Guiding device for wood box cutting machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a wooden case cutting machining guiding device which comprises a workbench, a supporting frame, a motor, a threaded transmission rod, a threaded cylinder, a connecting plate, a cutter and a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a negative pressure fan, a communicating pipe, a collecting box, a collecting pipe, a filter screen, a driving assembly, a smashing cutter and a flexible isolation hood. During cutting, negative pressure is generated, wood chips and dust generated in the cutting process are sucked into a collecting box through a communicating pipe and a collecting pipe, meanwhile, a driving assembly moves to drive a smashing cutter to rotate, large wood chips are smashed, the wood chips are prevented from blocking a pipeline, and the smashed wood chips are filtered again through a filter screen and finally enter the collecting box; in the cutting process, the flexible isolation cover prevents wood chips generated in the cutting process from splashing, and meanwhile the function of gathering the wood chips and dust is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a wooden box cutting and processing guide device. Background Art

[0002] Wooden box is an important transport packaging container. The production and processing of wooden box is usually completed on a workbench. The existing workbench does not have a positioning mechanism, so the operator needs to assist in positioning during the processing, which wastes working time and reduces work efficiency.

[0003] The prior art CN216831387U discloses a wooden box processing table with an auxiliary positioning function. A support frame and a workbench are arranged above the support platform, and a motor is arranged on the inner wall of the support frame. A threaded transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a threaded barrel is installed outside the threaded transmission rod. The vertical rod is connected between the threaded barrel and the connecting plate, and the cutter is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. A linear slide is fixedly installed above the workbench, and the bottom is fixedly connected to an electro-hydraulic push rod. The support block is fixedly installed on the top of the linear slide block, and the linear slide block is movably installed in the linear slide rail. When in use, the plate is placed above the support block, and the linear slide block is moved according to the size of the plate, thereby changing the spacing between the two support blocks. The operation of the electro-hydraulic push rod can make the support block and the plate rise or fall, so as to reach the purpose of being close to or away from the cutter. The operation of the motor drives the threaded transmission rod to rotate, and the threaded rotation rod and the threaded barrel cooperate with each other to drive the vertical rod, the connecting plate and the cutter to move in the horizontal direction. The operator adjusts the position of the cutter so that the cutter can process different positions of the plate, and it is convenient for the operator to clamp and position plates of different specifications.

[0004] However, in the above structure, a large amount of wood chips and dust will be generated during the process of cutting the wooden board, which can be easily inhaled by the operator, thereby affecting the health of the operator. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a wooden box cutting and processing guide device, which solves the problem that wood dust generated during the cutting process is easily inhaled by operators, thereby affecting the health of the operators.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a wooden box cutting processing guide device, including a workbench, a support frame, a motor, a threaded transmission rod, a threaded barrel, a connecting plate, a cutter and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the support frame is arranged above the workbench, the motor is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located on the inner side wall of the support frame, the threaded transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the threaded barrel is threadedly connected to the threaded transmission rod and is located on the outer side wall of the threaded transmission rod, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the threaded barrel and is located below the threaded barrel, and a through groove is arranged on the connecting plate, the cutter passes through the through groove, and the cleaning mechanism includes a negative pressure fan, a connecting pipe, a collecting A collecting box, a collecting pipe, a filter, a driving assembly, a crushing knife and a flexible isolation cover, the negative pressure fan is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located above the support frame, the connecting pipe is connected between the negative pressure fan and the collecting box, one end of the collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the collecting box, and the collecting pipe passes through the supporting frame and the connecting plate, the filter is fixedly connected to the collecting pipe and is located inside the collecting pipe, the driving assembly is fixedly connected to the collecting pipe and is located inside the collecting pipe, the crushing knife is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving assembly and is located inside the collecting pipe, and the flexible isolation cover is fixedly connected to the connecting plate and is located below the connecting plate.

[0007] Wherein, the cleaning mechanism also includes a water tank, a water pipe and a nozzle, the water tank is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located above the support frame, the nozzle is fixedly connected to the connecting plate and is located below the connecting plate, and the water pipe is connected between the water tank and the nozzle.

[0008] Among them, the driving assembly includes a driving motor and a reducer, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the collecting tube and is located inside the collecting tube, the reducer is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor and is located inside the collecting tube, and the crushing knife is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer and is located inside the collecting tube.

[0009] Wherein, the wooden box cutting and processing guide device also includes a plate feeding mechanism, and the plate feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench.

