Crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing

By designing a fruit and vegetable crushing device integrating motor, main gear, secondary gear, filter mesh, conveying roller shaft and servo motor, the problem of traditional crushing devices requiring manual operation and inability to effectively screen secondary crushing is solved, and efficient Fruit and vegetable crushing treatment.

CN222490326UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HEBEI ACADEMY OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI INST OF GENETICS & PHYSIOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420869474.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fruit and vegetable crushing devices require manual operation, which increases labor intensity and labor costs, and cannot effectively screen and secondary crush larger fruit and vegetable particles, resulting in low crushing efficiency.

Method used

A crushing device including a motor, main gear, sub gear, filter mesh, conveying roller shaft and servo motor is designed. Through the cooperation of these components, rapid crushing and secondary crushing of fruits and vegetables is achieved, reducing the need for manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working efficiency of fruit and vegetable processing and crushing, reduces the labor intensity and labor costs of workers, and solves the problem that traditional devices cannot effectively screen and secondary crush larger fruit and vegetable particles, significantly improving crushing efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable processing, in particular to a smashing device for fruit and vegetable processing, which comprises a shell component, a feeding port is arranged on one side of the shell component, and a conveying box is arranged on one side, far away from the feeding port, of the shell component. Through cooperation of a filter screen, a conveying roller shaft and a servo motor, during use of the crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing, fruits and vegetables with large sizes are conveyed and subjected to secondary crushing, and the problem that the crushing efficiency of the fruits and vegetables is reduced due to the fact that workers need to screen large fruit and vegetable particles and then crush the particles again is solved; according to the crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing, the motor, the main gear and the auxiliary gear are matched, so that fruits and vegetables in the crushing box are quickly crushed during use of the crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing, the working efficiency of the fruits and vegetables during processing and crushing is greatly improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, and the crushing requirement of fruit and vegetable processing is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable processing, in particular to a crushing device used for fruit and vegetable processing. Background Art

[0002] Fruit and vegetable processing uses fresh fruits and vegetables as raw materials. According to their physical and chemical properties, different processing techniques are used to eliminate or inhibit harmful microorganisms in fruits and vegetables, maintain or improve the edible quality of fruits and vegetables, and make various products different from fresh fruits and vegetables. This series of processes is called fruit and vegetable processing.

[0003] Fruit and vegetable processing requires a variety of auxiliary equipment to process them. Fruit and vegetable crushing equipment uses internationally advanced freeze-drying technology and equipment, and processes fresh fruits and vegetables through pretreatment, quick freezing, vacuum drying, ultraviolet sterilization, packaging and storage. Therefore, fruit and vegetable processing crushing equipment is indispensable.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN211070321U) discloses a crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing, including a box body, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a first collecting cover and a second collecting cover in sequence from top to bottom, the top of the inner cavity of the box body is movably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a crushing knife and a turntable in sequence from top to bottom, and the top of the turntable is fixedly connected with a crushing rod. The utility model achieves the purpose of good crushing effect through the cooperation of the box body, the first collecting cover, the second collecting cover, the rotating rod, the crushing knife, the turntable, the crushing rod and the first motor, can effectively crush fruits and vegetables, is conducive to the subsequent processing of fruits and vegetables, improves the user's experience of the crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing, meets the needs of the current market, improves the practicality and usability of the crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing, and solves the problem of poor crushing effect of the crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing in the past. In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the prior art had the following problems: 1. Traditionally, fruit and vegetable crushing is mostly carried out by workers manually crushing the fruits and vegetables. Manual crushing greatly increases the labor intensity of the workers and also greatly increases the labor cost; 2. When the crushing device crushes the fruits and vegetables, fruit and vegetable particles of different sizes will appear. The traditional crushing device cannot screen the fruit and vegetable particles that are too large in size. Workers need to screen the larger fruit and vegetable particles before performing secondary processing and crushing, which greatly reduces the crushing efficiency of fruits and vegetables. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pulverizing device for fruit and vegetable processing, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that traditional fruit and vegetable pulverizing is mostly carried out by workers manually pulverizing the fruits and vegetables, which greatly increases the labor intensity of the workers and also greatly increases the labor cost, and the traditional pulverizing device cannot screen fruit and vegetable particles that are too large in size, and workers need to screen larger fruit and vegetable particles before secondary processing and pulverization, thereby greatly reducing the pulverizing efficiency of fruits and vegetables. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing, comprising a shell component, a feed port is provided on one side of the shell component, a conveying box is provided on the side of the shell component away from the feed port, a motor is provided at the top of the shell component, a cavity is opened at the inner top of the shell component, rollers are provided at both ends of the cavity through bearings, a main gear is provided on the outside of the roller, a tripod and a filter are provided on the two inner walls of the shell component from top to bottom, a plurality of connecting shafts are provided between the inner top of the shell component and the top of the tripod through bearings, a plurality of crushing blades are provided on both sides of the connecting shafts, a sub gear is provided at one end of the connecting shafts, a vibration motor is provided at the bottom end of the filter, conveying rollers are provided at both ends of the conveying box through bearings, and a servo motor is provided at the top of the conveying box.

