Phellinus igniarius planting irrigation system with precise irrigation function

Abstract

The utility model provides a phellinus igniarius planting irrigation system capable of accurately irrigating, which comprises uniformly distributed phellinus igniarius planting frames and a spraying pipeline arranged on the upper sides of the phellinus igniarius planting frames, and nozzles are uniformly distributed on the spraying pipeline; a plurality of planting layers are vertically arranged on the phellinus igniarius planting frame, two planting fences are symmetrically arranged on each planting layer, and sliding rails are arranged between the planting fences and the planting frame; two driving devices are arranged on the phellinus igniarius planting frame, the planting fences on the two sides are in transmission connection with the two driving devices respectively, and the planting fence on one side is opposite to the upper and lower adjacent planting fences in moving direction. The phellinus igniarius planting device has the advantages that the two symmetrically-arranged planting fences are driven by the two driving devices to be matched with the spraying pipeline and the spraying head on the top, and the technical problem that spraying is uneven when phellinus igniarius is planted in a high-density mode in the prior art is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mulberry linterus, and in particular to a precise watering system for mulberry linterus planting. Background Art

[0002] As a precious medicinal fungus, the cultivation technology of Phellinus igniarius has developed rapidly in recent years. The existing Phellinus igniarius cultivation technology mostly adopts log cultivation or bag cultivation to meet the specific environmental conditions required for its growth. In these cultivation modes, environmental control is one of the key factors, including temperature, humidity, light, etc., and water management is particularly critical. In order to achieve precise water supply, many modern Phellinus igniarius cultivation bases have introduced advanced sprinkler systems.

[0003] The design of the spraying system is to simulate natural rainfall and provide suitable humidity for the growth of Phellinus igniarius. These systems usually consist of water sources, pumps, filters, pipes and nozzles, and can adjust the amount and frequency of water spraying according to the needs of different growth stages of Phellinus igniarius. In addition, by installing humidity sensors and automated control systems, precise control of the spraying process can be achieved to ensure the stability of the growth environment of Phellinus igniarius.

[0004] However, in actual application, the uniformity of the spraying system becomes an important factor affecting the growth of Phellinus igniarius. Especially when using multi-layer planting racks for high-density planting, since the top layer of Phellinus igniarius and the bottom layer of Phellinus igniarius receive different areas of spraying, the closer to the bottom, the less water it will receive. For this reason, in order to ensure sufficient water supply, it is necessary to extend the spraying time to ensure thorough watering. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a precise irrigation system for planting Phellinus igniarius, which solves the technical problem of uneven spraying when the existing Phellinus igniarius is planted at a high density.

[0006] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a precise irrigation system for Phellinus linteus planting and watering is provided, comprising evenly distributed Phellinus linteus planting racks and a spray pipeline arranged on the upper side of the Phellinus linteus planting racks, wherein the spray pipelines are evenly distributed with spray heads;

[0007] The Phellinus igniarius planting rack is vertically provided with a plurality of planting layers, and two planting fences are symmetrically arranged at the planting layer of each layer, and a slide rail is arranged between the planting fence and the planting rack;

[0008] The Phellinus igniarius planting rack is provided with two driving devices, and the planting bars on both sides are respectively connected to the two driving devices in a transmission manner, and the planting bars on one side move in opposite directions to the upper and lower adjacent planting bars.

[0009] The technical principle of the utility model is: when spraying, water is sprayed from the nozzle and naturally falls to contact the Phellinus igniarius planting frame. At the same time, two driving devices are started to work at the same time, so that the planting fence moves left and right, so that the area of ​​the planting fence on the lower side that contacts the water mist is increased, thereby effectively reducing the spraying time and making the spraying more uniform.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by driving two symmetrically arranged planting fences in conjunction with the spray pipes and nozzles on the top through two driving devices, it solves the technical problem of uneven spraying when the existing Coriolus versicolor is planted at a high density.

[0011] Furthermore, a shed body support is provided outside the spray pipeline, and the Coriolus linteus planting racks are also evenly distributed inside the shed body. Cloth curtains are arranged vertically and horizontally inside the shed body, and the cloth curtains divide the shed body into several planting areas.

[0012] Furthermore, the curtain is provided with a track, and the track is fixed on the top of the shed.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving device includes a driving motor and a transmission rod, which is installed at the bottom of the Coriolus versicolor planting rack. The driving motor and the transmission rod are connected by a group of bevel gears. Driving gears are provided on both sides of the transmission rod. The two driving gears are connected to a planting fence on the bottom planting layer, and the planting fences on the same side are connected in sequence.

[0014] Furthermore, passive racks are provided on both sides of the bottom of the planting fence, and the two active gears are meshed with the two passive racks of the bottom planting fence.

[0015] Furthermore, active racks are provided on both sides of the top of the planting fence, and passive gears are provided between the adjacent planting fences on the same side, and the passive gears mesh with and connect the active racks and passive racks of adjacent planting fences.

[0016] Furthermore, an inclined water baffle is provided at the bottom of the Phellinus igniarius planting rack, the driving motor and the transmission rod are both installed on the lower side of the inclined water baffle, and the inclined water baffle is provided with an opening for the driving gear to pass through. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the Phellinus igniarius planting and watering system according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the Phellinus igniarius planting frame in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planting fence structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving device of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the above drawings: 100, Coriolus versicolor planting rack; 110, planting fence; 111, slide rail; 112, passive rack; 113, active rack; 120, passive gear; 130, inclined water baffle; 131, opening; 200, shed body; 210, spray pipe; 211, sprinkler head; 220, track; 221, curtain; 300, driving device; 310, driving motor; 311, bevel gear; 320, transmission rod; 321, active gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] like Figure 1 The precise irrigation system for Phellinus igniarius planting shown includes evenly distributed Phellinus igniarius planting racks 100 and a spray pipeline 210 arranged on the upper side of the Phellinus igniarius planting racks 100 , and nozzles 211 are evenly distributed on the spray pipeline 210 .

