Feeding device for pipe fitting sand blasting
By designing a feeding device for sandblasting of pipe fittings, including workbench, storage bin, distribution structure, transmission structure and mobile structure, the problems of low feeding efficiency and easy blockage in the prior art are solved, and the pipe fittings are realized Efficient conveying and sandblasting treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420241246.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, pipe fittings have low feeding efficiency and are prone to clogging.
A feeding device for sandblasting of pipe fittings is designed, including a workbench, storage bin, distribution structure, conveying structure and moving structure. Through the distribution structure and the conveying structure, the pipe fittings can be transported separately to avoid clogging and to achieve efficient loading operations through the moving structure.
Improve the efficiency of feeding pipe fittings, avoid blockage problems, and realize efficient transportation of pipe fittings to the sandblasting device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222493802U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of pipe feeding, and in particular to a feeding device for pipe sandblasting. Background Art
[0002] Steel with a hollow cross-section whose length is much greater than its diameter or circumference. According to the cross-sectional shape, it is divided into round, square, rectangular and special-shaped steel pipes; according to the material, it is divided into carbon structural steel pipes, low alloy structural steel pipes, alloy steel pipes and composite steel pipes; according to the purpose, it is divided into steel pipes for pipelines, engineering structures, thermal equipment, petrochemical industry, machinery manufacturing, geological drilling, high-pressure equipment, etc.; according to the production process, it is divided into seamless steel pipes and welded steel pipes, among which seamless steel pipes are divided into hot-rolled and cold-rolled (drawn) types, and welded steel pipes are divided into straight seam welded steel pipes and spiral seam welded steel pipes.
[0003] Before the outer surface of the steel pipe is sprayed, the outer side of the steel pipe needs to be sandblasted to ensure the quality of the steel pipe spraying. The steel pipe is transported to the inside of the sandblasting machine by a transport device for sandblasting. The existing loading method is to manually place the steel pipe on the transport device or use a loader for loading, and then transport it to the inside of the sandblasting machine by the transport device. The manual loading method has the problems of a large waste of human resources and low efficiency. When using the existing loader for loading, the pipe fittings are placed in the storage tank and discharged from the opening of the storage tank. This method is prone to cause uneven falling of the pipe fittings, causing a large number of pipe fittings to be blocked. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for pipe sandblasting, which solves the problems of low efficiency of existing manual feeding and easy pipe blockage when using a feeding machine.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, a first aspect of the present disclosure provides a feeding device for pipe sandblasting, comprising a workbench; and
[0006] A storage bin, which is arranged on the workbench and located at one end of the workbench, and is used to place a large number of pipe fittings and discharge the pipe fittings;
[0007] A distribution structure, which is arranged on the storage bin and is used for distributing and transporting the pipes;
[0008] A conveying structure, which is arranged on the workbench and located on one side of the distribution structure, and is used to convey the pipe fittings;
[0009] A moving structure, which is arranged on the workbench and located on the lower surface of the workbench, and is used to drive the workbench to move;
[0010] The storage bin includes a bin shell and a partition plate. The bin shell is disposed on the workbench. The partition plate is disposed inside the bin shell. The partition plate divides the inside of the bin shell into a first channel and a second channel. The partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bin shell.
[0011] In some embodiments, the upper portion of the warehouse shell is open, one side of the warehouse shell is fixedly connected to the workbench, and the other side of the warehouse shell is provided with a conveying port, and the upper edge of the conveying port is inclined downward toward the direction of the partition plate and provided with a guide plate;
[0012] The partition plate is provided with a placement groove, a blocking plate is rotatably connected in the placement groove, a rotation shaft is passed through the blocking plate along the axial direction, one end of the rotation shaft passes through the partition plate and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle, the other end of the rotation shaft is rotatably connected to the partition plate, and a lap column is provided on the lower surface of the rotating handle;
[0013] A sliding groove is provided on the outer shell of the warehouse body, and a support block is arranged in the sliding groove. The support block is L-shaped, one end of the support block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the other end of the support block is overlapped with the overlap column.