[0006] Further preferably, the housing assembly comprises a crushing box, support legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the crushing box, and a discharge port is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the crushing box.

[0007] Further preferably, the inner bottom end of the crushing box is configured as an inclined structure.

[0008] Further preferably, the main gear and the auxiliary gear are arranged to be in meshing connection.

[0009] More preferably, the filter screen is configured as an inclined structure.

[0010] Further preferably, the central axis of the conveying roller is consistent with the central axis of the servo motor.

[0011] Further preferably, the central axis of the motor is consistent with the central axis of the roller.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, through the cooperation of the motor, the main gear and the sub-gear, the crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing can realize rapid crushing of the fruits and vegetables inside the crushing box during use, greatly improving the work efficiency of the fruits and vegetables during processing and crushing, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and reducing labor costs, thereby meeting the crushing requirements of fruit and vegetable processing.

[0014] In the utility model, through the cooperation of the filter screen, the conveying roller and the servo motor, the fruit and vegetable processing crushing device can realize the conveyance and secondary crushing of larger fruits and vegetables during use, thereby solving the problem of reducing the crushing efficiency of fruits and vegetables due to the need for workers to screen larger fruit and vegetable particles and then crush them again, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the fruit and vegetable processing crushing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cavity of the utility model from a top view;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing box of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Shell assembly; 101. Crushing box; 102. Support legs; 103. Discharge port; 2. Feed port; 3. Conveying box; 4. Motor; 5. Cavity; 6. Roller; 7. Main gear; 8. Tripod; 9. Filter; 10. Connecting shaft; 11. Crushing blade; 12. Sub-gear; 13. Vibration motor; 14. Conveying roller; 15. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing, comprising a shell component 1, a feed port 2 is arranged on one side of the shell component 1, a conveying box 3 is arranged on the side of the shell component 1 away from the feed port 2, a motor 4 is arranged on the top of the shell component 1, a cavity 5 is opened on the inner top of the shell component 1, rollers 6 are arranged at both ends of the cavity 5 through bearings, a main gear 7 is arranged on the outside of the roller 6, a tripod 8 and a filter 9 are arranged on the two inner walls of the shell component 1 from top to bottom, a plurality of connecting shafts 10 are arranged between the inner top of the shell component 1 and the top of the tripod 8 through bearings, a plurality of crushing blades 11 are arranged on both sides of the plurality of connecting shafts 10, a sub gear 12 is arranged at one end of the plurality of connecting shafts 10, a vibration motor 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the filter 9, a conveying roller 14 is arranged at both ends of the conveying box 3 through bearings, and a servo motor 15 is arranged on the top of the conveying box 3.

[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the housing assembly 1 includes a crushing box 101 , four corners of the bottom end of the crushing box 101 are provided with support legs 102 , and a discharge port 103 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the crushing box 101 .

