Collecting mechanism of novel submerged chain conveyor

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel collecting mechanism of a slag conveyor, which comprises a shell, a feed inlet, a crushing mechanism, a pushing plate, a baffle, a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a shielding mechanism, a boosting mechanism, a filter screen, a cleaning mechanism, a liquid storage box, a slag storage box and a limit frame, the feed inlet is arranged at the upper end of the shell, and the crushing mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the feed inlet; a pushing plate and a baffle are arranged on the lower side of the smashing mechanism and connected with the first air cylinder or the second air cylinder. The upper side face of the pushing plate is fixed to the output end of the shielding mechanism, a filter screen, a cleaning mechanism and a liquid storage box are sequentially arranged on the lower side face of the pushing plate, a residue storage box is arranged on one side of the liquid storage box, and limiting frames are arranged on the two sides of the liquid storage box and the two sides of the residue storage box respectively. Due to the arrangement of the pushing plate, the baffle, the shielding mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the limiting frame, the filter screen cleaning device has remarkable advantages in the aspects of extrusion and compression, shielding and protection, filter screen cleaning, position locking, convenient operation and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of supporting equipment for slag scooping machines, and in particular relates to a novel collecting mechanism for slag scooping machines. Background Art

[0002] Slag scavengers are used to transport waste slag generated during production. With the mechanization of various industries, more and more waste slag is produced. Such large amounts of waste slag cannot be handled manually. In order to ensure safety, slag scavengers are used to clean them and then transport them to the collection mechanism of the slag scavenger. However, the existing slag scavenger collection mechanism has some functional limitations and cannot meet current production needs.

[0003] Firstly, the existing slag collecting mechanism cannot remove the liquid attached to the waste slag scooped out by the slag scoop. If these liquids are not removed in time, they will not only increase the weight and volume of the waste slag, but also cause difficulties in subsequent processing and disposal; secondly, the existing slag collecting mechanism lacks an effective compression mechanism, resulting in limited storage of waste slag; in addition, the existing slag collecting mechanism lacks a convenient removal mechanism, which makes it difficult to remove the waste slag and liquid, and increases the labor intensity of the operator.

[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a collecting mechanism of a novel slag scooping machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a novel collecting mechanism of a slag scooping machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a novel collecting mechanism of a slag scooping machine, comprising an outer shell, a feed port, a crushing mechanism, a push plate, a baffle, a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a shielding mechanism, a boosting mechanism, a filter screen, a cleaning mechanism, a liquid storage box, a slag storage box and a limiting frame, wherein the outer shell is arranged on one side of the slag scooping machine, and a feed port is provided at the upper end of the outer shell, wherein the feed port is arranged on the lower side of the output end of the slag scooping machine; a crushing mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the feed port, and the crushing mechanism is fixed to the inner wall of the outer shell; a push plate is arranged on the lower side of the crushing mechanism, wherein the outer side surface of the push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and one side surface of the push plate is fixed to the output end of the first cylinder, and the first cylinder is fixed to the outer side surface of the outer shell by bolts; a baffle is arranged on one side of the push plate, wherein the outer edge of the baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and one side surface of the baffle is fixed to the output end of the second cylinder , the second cylinder is fixed to the outer side of the shell by bolts; the upper side of the pushing plate is fixed to the output end of the shielding mechanism, wherein the shielding mechanism is fixed to the outer side of the shell by bolts; the lower side of the pushing plate is fitted with a filter screen, wherein the outer edge of the filter screen is fixed to the inner wall of the shell by bolts, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the lower side of the filter screen, and the cleaning mechanism is fixed to the shell by bolts; a liquid storage tank is provided on the lower side of the cleaning mechanism, wherein a slag storage box is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank and the slag storage box are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the lower sides of the liquid storage tank and the slag storage box are fixed with several of the universal wheels by bolts; the boosting mechanism is fixed to the upper end of the shell by bolts, wherein the output end of the boosting mechanism faces the upper end of the slag storage box; limiting frames are provided on both sides of the liquid storage tank and the slag storage box, wherein the limiting frames are fixed to the shell by bolts.

