Servo motor casing

By designing the loading and unloading structure and rear shell structure in the servo motor housing, the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the servo motor housing is solved, the maintenance efficiency is improved, and the service life of the motor is extended by optimizing the heat dissipation and dust protection design.

CN222484430UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14四川中车尚成电气有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420793252.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing servo motor case is not convenient to be disassembled, resulting in wasting time for maintenance workers and reducing maintenance work efficiency.

Method used

A servo motor housing including loading and unloading structure was designed. By setting up connection grooves, movable grooves, springs and buttons, the fixed plate is easily installed and removed, and the ventilation holes and activated carbon mesh in the rear shell structure are improved. Heat dissipation and dustproof effects.

Benefits of technology

Through the simplified loading and unloading structure, the servo motor case significantly reduces the removal time of the motor case, improves maintenance efficiency, and extends the service life of the motor by optimizing the heat dissipation and dust protection design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of motor casings, and discloses a servo motor casing, which comprises a casing, the bottom of the casing is fixedly connected with a support column, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with a foot stool, the top of the foot stool is provided with a threaded hole, the front surface of the casing is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the support column. A fixing plate is placed in the fixing frame, and loading and unloading structures are arranged on the left side and the right side in the fixing frame. According to the device, the loading and unloading structure is arranged, two buttons are pressed inwards, so that two movable rods drive two connecting rods to move towards the outer side of a fixing frame, a fixing plate is placed in the fixing frame in an attached mode, the two buttons are loosened, the two connecting rods enter two connecting grooves correspondingly, the fixing plate is fixed, and the fixing plate is fixed; and then the two buttons are pressed inwards, so that the two connecting rods are far away from the interiors of the two connecting grooves, the fixing plate can be taken down, and the motor shell is convenient to mount and dismount.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motor casings, in particular to a servo motor casing. Background Art

[0002] Servo motors have the advantages of sensitive and accurate action, light weight, small size, low power consumption, and reliable operation, and have been widely used in various industries. As a part of the servo motor parts, the motor housing plays an important protective role. The quality of the housing directly determines the quality of the motor.

[0003] Currently, the servo motor casings on the market are mainly modified for heat dissipation, but it is inconvenient to disassemble the motor casing for maintenance, which wastes the time of maintenance workers and reduces the maintenance work efficiency. Therefore, a servo motor casing is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a servo motor housing that is convenient to install and disassemble.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application: a servo motor casing comprises a shell, a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, a tripod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column, a threaded hole is provided on the top of the tripod, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the front of the shell, fixing plates are placed inside the left and right sides of the fixing frame, a loading and unloading structure is arranged inside the fixing frame, a accommodating cavity is provided on the front of the shell, a rear shell structure is fixedly connected to the back of the shell, a water injection port is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a drainage port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, a heat sink is fixedly connected to the outside of the accommodating cavity, a water leakage hole is provided on the top of the heat sink, a cooling cavity is provided inside the shell, and an axial hole is provided on the front of the fixing plate;

[0008] The loading and unloading structure includes a connecting groove, a movable groove, an opening 1, a spring, a button, a slide groove 1, a movable column 1, a movable rod, a slide groove 2, a movable column 2, a connecting rod, a slide rod, a slide groove 3, a fixed column and a limit ring, and an opening 2. The left and right sides of the fixed plate are provided with connecting grooves, the left and right sides of the fixed frame are provided with movable grooves, the left and right sides of the fixed frame are provided with openings 1, the left and right sides of the fixed frame are provided with openings 2, the left and right sides of the fixed frame are fixedly connected to the inner walls with springs, the left and right sides of the fixed frame are provided with buttons, and the two A slide groove 1 is provided on the front of each of the buttons, a movable column 1 is provided inside the two slide grooves 1, a movable rod is hinged on the outside of the two movable columns 1, a slide groove 2 is provided on the outside of the two movable rods, a movable column 2 is provided inside the two slide grooves 2, a connecting rod is hinged on the top of the two movable columns 2, a sliding rod is fixed on the top of the two connecting rods, a slide groove 3 is provided on the top of the two movable grooves, the inner walls on the left and right sides of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with fixed columns, and the outsides of the two buttons are fixedly connected with limit rings;

[0009] The rear shell structure comprises a vent, an activated carbon net and a rear cover. The rear of the outer shell is fixedly connected to the rear cover. The rear side of the rear cover is provided with a vent, and the interior of the rear cover is provided with an activated carbon net.