[0014] In some embodiments, the distribution structure includes a first drive shaft and a distribution plate, and the two ends of the warehouse shell are respectively connected to connecting plates, and the connecting plates are rotatably connected to the first drive shaft. A plurality of distribution plates are arranged on the surface of the first drive shaft, and one end of the first drive shaft passes through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to a first motor.
[0015] In some embodiments, the conveying structure includes a rolling shaft and a conveyor belt. Placement openings are respectively opened at both ends of the workbench in a direction perpendicular to the first driving axis. Multiple rolling shafts are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the placement opening. The center of the rolling shaft extending out of the placement opening is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft. The transmission shaft connects two rolling shafts extending out of the placement opening, and the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a second motor. The conveyor belt is sleeved on multiple rolling shafts.
[0016] In some embodiments, the moving structure includes a column and a slideway, and four columns are arranged on the lower surface of the workbench, wherein two of the columns are arranged at two right-angled sides of the workbench and are located below the shell of the bin body, and the other two columns are arranged along the radial direction of the rolling axis, and the two columns are arranged in a straight line with the two columns at the two right-angled sides of the workbench;
[0017] The slide is provided at the lower end of the column, and the slide is slidably connected to the column. A pulley is provided at the lower end of the column, and the pulley is slidably connected to the slide. A second driving shaft is fixedly connected between the pulleys on the two columns at the two right-angled sides of the workbench, and one end of the second driving shaft is fixedly connected to a driving motor.
[0018] In some embodiments, a cylinder is disposed between the column and the workbench.
[0019] In some embodiments, a rectangular opening is formed on a side of the warehouse shell away from the distribution structure, and a push plate is slidably connected in the rectangular opening.
[0020] In some embodiments, the upper end of the partition plate is arc-shaped.
[0021] In some embodiments, a slope is provided from the bin shell toward the first drive shaft.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, first, the workbench is moved to the upper end of the pipe sandblasting device through the mobile structure, some pipes are placed in the storage bin, the pipes fall through the inside of the storage bin, and finally the pipes move to the distribution structure, the distribution structure sorts the pipes, so that the pipes pass through the distribution structure individually and enter the conveying structure, and then the conveying structure transports the pipes to the pipe sandblasting device.
[0023] The above settings can achieve the following effects:
[0024] 1. By setting up the distribution structure, the pipes falling in the storage bin can be buffered, and the speed of the pipes moving to the conveying structure can be controlled. At the same time, the pipes can be further separated so that the pipes can be transported separately to prevent pipe blockage;
[0025] 2. By setting up the partition plate, the pipes in the storage bin can be guided so that the pipes enter the first channel and the second channel respectively, so that the pipes in the first channel and the second channel are in separate rows, thereby effectively preventing the pipes from being blocked when falling.
[0026] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present disclosure together with the following detailed description, but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure.
[0028] In the attached picture:
[0029] Figure 1 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A above;
[0031] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B above;
[0032] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C above;
[0033] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the feeding device for pipe sandblasting;
[0034] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The enlarged view of point D above;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the partition plate;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure.
[0037] Description of reference numerals:
[0038] 1. Workbench; 2. Storage bin; 21. Bin shell; 211. Delivery port; 212. Guide plate; 213. Sliding slot; 214. Support block; 22. Partition plate; 221. Placement slot; 222. Blocking plate; 223. Rotation shaft; 224. Rotation handle; 225. Overlap column; 23. First channel; 24. Second channel; 25. Rectangular port; 26. Push plate; 3. Distribution structure; 31. First drive shaft; 32. Distribution plate; 33. Connecting plate; 34. First motor; 4. Transmission structure; 41. Rolling shaft; 42. Conveyor belt; 43. Placement port; 44. Transmission shaft; 45. Second motor; 5. Moving structure; 51. Column; 52. Slide; 53. Pulley; 54. Second drive shaft; 55. Drive motor; 6. Cylinder; 7. Slope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.