[0008] Furthermore, the shielding mechanism includes a protective shell, a rotating shaft and a shielding belt, the protective shell is fixed to the outer side of the outer shell by bolts, and the interior of the protective shell is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft through a support bearing; a first motor is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft, and the first motor is fixed to the outer side of the protective shell by bolts; a shielding belt is rolled up on the outer side of the rotating shaft, wherein the other end of the shielding belt is fixed to the upper end of the push plate. Such an arrangement can prevent waste slag from falling between the push plate and the first cylinder when the push plate moves under the action of the first cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the boosting mechanism includes an air pump, an air pipe and branch pipes, the air pump is fixed to the upper side of the shell by bolts, wherein the output end of the air pump is fixed with the air pipe through a joint, and the other end of the air pipe is fixed with several branch pipes through a joint; the other ends of the branch pipes are fixed to the shell through joints, and the branch pipes are all facing the upper end of the slag storage box. With this arrangement, when the waste slag moves to the upper side of the slag storage box under the action of the pushing plate, the waste slag can be pushed so that the waste slag falls into the inside of the slag storage box.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes an auxiliary shaft, a cleaning belt and a second motor, and two auxiliary shafts are provided, wherein the outer side surfaces at both ends of the auxiliary shaft are rotatably connected to the outer shell through support bearings, and one end of the auxiliary shaft is fixed to the output end of the second motor, and the second motor is fixed to the outer side surface of the outer shell by bolts; the outer side surface of the auxiliary shaft is sleeved with a cleaning belt, wherein a plurality of bristles are fixed to the outer side surface of the cleaning belt, and a plurality of through holes are opened through the cleaning belt. Such a configuration can prevent waste residue from clogging the filter.

[0011] Furthermore, the limit frame includes a frame body, a guide column, a first locking plate and a second locking plate, the frame body is fixed to the outer side of the shell by bolts, and a plurality of guide columns are fixed to the inside of the frame body by welding, wherein the first locking plate and the second locking plate are slidably installed on the guide columns respectively; one side of the first locking plate is fitted with the outer side of the slag storage box; one side of the second locking plate is fitted with the outer side of the liquid storage box, such a setting can limit the positions of the liquid storage box and the slag storage box respectively.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The setting of the push plate and the baffle of the utility model can move closer to each other under the action of the first cylinder and the second cylinder to squeeze the waste residue discharged from the crushing mechanism. This squeezing can not only allow the liquid attached to the waste residue to pass through the filter screen, but also compress the waste residue.

[0014] 2. The shielding mechanism of the utility model is set up so that when the push plate moves under the action of the first cylinder, the first motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate accordingly, so that the shielding belt can block the waste residue falling from the crushing mechanism, preventing the waste residue from falling between the push plate and the first cylinder and affecting the resetting of the push plate. When the push plate is reset under the action of the first cylinder, the first motor can drive the rotating shaft to reel up the shielding belt.

[0015] 3. The cleaning mechanism of the utility model is set up so that when it is in use, the second motor can move the cleaning belt driven by the auxiliary shaft on the auxiliary shaft, wherein during the movement of the cleaning belt, the corresponding bristles on the cleaning belt will brush the filter screen to prevent the filter screen from being blocked by waste residues. At the same time, the liquid filtered through the filter screen will pass through the through holes inside the cleaning belt and fall into the liquid storage tank, thereby ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the equipment.