[0010] Furthermore, two openings adapted to the connecting rod are provided on the left and right inner sides of the fixed frame, and the fixed column is hinged to the center of the movable rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the opening 1, the movable groove and the opening 2 are connected, and the connecting rod passes through the opening 1 and extends to the outside of the fixed frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the movable column 1 is slidably connected to the slide slot 1, the movable column 2 is slidably connected to the slide slot 2, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the slide slot 3.

[0013] Furthermore, the separated surfaces of the two springs are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two buttons respectively, and the two buttons extend through the second opening to the outside of the fixed frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the interiors of the two movable grooves are fixedly connected with limit blocks, and the limit blocks are adapted to the limit rings.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a servo motor housing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The servo motor housing is provided with a loading and unloading structure. By pressing two buttons inward, the two movable rods respectively drive the two connecting rods to move to the outside of the fixed frame, and the fixing plate is placed in the inside of the fixed frame. The two buttons are released to make the two connecting rods enter the inside of the two connecting grooves respectively, thereby fixing the fixing plate. The two buttons are pressed inward again to make the two connecting rods stay away from the inside of the two connecting grooves, and the fixing plate can be removed, which is convenient for installing and removing the motor housing, reducing the time for maintenance workers to repair the motor and improving the maintenance efficiency.

[0018] 2. The servo motor housing is provided with a rear shell structure, and the hot air inside the housing is discharged from the vent hole. The activated carbon net can absorb the dust entering the housing, which is convenient for heat dissipation and prevents dust from entering the housing, thereby extending the service life of the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the loading and unloading structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in FIG.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a back view of the rear shell structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. support column; 3. tripod; 4. threaded hole; 5. fixing frame; 6. fixing plate; 7. loading and unloading structure; 701. connecting groove; 702. movable groove; 703. opening one; 704. spring; 705. button; 706. slide groove one; 707. movable column one; 708. movable rod; 709. slide groove two; 7010. movable column two; 7011. connecting rod; 7012. slide rod; 7013. slide groove three; 7014. fixing column; 7015. limiting ring; 7016. opening two; 8. accommodating chamber; 9. rear shell structure; 901. vent hole; 902. activated carbon net; 903. rear cover; 10. water inlet; 11. drain outlet; 12. heat sink; 13. cooling chamber; 14. shaft hole; 15. limiting block; 16. leakage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other.

[0027] A servo motor housing, such as Figure 1 As shown, the threaded hole 4 can fix the servo motor housing in a desired position by threaded connection, the activated carbon net 902 absorbs dust to prevent dust from entering the interior of the housing 1, and the shaft hole 14 allows the output rod of the motor to pass through and extend to the outside of the fixing plate 6.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the fixed frame 5 is a square frame.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the connecting groove 701 is close to the top of the fixed plate 6, the sliding rod 7012 prevents the connecting rod 7011 from falling off and limits the distance that the connecting rod 7011 moves left and right, the limit block 15 limits the moving distance of the limit ring 7015 to prevent the button 705 from detaching from the fixed frame 5, the button 705 passes through the opening 2 7016 and extends to the outside of the fixed frame 5, and the connecting rod 7011 passes through the opening 1 703 and extends to the outside of the fixed frame 5.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, through holes are provided on the left and right sides of the shell 1 for the heat sink 12 to pass through and extend to the outside of the shell 1. Condensate water can be injected into the cooling chamber 13 from the water inlet 10. The condensate water passes through the leakage hole 16 to increase the contact area between the heat sink 12 and the condensate water, and then is discharged from the drain port 11.

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, the hot air in the housing 1 can be discharged from the vent hole 901 .

[0032] The front side of the fixing plate 6 in the present invention is fixedly connected with a handle, and the handle is convenient for pulling the fixing plate 6 out from the inside of the fixing frame 5 during disassembly.

[0033] When implementing, follow these steps:

[0034] 1) When installing the motor, first place the motor into the accommodating cavity 8 and press the two buttons 705 inward. The two buttons 705 drive the movable rods 708 to rotate respectively, and the two movable rods 708 drive the two connecting rods 7011 set on the top to move to the outside of the fixed frame 5 respectively;

[0035] 2) Then, the fixing plate 6 is placed in a close relationship inside the fixing frame 5. At this time, the two buttons 705 are released, and the two springs 704 rebound to drive the two buttons 705 to move to the outside of the fixing frame 5. The tops of the two movable rods 708 move closer to the fixing plate 6 so that the two connecting rods 7011 enter the insides of the two connecting grooves 701 respectively. The installation of the fixing frame 5 and the fixing plate 6 is completed.