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the inner bottom end of the crushing box 101 is set as an inclined structure; by using the crushing box 101 in an inclined state, the crushed fruits and vegetables can flow out smoothly from the discharge port 103 by their own gravity.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the main gear 7 and the sub-gear 12 are arranged to be meshed and connected, so that the fruits and vegetables in the crushing box 101 can be quickly crushed, and the working efficiency of the fruits and vegetables during processing and crushing can be greatly improved, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the workers and reducing the labor cost.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the filter screen 9 is configured as an inclined structure; the inclined filter screen 9 can make larger fruits and vegetables slide smoothly into the conveying box 3, and realize secondary crushing of the fruits and vegetables by the conveying roller 14.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the central axis of the conveying roller 14 is consistent with the central axis of the servo motor 15; the larger-sized fruits and vegetables that fall to the top of the filter screen 9 after being crushed can be conveyed and crushed again, which solves the problem of reducing the crushing efficiency of fruits and vegetables due to the need for workers to screen larger fruit and vegetable particles and then crush them again.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 2As shown, the central axis of the motor 4 is consistent with the central axis of the roller 6; through the cooperation of the main gear 7 and the auxiliary gear 12, the three connecting shafts 10 are driven to rotate and the fruits and vegetables are crushed, so that the fruits and vegetables are crushed more evenly.

[0028] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing is used, the working process is as follows:

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, first, the crushing box 101 is placed at a designated position through the support legs 102, and then the motor 4 and the servo motor 15 are started through the controller to work, and the fruits and vegetables to be crushed are placed in the inside of the feed port 2, so that the fruits and vegetables enter the inside of the crushing box 101 through the feed port 2. At this time, the motor 4 drives the roller 6 to rotate, and the roller 6 drives the main gear 7 to rotate, and the main gear 7 engages and drives the three sub-gears 12 to rotate, and the three sub-gears 12 drive the connecting shaft 10 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 10 drives the crushing blade 11 to rotate, so that the crushing blade 11 can realize the rapid crushing of the fruits and vegetables in the crushing box 101, which greatly improves the work efficiency of the fruits and vegetables during processing and crushing, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the workers and reducing the labor cost. The crushed fruits and vegetables fall to the top of the filter screen 9. At this time, the filter screen 9 is The vibration motor 13 is started by the controller to work, so that the fruits and vegetables on the top of the filter screen 9 fall through the filter screen 9 to the bottom of the crushing box 101 under the action of the vibration motor 13, and the larger fruits and vegetables will enter the interior of the conveying box 3. At this time, the servo motor 15 drives the conveying roller 14 to rotate, so that the larger fruits and vegetables inside the conveying box 3 are re-crushed under the conveying of the conveying roller 14, so that the larger fruits and vegetables that fall to the top of the filter screen 9 after crushing are conveyed and crushed for the second time, which solves the problem of reducing the crushing efficiency of fruits and vegetables after workers need to screen larger fruit and vegetable particles and then crush them again, thereby meeting the crushing requirements of fruit and vegetable processing, and finally opening the valve outside the discharge port 103 to discharge the crushed fruits and vegetables from the discharge port 103.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing, comprising a housing assembly (1), characterized in that: A feed port (2) is provided on one side of the housing component (1), a conveying box (3) is provided on a side of the housing component (1) away from the feed port (2), a motor (4) is provided at the top of the housing component (1), a cavity (5) is provided at the top of the interior of the housing component (1), rollers (6) are provided at both ends of the interior of the cavity (5) via bearings, a main gear (7) is provided on the outside of the roller (6), and a tripod (8) and a filter (9) are provided on two inner walls of the housing component (1) in order from top to bottom. A plurality of connecting shafts (10) are arranged between the top of the inner part of the housing component (1) and the top of the tripod (8) through bearings, a plurality of crushing blades (11) are arranged on both sides of the plurality of connecting shafts (10), a plurality of sub-gears (12) are arranged at one end of the plurality of connecting shafts (10), a vibration motor (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the filter screen (9), conveying rollers (14) are arranged at the two ends of the conveying box (3) through bearings, and a servo motor (15) is arranged at the top of the conveying box (3).

2. A crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly (1) comprises a crushing box (101), the four corners of the bottom end of the crushing box (101) are each provided with supporting legs (102), and a discharge port (103) is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the crushing box (101).

3. A crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner bottom end of the crushing box (101) is configured as an inclined structure.

4. A crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main gear (7) and the secondary gear (12) are arranged in meshing connection.

5. A crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (9) is configured as an inclined structure.

6. A crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the conveying roller shaft (14) is consistent with the central axis of the servo motor (15).

7. A crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the motor (4) is consistent with the central axis of the roller (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Crushing device for fruit and vegetable processing

    CN211070321U