[0010] Wherein, the plate sending mechanism includes a placement box, a cylinder, a top plate, an electric push rod and a push plate. The placement box is arranged on one side of the workbench, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the placement box and is located inside the placement box, the top plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder and is located above the cylinder, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the placement box and is located on the outer side wall of the placement box, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod and is located above the placement box.

[0011] The utility model provides a wooden box cutting processing guide device, which generates negative pressure through the operation of the negative pressure fan, and sucks the wood chips and dust generated in the cutting process into the collection box through the connecting pipe and the collection pipe. At the same time, the driving component moves to drive the crushing knife to rotate, and crushes larger wood chips to prevent the wood chips from clogging the pipeline. The crushed wood chips are filtered again through the filter screen and finally enter the collection box. During the cutting process, the flexible isolation cover prevents the wood chips generated in the cutting process from splashing, and at the same time plays the role of gathering the wood chips and dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the negative pressure fan, connecting pipe, collecting box, collecting pipe, water tank, water pipe and nozzle of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the collecting tube of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural sectional view of a storage box according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] 101-workbench, 102-support frame, 103-motor, 104-threaded transmission rod, 105-threaded cylinder, 106-connecting plate, 107-cutter, 108-negative pressure fan, 109-connecting pipe, 110-collection box, 111-collection pipe, 112-filter, 113-crushing knife, 114-flexible isolation cover, 115-water tank, 116-water pipe, 117-nozzle, 118-drive motor, 119-reducer, 201-placing box, 202-cylinder, 203-top plate, 204-electric push rod, 205-push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0020] First embodiment

[0021] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3 ,in Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the negative pressure fan, connecting pipe, collecting box, collecting pipe, water tank, water pipe and nozzle of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the collecting tube of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides a wooden box cutting and processing guiding device, comprising a workbench 101, a support frame 102, a motor 103, a threaded transmission rod 104, a threaded cylinder 105, a connecting plate 106, a cutter 107 and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a negative pressure fan 108, a connecting pipe 109, a collection box 110, a collection pipe 111, a filter screen 112, a driving component, a crushing knife 113, a flexible isolation cover 114, a water tank 115, a water pipe 116 and a nozzle 117, and the driving component comprises a driving motor 118 and a reducer 119.

[0023] According to a specific implementation scheme, the support frame 102 is arranged above the workbench 101, the motor 103 is fixedly connected to the support frame 102 and is located on the inner wall of the support frame 102, the threaded transmission rod 104 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 103, the threaded barrel 105 is threadedly connected to the threaded transmission rod 104 and is located on the outer wall of the threaded transmission rod 104, the connecting plate 106 is fixedly connected to the threaded barrel 105 and is located below the threaded barrel 105, and a through groove is provided on the connecting plate 106, the cutter 107 passes through the through groove, the motor 103 operates to drive the threaded transmission rod 104 to rotate, the threaded transmission rod 104 and the threaded barrel 105 cooperate with each other to drive the connecting plate 106 and the cutter 107 to move horizontally, so as to facilitate cutting processing of different positions of the plate.

[0024] Among them, the negative pressure fan 108 is fixedly connected to the support frame 102 and is located above the support frame 102, the connecting pipe 109 is connected between the negative pressure fan 108 and the collecting box 110, one end of the collecting pipe 111 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 110, and the collecting pipe 111 passes through the support frame 102 and the connecting plate 106, the filter 112 is fixedly connected to the collecting pipe 111 and is located inside the collecting pipe 111, the driving assembly is fixedly connected to the collecting pipe 111 and is located inside the collecting pipe 111, the crushing knife 113 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving assembly and is located inside the collecting pipe 111, and the flexible isolation cover 114 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 106 and is located at the connecting plate 106 At the bottom, the negative pressure fan 108 operates to generate negative pressure, and the wood chips and dust generated during the cutting process are sucked into the collection box 110 through the connecting pipe 109 and the collecting pipe 111. At the same time, the driving component operates to drive the crushing knife 113 to rotate, and the larger wood chips are crushed to prevent the wood chips from clogging the pipeline. The crushed wood chips are filtered again through the filter 112. The larger wood chips cannot pass through the filter 112 and fall onto the crushing knife 113 to be crushed again or fall onto the board, and are adsorbed by the crushing knife 113 to be crushed again, further ensuring that the collection pipe 111 is not blocked by larger wood chips, and finally enters the collection box 110. During the cutting process, the flexible isolation cover 114 prevents the wood chips generated during the cutting process from splashing, and at the same time plays the role of gathering wood chips and dust.