[0036] 3) When disassembling, the two buttons 705 are pressed inwards to make the two movable rods 708 drive the two connecting rods 7011 to move away from the two connecting grooves 701 respectively, and the fixing plate 6 can be taken out;

[0037] 4) Finally, when the motor needs to be cooled, condensed water is injected from the water inlet 10 into the cooling chamber 13. The condensed water contacts the outside of the accommodating chamber 8 to reduce the temperature of the accommodating chamber 8. The hot air generated during the cooling is discharged from the vent 901.

[0038] To summarize, the servo motor casing, by setting up a loading and unloading structure 7, press the two buttons 705 inward to make the two connecting rods 7011 move to the outside of the fixed frame 5 respectively, and place the fixing plate 6 in the inside of the fixed frame 5, release the two buttons 705, and make the two connecting rods 7011 enter the inside of the two connecting grooves 701 respectively, so as to fix the fixing plate 6, and then press the two buttons 705 inward to make the two connecting rods 701 move away from the inside of the two connecting grooves 701 respectively, so as to remove the fixing plate 6, and by setting up a rear shell structure 9, the hot air inside the shell 1 can be discharged from the vent 901, and the activated carbon net 902 can absorb the dust entering the shell 1, thereby solving the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the motor casing for maintenance, wasting the time of maintenance workers, reducing the maintenance work efficiency and shortening the service life of the motor.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A servo motor housing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (2), the bottom of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to a tripod (3), a threaded hole (4) is provided on the top of the tripod (3), a fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the front of the shell (1), a fixing plate (6) is placed inside the fixing frame (5), loading and unloading structures (7) are provided inside the left and right sides of the fixing frame (5), a receiving cavity (8) is provided on the front of the shell (1), a rear shell structure (9) is fixedly connected to the back of the shell (1), a water injection port (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), a drainage port (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1), a heat sink (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the receiving cavity (8), a water leakage hole (16) is provided on the top of the heat sink (12), a cooling cavity (13) is provided inside the shell (1), and an axial hole (14) is provided on the front of the fixing plate (6); The loading and unloading structure (7) comprises a connecting groove (701), a movable groove (702), an opening (703), a spring (704), a button (705), a sliding groove (706), a movable column (707), a movable rod (708), a sliding groove (709), a movable column (7010), a connecting rod (7011), a sliding rod (7012), a sliding groove (7013), a fixed column (7014), a limiting ring (7015), and an opening (7016). The left and right sides of the fixed plate (6) are provided with connecting grooves (701), the left and right sides of the fixed frame (5) are provided with movable grooves (702), the inner walls of the left and right sides of the fixed frame (5) are provided with openings (703), the left and right sides of the fixed frame (5) are provided with openings (7016), the inner walls of the left and right sides of the fixed frame (5) are fixedly connected with springs (704), and the inner walls of the left and right sides of the fixed frame (5) are fixedly connected with springs (704). A button (705) is provided on both sides, and a slide groove (706) is provided on the front of the two buttons (705). A movable column (707) is provided inside the two slide grooves (706). A movable rod (708) is hinged outside the two movable columns (707). A slide groove (709) is provided outside the two movable rods (708). A movable column (707) is provided inside the two slide grooves (709). 7010), the tops of the two movable columns (7010) are both hinged with connecting rods (7011), the tops of the two connecting rods (7011) are both fixed with sliding rods (7012), the tops of the two movable grooves (702) are both provided with sliding grooves (7013), the inner walls on the left and right sides of the fixed frame (5) are both fixedly connected with fixed columns (7014), and the outsides of the two buttons (705) are both fixedly connected with limiting rings (7015); The rear shell structure (9) comprises a vent hole (901), an activated carbon net (902), and a rear cover (903); the rear of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to the rear cover (903); the rear side of the rear cover (903) is provided with a vent hole (901); and the interior of the rear cover (903) is provided with an activated carbon net (902).

2. A servo motor housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right inner sides of the fixed frame (5) are both provided with openings (7016) adapted to the connecting rod (7011), and the fixed column (7014) is hinged to the center of the movable rod (708).

3. A servo motor housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening one (703), the movable groove (702) and the opening two (7016) are connected, and the connecting rod (7011) passes through the opening one (703) and extends to the outside of the fixed frame (5).

4. The servo motor housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable column 1 (707) is slidably connected to the slide groove 1 (706), the movable column 2 (7010) is slidably connected to the slide groove 2 (709), and the sliding rod (7012) is slidably connected to the slide groove 3 (7013).

5. The servo motor housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separated surfaces of the two springs (704) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two buttons (705), and the two buttons (705) extend through the second opening (7016) to the outside of the fixed frame (5).

6. The servo motor housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interiors of the two movable grooves (702) are both fixedly connected to limit blocks (15), and the limit blocks (15) are adapted to the limit rings (7015).