[0016] 4. The setting of the limit frame of the utility model, when in use, the first locking plate and the second locking plate can respectively limit the position of the liquid storage box and the slag storage box, preventing the liquid storage box and the slag storage box from moving at will during work; when the liquid storage box or the slag storage box needs to be taken out, it is only necessary to manually slide the first locking plate or the second locking plate upwards along the guide column to easily achieve separation from the liquid storage box or the slag storage box, so that the liquid storage box or the slag storage box can be moved respectively by the corresponding universal wheels, which greatly facilitates the user's operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of position A of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the boosting mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit frame of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1-housing, 2-feeding port, 3-crushing mechanism, 4-pushing plate, 5-baffle, 6-first cylinder, 7-second cylinder, 8-shielding mechanism, 81-protective shell, 82-rotating shaft, 83-shielding belt, 9-boosting mechanism, 91-air pump, 92-air pipe, 93-branch pipe, 10-filter, 11-cleaning mechanism, 111-auxiliary shaft, 112-cleaning belt, 113-second motor, 12-liquid storage tank, 13-slag storage tank, 14-limiting frame, 141-frame, 142-guide column, 143-first locking plate, 144-second locking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", "all around" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model is a new type of collecting mechanism of a slag scooping machine, including a shell 1, a feed port 2, a crushing mechanism 3, a push plate 4, a baffle 5, a first cylinder 6, a second cylinder 7, a shielding mechanism 8, a boosting mechanism 9, a filter screen 10, a cleaning mechanism 11, a liquid storage tank 12, a slag storage tank 13 and a limiting frame 14. The shell 1 is arranged on one side of the slag scooping machine, and a feed port 2 is opened at the upper end of the shell 1, wherein the feed port 2 is arranged on the lower side of the output end of the slag scooping machine; a crushing mechanism 3 is arranged on the lower side of the feed port 2, and the crushing mechanism 3 is fixed to the inner wall of the shell 1; a push plate 4 is arranged on the lower side of the crushing mechanism 3, wherein the outer side surface of the push plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and one side surface of the push plate 4 is fixed to the output end of the first cylinder 6, and the first cylinder 6 is fixed to the outer side surface of the shell 1 by bolts; a baffle 5 is arranged on one side of the push plate 4, wherein the outer edge of the baffle 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and one side surface of the baffle 5 is fixed to the output end of the second cylinder 7 The second cylinder 7 is fixed to the outer side of the housing 1 by bolts; the upper side of the push plate 4 is fixed to the output end of the shielding mechanism 8, wherein the shielding mechanism 8 is fixed to the outer side of the housing 1 by bolts; the lower side of the push plate 4 is fitted with a filter 10, wherein the outer edge of the filter 10 is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 1 by bolts, and a cleaning mechanism 11 is provided on the lower side of the filter 10, and the cleaning mechanism 11 is fixed to the housing 1 by bolts; a liquid storage tank 1 is provided on the lower side of the cleaning mechanism 11 2, wherein a slag storage box 13 is arranged on one side of the liquid storage box 12, and the liquid storage box 12 and the slag storage box 13 are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and the lower sides of the liquid storage box 12 and the slag storage box 13 are fixed with a plurality of universal wheels by bolts; the boosting mechanism 9 is fixed to the upper end of the shell 1 by bolts, wherein the output end of the boosting mechanism 9 faces the upper end of the slag storage box 13; and the limiting frames 14 are respectively arranged on both sides of the liquid storage box 12 and the slag storage box 13, wherein the limiting frames 14 are fixed to the shell 1 by bolts.

[0029] like Figure 3 The shielding mechanism 8 includes a protective shell 81, a rotating shaft 82 and a shielding belt 83. The protective shell 81 is fixed to the outer side of the shell 1 by bolts, and the rotating shaft 82 is rotatably installed inside the protective shell 81 through a supporting bearing; a first motor is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 82, and the first motor is fixed to the outer side of the protective shell 81 by bolts; a shielding belt 83 is rolled up on the outer side of the rotating shaft 82, wherein the other end of the shielding belt 83 is fixed to the upper end of the push plate 4. When the push plate 4 moves under the action of the first cylinder 6, the rotating shaft 82 can be driven by the first motor to rotate accordingly, so that the shielding belt 83 blocks the waste residue falling from the crushing mechanism 3, preventing the waste residue from falling between the push plate 4 and the first cylinder 7, and affecting the reset of the push plate 4. When the push plate 4 is reset under the action of the first cylinder 7, the rotating shaft 82 can be driven by the first motor to rewind the shielding belt 83.