[0040] The present invention provides a feeding device for pipe sandblasting, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 8As shown, it includes a workbench 1; and a storage bin 2 is arranged on the workbench 1 and located at one end of the workbench 1, for placing a large number of pipe fittings and discharging the pipe fittings; a distribution structure 3 is arranged on the storage bin 2, for distributing and conveying the pipe fittings; a conveying structure 4 is arranged on the workbench 1 and located at one side of the distribution structure 3, for conveying the pipe fittings; a moving structure 5 is arranged on the workbench 1 and located at the lower surface of the workbench 1, for driving the workbench 1 to move; the storage bin 2 includes a bin body shell 21 and a partition plate 22, the bin body shell 21 is arranged on the workbench 1, the partition plate 22 is arranged inside the bin body shell 21, the partition plate 22 divides the inside of the bin body shell 21 into a first channel 23 and a second channel 24, and the partition plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bin body shell 21.
[0041] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, first, the workbench 1 is moved to the upper end of the pipe sandblasting device through the moving structure 5, and some pipes are placed in the storage bin 2. The pipes fall through the storage bin 2, and finally the pipes move to the distribution structure 3, and the distribution structure 3 sorts the pipes so that the pipes pass through the distribution structure 3 alone and enter the conveying structure 4, and then the conveying structure 4 transports the pipes to the pipe sandblasting device.
[0042] In some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the upper part of the warehouse shell 21 is open, one side of the warehouse shell 21 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and the other side of the warehouse shell 21 is provided with a conveying port 211, and the upper edge of the conveying port 211 is inclined downwardly toward the direction of the partition plate 22 and provided with a guide plate 212; a placement groove 221 is provided on the partition plate 22, and a blocking plate 222 is rotatably connected in the placement groove 221, and a rotating shaft 223 passes through the blocking plate 222 along the axial direction, and the rotating shaft 223 is provided with a One end of the rotating shaft 22 passes through the partition plate 22 and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle 224, the other end of the rotating shaft 223 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 22, and a lap column 225 is provided on the lower surface of the rotating handle 224; a sliding groove 213 is provided on the warehouse body shell 21, and a support block 214 is provided in the sliding groove 213, and the support block 214 is L-shaped, one end of the support block 214 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 213, and the other end of the support block 214 is overlapped with the lap column 225.
[0043] Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the pipe enters the interior of the silo from the opening on the upper part of the silo shell 21, and the partition plate 22 separates the pipe so that the pipe is diverted to the first channel 23 and the second channel 24, and the first channel 23 and the second channel 24 can only allow a single pipe to pass through, and then the blocking plate 222 is rotated to a position flush with the partition plate 22, so that the pipe falls from the first channel 23. When the pipe in the first channel 23 finishes falling, the rotating handle 224 is rotated to rotate the blocking plate 222 to a position perpendicular to the partition plate 22, and then the support block 214 is slid to the lower end of the lap column 225 to overlap with the lap column 225.
[0044] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, the distribution structure 3 includes a first driving shaft 31 and a distribution plate 32, and the two ends of the warehouse shell 21 are respectively connected with connecting plates 33, and the connecting plates 33 are rotatably connected to the first driving shaft 31. A plurality of the distribution plates 32 are arranged on the surface of the first driving shaft 31, and one end of the first driving shaft 31 passes through the connecting plate 33 and is fixedly connected with a first motor 34.
[0045] Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the pipes fall from the storage bin 2 and move to the distribution plate 32. The first motor 34 drives the distribution plate 32 to move to distribute the pipes. The gap between the two distribution plates 32 is only large enough for one pipe to pass through. In this way, the pipes can pass through alone, thereby avoiding pipe blockage and controlling the transportation speed of the pipes.
[0046] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the conveying structure 4 includes a rolling shaft 41 and a conveyor belt 42. Placement openings 43 are respectively opened at both ends of the workbench 1 in a direction perpendicular to the first driving shaft 31. Multiple rolling shafts 41 are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the placement opening 43. The center of the rolling shaft 41 extending out of the placement opening 43 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 44. The transmission shaft 44 connects two rolling shafts 41 extending out of the placement opening 43, and the transmission shaft 44 is fixedly connected to a second motor 45. The conveyor belt 42 is sleeved on multiple rolling shafts 41.
[0047] Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the second motor 45 drives the rolling shaft 41 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 42 to rotate, and further driving the pipe to move, and the conveyor belt 42 smoothly transports the pipe to the pipe sandblasting device.