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the spray pipeline 210 is supported by a shed body 200 outside, and the Coriolus versicolor planting racks 100 are also evenly distributed in the shed body 200. Cloth curtains 221 are arranged vertically and horizontally in the shed body 200. The cloth curtains 221 divide the shed body 200 into several planting areas. Specifically, the cloth curtains 221 are supported by rails 220, and the rails 220 are fixed on the top of the shed body 200. The shed body 200 can be divided into several planting areas according to actual needs. When some areas are short of water, only some areas need to be sprayed.

[0025] like Figure 2-4 As shown, a plurality of planting layers are vertically arranged on the Coriolus igniarius planting frame 100, and two planting fences 110 are symmetrically arranged at each planting layer, and a slide rail 111 is arranged between the planting fence 110 and the planting frame for support and ensuring that the planting fence 110 can move along the slide rail 111; specifically, two driving devices 300 are arranged on the Coriolus igniarius planting frame 100, and the planting fences 110 on both sides are respectively connected to the two driving devices 300 in transmission, and the planting fence 110 on one side moves in the opposite direction to the planting fences 110 adjacent to it above and below.

[0026] like Figure 2-4As shown, the driving device 300 includes a driving motor 310 and a transmission rod 320, wherein the transmission rod 320 is installed at the bottom of the Coriolus versicolor planting frame 100, and the driving motor 310 and the transmission rod 320 are connected by a group of bevel gears 311. Active gears 321 are provided on both sides of the transmission rod 320, and the two active gears 321 are connected to a planting fence 110 of the bottom planting layer. Specifically, passive racks 112 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the planting fence 110, and the two active gears 321 are meshed with the two passive racks 112 of the bottom planting fence 110. The planting fences 110 on the same side are connected in sequence, so that one driving motor 310 drives all the planting fences 110 on one side.

[0027] like Figure 2-4 As shown, active racks 113 are provided on both sides of the top of the planting fence 110, and passive gears 120 are provided between the adjacent planting fences 110 on the same side. The passive gear 120 has a bearing installed on the Coriolus versicolor planting frame 100, and the passive gear 120 meshes and connects the active racks 113 and the passive racks 112 of the adjacent planting fences 110, thereby realizing opposite driving directions between the upper and lower adjacent planting fences 110.

[0028] like Figure 2-4 As shown, an inclined water baffle 130 is provided at the bottom of the Coriolus versicolor planting frame 100, a driving motor 310 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the inclined water baffle 130, a transmission rod 320 is mounted on the lower side of the inclined water baffle 130 using a bearing seat, and an opening 131 is provided on the inclined water baffle 130 for a driving gear 321 to pass through, which can effectively prevent water from dripping directly onto the driving motor 310 and the transmission rod 320.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A precise irrigation system for Phellinus igniarius planting, characterized by: It comprises evenly distributed Phellinus linteus planting racks and a spray pipeline arranged on the upper side of the Phellinus linteus planting racks, wherein the spray pipelines are evenly distributed with spray heads; The Phellinus igniarius planting rack is vertically provided with a plurality of planting layers, and two planting fences are symmetrically arranged at the planting layer of each layer, and a slide rail is arranged between the planting fence and the planting rack; The Phellinus igniarius planting rack is provided with two driving devices, and the planting bars on both sides are respectively connected to the two driving devices in a transmission manner, and the planting bars on one side move in opposite directions to the upper and lower adjacent planting bars.

2. A precise irrigation system for Phellinus igniarius planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A shed body support is arranged outside the spray pipeline, and the mulberry yellow planting racks are also evenly distributed inside the shed body. Cloth curtains are arranged vertically and horizontally inside the shed body, and the cloth curtains divide the shed body into several planting areas.

3. A precise irrigation system for Phellinus igniarius planting as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The cloth curtain is provided with a track, and the track is fixed on the top of the shed body.

4. A precise irrigation system for Phellinus igniarius planting as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The driving device includes a driving motor and a transmission rod, which is installed at the bottom of the Coriolus versicolor planting rack. The driving motor and the transmission rod are connected by a set of bevel gears. Driving gears are provided on both sides of the transmission rod. The two driving gears are connected to a planting fence on the bottom planting layer, and the planting fences on the same side are connected in sequence.

5. A precise irrigation system for Phellinus igniarius planting as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Passive racks are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the planting fence, and the two active gears are meshed with the two passive racks of the planting fence at the bottom.

6. A precise irrigation system for Phellinus igniarius planting as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: Active racks are arranged on both sides of the top of the planting fence, and passive gears are arranged between the adjacent planting fences on the same side. The passive gears mesh and connect the active racks and passive racks of the adjacent planting fences.

7. A precise irrigation system for Phellinus igniarius planting as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: An inclined water baffle is provided at the bottom of the Phellinus igniarius planting frame, the driving motor and the transmission rod are both installed on the lower side of the inclined water baffle, and an opening for a driving gear to pass through is provided on the inclined water baffle.

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