[0030] like Figure 4 The booster mechanism 9 includes an air pump 91, an air pipe 92 and a branch pipe 93. The air pump 91 is fixed to the upper side of the outer shell 1 by bolts, wherein the output end of the air pump 91 is fixed with the air pipe 92 through a joint, and the other end of the air pipe 92 is fixed with several branch pipes 93 through a joint; the other ends of the branch pipes 93 are fixed to the outer shell 1 through joints, and the branch pipes 93 are all facing the upper end of the slag storage box 13. When the waste slag moves to the upper side of the slag storage box 13 under the action of the push plate 4, the external gas can be extracted by the air pump 91, and then the gas is sprayed to the waste slag through the air pipe 92 and the branch pipe 93, so that the waste slag falls into the inside of the slag storage box 13.

[0031] like Figure 5 The cleaning mechanism 11 includes an auxiliary shaft 111, a cleaning belt 112 and a second motor 113. The auxiliary shaft 111 is provided with two, wherein the outer side surfaces at both ends of the auxiliary shaft 111 are rotatably connected to the housing 1 through support bearings, and one end of the auxiliary shaft 111 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 113, and the second motor 113 is fixed to the outer side surface of the housing 1 by bolts; the outer side surface of the auxiliary shaft 111 is sleeved with a cleaning belt 112, wherein a plurality of bristles are fixed to the outer side surface of the cleaning belt 112, and a plurality of through holes are penetrated and opened on the cleaning belt 112. When in use, the second motor 113 can move the cleaning belt 112 driven by the auxiliary shaft 111 on the auxiliary shaft 111, wherein during the movement of the cleaning belt 112, the corresponding bristles on the cleaning belt 112 will brush the filter screen 10, so as to prevent the waste residue from clogging the filter screen 10. At the same time, the liquid filtered out of the filter screen 10 will pass through the through holes inside the cleaning belt 112 and fall into the liquid storage tank 12.

[0032] like Figure 6The limit frame 14 includes a frame body 141, a guide column 142, a first locking plate 143 and a second locking plate 144. The frame body 141 is fixed to the outer side of the shell 1 by bolts, and a plurality of guide columns 142 are fixed to the inside of the frame body 141 by welding, wherein the first locking plate 143 and the second locking plate 144 are slidably mounted on the guide columns 142 respectively; one side of the first locking plate 143 is fitted with the outer side of the slag storage box 13; one side of the second locking plate 144 is fitted with the outer side of the liquid storage box 12. When in use, the first locking plate and the second locking plate can respectively limit the positions of the liquid storage box 12 and the slag storage box 13 to prevent the liquid storage box 12 and the slag storage box 13 from moving at will. When the liquid storage box 12 or the slag storage box 13 needs to be taken out, the first locking plate 143 or the second locking plate 144 can be manually slid upward along the guide column 142, so that the first locking plate 143 or the second locking plate 144 is separated from the liquid storage box 12 or the slag storage box 13.

[0033] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model is a new type of collecting mechanism of a slag scooping machine, and its working principle is as follows: when in use, the waste slag discharged by the slag scooping machine will fall into the feed port 2, and then be crushed by the crushing mechanism 3, and the crushed waste slag will fall onto the filter screen 10. After a certain amount of waste slag accumulates on the filter screen 10, the first cylinder 6 and the second cylinder 7 can be used to make the push plate 4 and the baffle 5 approach each other, and squeeze the waste slag discharged from the crushing mechanism 3. This squeezing can not only make the liquid attached to the waste slag pass through the filter screen 10, but also compress the waste slag. Then, the compressed waste slag can be moved to the upper side of the slag storage box 13 by the push plate 4 and the baffle 5, and then the compressed waste slag can be moved to the inside of the slag storage box 13 by the booster mechanism 9. Secondly, the liquid passing through the filter screen 10 will fall into the liquid storage tank 12.