[0048] In some embodiments, Figure 1As shown, the movable structure 5 includes a column 51 and a slide 52. Four columns 51 are arranged on the lower surface of the workbench 1, wherein two of the columns 51 are arranged at two right-angled sides of the workbench 1 and are located below the warehouse shell 21, and the other two columns 51 are arranged along the radial direction of the rolling axis 41, and the two columns 51 are arranged in a straight line with the two columns 51 at the two right-angled sides of the workbench 1; the slide 52 is arranged at the lower end of the column 51, and the slide 52 is slidably connected to the column 51, and a pulley 53 is arranged at the lower end of the column 51, and the pulley 53 is slidably connected to the slide 52, and a second driving shaft 54 is fixedly connected between the pulleys 53 on the two columns 51 at the two right-angled sides of the workbench 1, and a driving motor 55 is fixedly connected to one end of the second driving shaft 54.
[0049] Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the driving motor 55 drives the driving shaft to rotate, thereby causing the pulley 53 to move, and further driving the column 51 and the workbench 1 to move, thereby adjusting the distance and position between the workbench 1 and the pipe sandblasting device.
[0050] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, a cylinder 6 is provided between the column 51 and the workbench 1 .
[0051] Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, when the workbench 1 is moved to the vicinity of the pipe sandblasting device, the height of the workbench 1 and the pipe sandblasting device can be controlled by adjusting the extension and retraction of the cylinder 6, so that the pipe can be better placed on the pipe sandblasting device.
[0052] In some embodiments, Figure 6 As shown, a rectangular opening 25 is formed on a side of the bin housing 21 away from the distribution structure 3 , and a flat push plate 26 is slidably connected inside the rectangular opening 25 .
[0053] With the above-mentioned structural arrangement, when the workbench 1 is in motion or stopped, the push plate 26 is pushed into the rectangular opening 25 so that the push plate 26 abuts against the partition plate 22 , thereby blocking the pipes in the first channel 23 .
[0054] In some embodiments, Figure 5 As shown, the upper end of the partition plate 22 is arc-shaped.
[0055] Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the pipe can be better diverted and guided to the first channel 23 and the second channel 24 .
[0056] In some embodiments, Figure 5 As shown, a slide 7 is provided from the bin shell 21 toward the first driving shaft 31 .
[0057] The above-mentioned structural arrangement can buffer the falling of the pipe fittings and enable the pipe fittings to move to the distribution plate 32, thereby assisting the pipe fittings.
[0058] In summary, when the pipe fittings need to be sandblasted, first push the push plate 26 into the rectangular groove, rotate the blocking plate 222 to a position flush with the partition plate 22, then put the pipe fittings into the storage bin 2, and then start the drive motor 55 to drive the drive shaft to rotate, so that the pulley 53 moves, and then drive the column 51 and the workbench 1 to move, so as to adjust the distance and position between the workbench 1 and the pipe fitting sandblasting device. When the workbench 1 moves to the vicinity of the pipe fitting sandblasting device, the height of the workbench 1 and the pipe fitting sandblasting device can be controlled by adjusting the extension and contraction of the cylinder 6, so as to better allow the pipe fittings to fall onto the pipe fitting sandblasting device. Then, the push plate 26 is slid out, and the first motor 34 and the second motor 45 are started. The single pipe falls from the first channel 23 onto the slope, and then moves to the distribution plate 32. The distribution plate 32 can control the movement speed of the pipe and move the single pipe to the conveyor belt 42. The conveyor belt 42 then transports the pipe to the pipe sandblasting device. When the pipe in the first channel 23 is transported, the blocking plate 222 is rotated to a position perpendicular to the partition plate 22, and the support block 214 is slid to the lower end of the overlapping column 225 to overlap with the overlapping column 225, so that the pipe falls from the second channel 24.
[0059] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0060] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.
