer-2, multifunctional protective structure-3, pressure-resistant layer-31, heat-insulating layer-32, weather-resistant layer-321, detachable protective layer-33, hook surface-331, fur surface-332, wear-resistant layer-333, puncture-proof layer-334, positioning mechanism-34, strap-341, binding strap-342, sub-buckle-343, mother buckle-344. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present utility model, it is described in detail through specific embodiments below.
[0022] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a pressure-resistant and leak-proof fire hose, comprising a rubber lining 1, a water-resistant layer 2 and a multifunctional protective structure 3. The inner wall of the rubber lining 1 is coated with the water-resistant layer 2, and the water-resistant layer 2 can improve the waterproof and corrosion performance of the rubber lining 1 to improve the durability of the rubber lining 1. The outside of the rubber lining 1 is provided with a multifunctional protective structure 3.
[0023] See also Figure 2 The multifunctional protective structure 3 in the utility model includes a pressure-resistant layer 31, a heat-insulating layer 32 and a detachable protective layer 33. The outer surface of the rubber lining 1 is coated and bonded with the pressure-resistant layer 31. The pressure-resistant layer 31 is made of polyester fiber, which has high strength and stability to improve the pressure resistance of the rubber lining 1. The outer surface of the pressure-resistant layer 31 is coated and bonded with a heat-insulating layer 32. The heat-insulating layer 32 is made of glass fiber, which has good heat-insulating performance to reduce the impact of high temperature in the fire scene on the rubber lining 1. A detachable protective layer 33 is arranged on the outside of the heat-insulating layer 32.
[0024] To further explain, the outer surface of the thermal insulation layer 32 is coated with a weather-resistant layer 321 . The weather-resistant layer 321 is made of silicone rubber coating. The weather-resistant layer 321 has the characteristics of high strength, high temperature resistance, high corrosion resistance, good weather resistance, and wear resistance, which effectively improves the weather resistance of the thermal insulation layer 32 .
[0025] See also Figure 3-4In the present invention, the two sides of the detachable protective layer 33 are respectively provided with a hook surface 331 and a fleece surface 332. The hook surface 331 and the fleece surface 332 are Velcro structures in the prior art. The hook surface 331 can be bonded to the surface of the fleece surface 332, so that the detachable protective layer 33 is rolled into a tube shape. The detachable protective layer 33 is sleeved and covered on the outside of the heat insulation layer 32. The detachable protective layer 33 is more easily worn and consumed as the outer protective structure of the fire hose. After the durability of the detachable protective layer 33 is exhausted, It can be removed and replaced separately to reduce replacement costs. The surface layer of the removable protective layer 33 is a wear-resistant layer 333. The wear-resistant layer 333 is made of nylon fiber material, which has excellent wear resistance and tear resistance, so that the fire hose is not easy to wear and break when dragged on the ground. The inner layer of the removable protective layer 33 is a puncture-proof layer 334. The puncture-proof layer 334 is made of aramid fiber material, which has excellent impact resistance, cut resistance and puncture resistance, and prevents the rubber lining 1 from being scratched or punctured by sharp objects on the ground to cause leakage.
[0026] See also Figure 5 In the present invention, a positioning mechanism 34 is provided on the outer surface of the heat insulating layer 32 and the inner wall surface of the removable protective layer 33, and the positioning mechanism 34 includes a strap 341, a binding strap 342, a sub-button 343 and a female buckle 344. The outer surface of the heat insulating layer 32 is sewn with a strap 341, and the inner wall surface of the removable protective layer 33 is provided with a strap 342, wherein the head end of the strap 342 is sewn and connected to the removable protective layer 33, and the end of the strap 342 is installed with a sub-button 343, and the inner wall surface of the removable protective layer 33 is installed with a female buckle 344, and the female buckle 344 and the strap 342 are in the same horizontal direction, and the end of the strap 342 passes through the strap 341 and is buckled and fixed with the female buckle 344 through the sub-button 343, so that the strap 342 and the strap 341 are fitted with each other, thereby tying the removable protective layer 33 to prevent the removable protective layer 33 from sliding freely outside the heat insulating layer 32 and causing accidental detachment.
[0027] It is further explained that the number of positioning mechanisms 34 is not less than 2, and the positioning mechanisms 34 are equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the insulation layer 32 and the inner wall of the removable protective layer 33 to ensure the positioning effect of the removable protective layer 33, so that the removable protective layer 33 is not easy to slide away from the outside of the insulation layer 32 by itself.
[0028] Here’s how it works:
[0029] First, by coating the inner wall of the rubber lining 1 with the water-resistant layer 2 , the water-resistant layer 2 can enhance the waterproof and corrosion resistance of the rubber lining 1 , thereby improving the durability of the rubber lining 1 .
[0030] Second, a multifunctional protective structure 3 is provided on the outside of the rubber lining 1, and a pressure-resistant layer 31 is coated and bonded on the outer surface of the rubber lining 1. The pressure-resistant layer 31 is made of polyester fiber, which has high strength and stability to improve the pressure resistance of the rubber lining 1. The pressure-resistant layer 31 is coated and bonded on the outer surface of the pressure-resistant layer 32. The heat-insulating layer 32 is made of glass fiber, which has good heat-insulating properties to reduce the impact of high temperature in the fire on the rubber lining 1.