[0034] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0035] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel collecting mechanism of a slag collecting machine, comprising a housing (1), a feed port (2), a crushing mechanism (3), a pushing plate (4), a baffle (5), a first cylinder (6), a second cylinder (7), a shielding mechanism (8), a boosting mechanism (9), a filter screen (10), a cleaning mechanism (11), a liquid storage tank (12), a slag storage tank (13) and a limiting frame (14), characterized in that: The shell (1) is provided on one side of the slag scoop machine, and a feed port (2) is provided at the upper end of the shell (1), wherein the feed port (2) is provided at the lower side of the output end of the slag scoop machine; a crushing mechanism (3) is provided at the lower side of the feed port (2), and the crushing mechanism (3) is fixed to the inner wall of the shell (1); a push plate (4) is provided at the lower side of the crushing mechanism (3), wherein the outer side surface of the push plate (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), and one side surface of the push plate (4) is fixed to the output end of a first cylinder (6), and the first cylinder (6) is fixed to the outer side surface of the shell (1); a baffle (5) is provided on one side of the push plate (4), wherein the outer edge of the baffle (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), and one side surface of the baffle (5) is fixed to the output end of a second cylinder (7), and the second cylinder (7) is fixed to the outer side surface of the shell (1); the upper side surface of the push plate (4) is fixed to the output end of the shielding mechanism (8), wherein The shielding mechanism (8) is fixed to the outer side of the housing (1); a filter screen (10) is provided on the lower side of the push plate (4), wherein the outer edge of the filter screen (10) is fixed to the inner wall of the housing (1), and a cleaning mechanism (11) is provided on the lower side of the filter screen (10), and the cleaning mechanism (11) is fixed to the housing (1); a liquid storage box (12) is provided on the lower side of the cleaning mechanism (11), wherein a slag storage box (13) is provided on one side of the liquid storage box (12), and the slag storage box (13) is provided on the lower side of the cleaning mechanism (11). The liquid tank (12) and the slag storage box (13) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and a plurality of universal wheels are fixed to the lower sides of the liquid tank (12) and the slag storage box (13); the boosting mechanism (9) is fixed to the upper end of the outer shell (1), wherein the output end of the boosting mechanism (9) faces the upper end of the slag storage box (13); and limiting frames (14) are respectively provided on both sides of the liquid tank (12) and the slag storage box (13), wherein the limiting frames (14) are fixed to the outer shell (1).

2. A new type of collecting mechanism for a slag scooping machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding mechanism (8) comprises a protective shell (81), a rotating shaft (82) and a shielding belt (83); the protective shell (81) is fixed to the outer side of the outer shell (1), and the rotating shaft (82) is rotatably mounted inside the protective shell (81); a first motor is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft (82), and the first motor is fixed to the outer side of the protective shell (81); and a shielding belt (83) is rolled up on the outer side of the rotating shaft (82), wherein the other end of the shielding belt (83) is fixed to the upper end of the push plate (4).

3. The collection mechanism of the new type of slag scooping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The boosting mechanism (9) comprises an air pump (91), an air delivery pipe (92) and branch pipes (93); the air pump (91) is fixed to the upper side of the housing (1); the air delivery pipe (92) is fixed to the output end of the air pump (91); the other end of the air delivery pipe (92) is fixed to a plurality of branch pipes (93); the other ends of the branch pipes (93) are all fixed to the housing (1), and the branch pipes (93) are all directed toward the upper end of the slag storage box (13).

4. The collection mechanism of the new type of slag scooping machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by: The cleaning mechanism (11) comprises an auxiliary shaft (111), a cleaning belt (112) and a second motor (113); two auxiliary shafts (111) are provided, wherein both ends of the outer side surfaces of the auxiliary shaft (111) are rotatably connected to the outer shell (1), and one end of the auxiliary shaft (111) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (113), and the second motor (113) is fixed to the outer side surface of the outer shell (1); the outer side surface of the auxiliary shaft (111) is sleeved with a cleaning belt (112), wherein a plurality of bristles are fixed to the outer side surface of the cleaning belt (112), and a plurality of through holes are penetrated through the cleaning belt (112).

5. The collection mechanism of the new type of slag scooping machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by: The limit frame (14) comprises a frame body (141), a guide column (142), a first locking plate (143) and a second locking plate (144); the frame body (141) is fixed to the outer side of the outer shell (1), and a plurality of guide columns (142) are fixed inside the frame body (141), wherein the first locking plate (143) and the second locking plate (144) are slidably mounted on the guide columns (142), respectively; one side of the first locking plate (143) is arranged to fit the outer side of the slag storage box (13); and one side of the second locking plate (144) is arranged to fit the outer side of the liquid storage box (12).

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