[0061] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A feeding device for pipe sandblasting, characterized in that: comprising a workbench (1); and A storage bin (2), the storage bin (2) being arranged on the workbench (1) and located at one end of the workbench (1), and being used for placing a large number of pipe fittings and discharging the pipe fittings; A distribution structure (3), the distribution structure (3) is arranged on the storage bin (2) and is used for distributing and transporting the pipe fittings; A conveying structure (4), the conveying structure (4) being arranged on the workbench (1) and located on one side of the distribution structure (3), and being used for conveying the pipe fittings; A moving structure (5), the moving structure (5) being arranged on the workbench (1) and located on the lower surface of the workbench (1), and being used to drive the workbench (1) to move; The storage bin (2) comprises a bin shell (21) and a partition plate (22); the bin shell (21) is arranged on the workbench (1); the partition plate (22) is arranged inside the bin shell (21); the partition plate (22) divides the inside of the bin shell (21) into a first channel (23) and a second channel (24); and the partition plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bin shell (21).
2. A feeding device for pipe sandblasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the warehouse shell (21) is open, one side of the warehouse shell (21) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), and the other side of the warehouse shell (21) is provided with a conveying opening (211), and the upper edge of the conveying opening (211) is inclined downwardly toward the direction of the partition plate (22) and provided with a guide plate (212); The partition plate (22) is provided with a placement groove (221), a blocking plate (222) is rotatably connected in the placement groove (221), a rotation shaft (223) passes through the blocking plate (222) along the axial direction, one end of the rotation shaft (223) passes through the partition plate (22) and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (224), the other end of the rotation shaft (223) is rotatably connected to the partition plate (22), and a lap column (225) is provided on the lower surface of the rotating handle (224); The storage body shell (21) is provided with a sliding groove (213), and a support block (214) is arranged in the sliding groove (213). The support block (214) is L-shaped, and one end of the support block (214) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (213), and the other end of the support block (214) is overlapped with the overlap column (225).
3. A feeding device for pipe sandblasting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distribution structure (3) comprises a first driving shaft (31) and a distribution plate (32); the two ends of the bin housing (21) are respectively connected with connecting plates (33); the connecting plates (33) are rotatably connected with the first driving shaft (31); a plurality of distribution plates (32) are arranged on the surface of the first driving shaft (31); and one end of the first driving shaft (31) passes through the connecting plate (33) and is fixedly connected with a first motor (34).
4. A feeding device for pipe sandblasting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying structure (4) comprises a rolling shaft (41) and a conveyor belt (42); two ends of the workbench (1) are respectively provided with placement openings (43) in a direction perpendicular to the first drive shaft (31); a plurality of the rolling shafts (41) are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the placement opening (43); a transmission shaft (44) is fixedly connected to the center of the rolling shaft (41) extending out of the placement opening (43); the transmission shaft (44) connects two of the rolling shafts (41) extending out of the placement opening (43); and the transmission shaft (44) is fixedly connected to a second motor (45); and the conveyor belt (42) is sleeved on the plurality of the rolling shafts (41).
5. A feeding device for pipe sandblasting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable structure (5) comprises a column (51) and a slideway (52), and four columns (51) are arranged on the lower surface of the workbench (1), wherein two of the columns (51) are arranged at two right-angled sides of the workbench (1) and are located below the bin shell (21), and the other two columns (51) are arranged along the radial direction of the rolling shaft (41), and the two columns (51) are arranged in a straight line with the two columns (51) at the two right-angled sides of the workbench (1); The slideway (52) is arranged at the lower end of the column (51), and the slideway (52) is slidably connected to the column (51). A pulley (53) is arranged at the lower end of the column (51), and the pulley (53) is slidably connected to the slideway (52). A second driving shaft (54) is fixedly connected between the pulleys (53) on the two columns (51) at the two right-angled sides of the workbench (1), and one end of the second driving shaft (54) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (55).
6. A feeding device for pipe sandblasting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cylinder (6) is provided between the column (51) and the workbench (1).
7. A feeding device for pipe sandblasting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular opening (25) is provided on a side of the bin shell (21) away from the distribution structure (3), and a flat push plate (26) is slidably connected inside the rectangular opening (25).
8. A feeding device for pipe sandblasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the partition plate (22) is arc-shaped.
9. A feeding device for pipe sandblasting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slideway (7) is provided from the bin shell (21) toward the first drive shaft (31).