[0031] Third, a detachable protective layer 33 is provided outside the heat-insulating layer 32, and the surface layer of the detachable protective layer 33 is a wear-resistant layer 333. The wear-resistant layer 333 is made of nylon fiber material, which has excellent wear resistance and tear resistance, so that the fire hose is not easy to wear and break when dragged on the ground. The inner layer of the detachable protective layer 33 is a puncture-proof layer 334. The puncture-proof layer 334 is made of aramid fiber material, which has excellent impact resistance, cut resistance and puncture resistance, and prevents the rubber lining 1 from being scratched or punctured by sharp objects on the ground to cause leakage. In addition, the detachable protective layer 33 as the outer protective structure of the fire hose is more susceptible to wear and consumption. After the durability of the detachable protective layer 33 is exhausted, it can be removed and replaced separately to reduce the replacement cost.
[0032] Fourth, when installing the removable protective layer 33, first wrap the removable protective layer 33 around the surface of the thermal insulation layer 32, then pass the end of the binding strap 342 through the drawstring 341 and fasten and fix it with the sub-buckle 343 and the female buckle 344, so that the binding strap 342 and the drawstring 341 fit together, thereby fastening the removable protective layer 33 to prevent it from slipping by itself, and then the two side edges of the removable protective layer 33 are fitted together through the hook surface 331 and the fur surface 332, so that the removable protective layer 33 is wrapped around the surface of the thermal insulation layer 32, and the installation of the removable protective layer 33 is completed.
[0033] The utility model provides a pressure-resistant and leak-proof fire hose, wherein a pressure-resistant layer 31 is provided on the outer surface of a rubber lining 1 by coating and bonding, and the pressure-resistant layer 31 is made of polyester fiber material, which has high strength and stability, so as to improve the pressure resistance of the rubber lining 1, and a heat insulation layer 32 is provided on the outer surface of the pressure-resistant layer 31 by coating and bonding, and the heat insulation layer 32 is made of glass fiber material, which has good heat insulation performance, so as to reduce the influence of high temperature in the fire scene on the rubber lining 1, and a detachable protective layer 33 is provided on the outside of the heat insulation layer 32, and the surface layer of the detachable protective layer 33 is a wear-resistant layer 333, and the wear-resistant layer 333 is made of nylon fiber material, which has excellent heat resistance. The abrasion resistance and tear resistance make the fire hose not easily worn and broken when dragged on the ground. The inner layer of the detachable protective layer 33 is the anti-puncture layer 334. The anti-puncture layer 334 is made of aramid fiber material, which has excellent impact resistance, cut resistance and puncture resistance, and prevents the rubber lining 1 from being scratched or punctured by sharp objects on the ground to cause leakage. A positioning mechanism 34 is set on the outer surface of the insulation layer 32 and the inner wall of the detachable protective layer 33. The end of the strap 342 is passed through the strap 341 and fastened and fixed with the female buckle 344 through the sub-buckle 343, so that the strap 342 and the strap 341 are fitted together, so as to tie the detachable protective layer 33 to prevent it from slipping by itself.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pressure-resistant and leak-proof fire hose, comprising a rubber lining (1) and a water-resistant layer (2), wherein the inner wall of the rubber lining (1) is coated with the water-resistant layer (2); Features: It also comprises a multifunctional protective structure (3), wherein the multifunctional protective structure (3) is arranged outside the rubber lining (1), and the multifunctional protective structure (3) comprises a pressure-resistant layer (31), a heat-insulating layer (32) and a detachable protective layer (33); the outer surface of the rubber lining (1) is coated with the pressure-resistant layer (31) by bonding, the outer surface of the pressure-resistant layer (31) is coated with the heat-insulating layer (32) by bonding, and the outer surface of the heat-insulating layer (32) is coated with the detachable protective layer (33).
2. A pressure-resistant and leak-proof fire hose according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the heat insulation layer (32) is coated with a weather-resistant layer (321), and the weather-resistant layer (321) is made of silicone rubber coating.
3. A pressure-resistant and leak-proof fire hose according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side edges of the detachable protective layer (33) are respectively provided with a hook surface (331) and a fur surface (332), and the hook surface (331) can be bonded to the surface of the fur surface (332), so that the detachable protective layer (33) is rolled into a tube shape, and the detachable protective layer (33) is sleeved and coated on the outside of the heat insulation layer (32), the surface layer of the detachable protective layer (33) is a wear-resistant layer (333), and the inner layer of the detachable protective layer (33) is a puncture-proof layer (334).
4. A pressure-resistant and leak-proof fire hose according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the heat insulating layer (32) and the inner wall surface of the removable protective layer (33) are provided with a positioning mechanism (34), and the positioning mechanism (34) comprises a strap (341), a binding belt (342), a sub-button (343) and a female buckle (344). The outer surface of the heat insulating layer (32) is sewn with a strap (341), and the inner wall surface of the removable protective layer (33) is provided with a binding belt (342), wherein the head end of the binding belt (342) is connected to the removable protective layer (33). The detachable protective layer (33) is sewn and connected, a sub-buckle (343) is installed at the end of the binding belt (342), a female buckle (344) is installed on the inner wall of the detachable protective layer (33), the female buckle (344) and the binding belt (342) are in the same horizontal direction, the end of the binding belt (342) passes through the strap (341) and is fastened and fixed by the sub-buckle (343) and the female buckle (344), so that the binding belt (342) and the strap (341) are fitted with each other.
5. A pressure-resistant and leak-proof fire hose according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the positioning mechanisms (34) is not less than 2, and the positioning mechanisms (34) are equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the heat insulation layer (32) and the inner wall surface of the detachable protective layer (33).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Polyester yarn material type fire hose with crease structure
CN217593687U