[0025] Among them, the water tank 115 is fixedly connected to the support frame 102 and is located above the support frame 102, the nozzle 117 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 106 and is located below the connecting plate 106, the water pipe 116 is connected between the water tank 115 and the nozzle 117, the water in the water tank 115 is transported to the nozzle 117 through the water pipe 116, and is sprayed out by the nozzle 117 to humidify the environment, further preventing the dust generated during the cutting process from floating into the air and being inhaled by the operator.

[0026] Among them, the driving motor 118 is fixedly connected to the collecting pipe 111 and is located inside the collecting pipe 111, the reducer 119 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 118 and is located inside the collecting pipe 111, the crushing knife 113 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer 119 and is located inside the collecting pipe 111, the driving motor 118 and the reducer 119 are both inside the collecting pipe 111, and the driving motor 118 and the reducer 119 do not completely block the collecting pipe 111, the driving motor 118 operates, and the driving motor 118 and the reducer 119 cooperate to drive the crushing knife 113 to rotate, so as to crush the larger wood chips generated during the cutting process and prevent the wood chips from clogging the pipeline.

[0027] When the wooden box cutting and processing guide device of the utility model is used, the negative pressure fan 108 operates to generate negative pressure, and the wood chips and dust generated during the cutting process are sucked into the collection box 110 through the connecting pipe 109 and the collecting pipe 111. At the same time, the driving motor 118 operates, and the driving motor 118 cooperates with the reducer 119 to drive the crushing knife 113 to rotate, crush larger wood chips, and prevent the wood chips from clogging the pipeline. The crushed wood chips are filtered again through the filter screen 112 and finally enter the collection box 110. During the cutting process, the flexible isolation cover 114 prevents the wood chips generated during the cutting process from splashing, and at the same time plays a role in gathering wood chips and dust. At the same time, the water in the water tank 115 is transported to the nozzle 117 through the water pipe 116, and is sprayed out by the nozzle 117 to moisten the environment, further preventing the dust generated during the cutting process from being scattered into the air and being inhaled by the operator, thereby solving the problem that the wood chips and dust generated during the cutting process are easily inhaled by the operator, thereby affecting the health of the operator.

[0028] Second embodiment

[0029] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 5 It is a structural sectional view of a storage box according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0030] On the basis of the first embodiment, a wooden box cutting and processing guide device of the utility model further includes a plate feeding mechanism, which includes a placement box 201, a cylinder 202, a top plate 203, an electric push rod 204 and a push plate 205.

[0031] According to a specific implementation, the plate delivery mechanism is disposed at one side of the workbench 101 , and the plate delivery mechanism is used to push the plate to the workbench 101 .

[0032] Wherein, the placement box 201 is arranged on one side of the workbench 101, the cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the placement box 201 and is located inside the placement box 201, the top plate 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 202 and is located above the cylinder 202, the electric push rod 204 is fixedly connected to the placement box 201 and is located on the outer side wall of the placement box 201, the push plate 205 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 204 and is located above the placement box 201, the cylinder 202 operates to drive the top plate 203 and the plate to move vertically upward, when the plate is above the placement box 201, the electric push rod 204 operates to drive the push plate 205 to move toward the plate, when the push plate 205 contacts the plate, it pushes the plate to move toward the direction of the cutter 107, the push plate 205 and the cutter 107 cooperate with each other to cut the plate and complete the transmission and pushing of the plate.

[0033] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A wooden box cutting and processing guide device, comprising a workbench, a support frame, a motor, a threaded transmission rod, a threaded barrel, a connecting plate and a cutter, wherein the support frame is arranged above the workbench, the motor is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located on the inner side wall of the support frame, the threaded transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the threaded barrel is threadedly connected to the threaded transmission rod and is located on the outer side wall of the threaded transmission rod, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the threaded barrel and is located below the threaded barrel, and a through groove is arranged on the connecting plate, and the cutter passes through the through groove, characterized in that It also includes a cleaning mechanism, which includes a negative pressure fan, a connecting pipe, a collecting box, a collecting pipe, a filter, a driving assembly, a crushing knife and a flexible isolation cover. The negative pressure fan is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located above the support frame. The connecting pipe is connected between the negative pressure fan and the collecting box. One end of the collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the collecting box, and the collecting pipe passes through the supporting frame and the connecting plate. The filter is fixedly connected to the collecting pipe and is located inside the collecting pipe. The driving assembly is fixedly connected to the collecting pipe and is located inside the collecting pipe. The crushing knife is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving assembly and is located inside the collecting pipe. The flexible isolation cover is fixedly connected to the connecting plate and is located below the connecting plate.

2. A wooden box cutting guide device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism also includes a water tank, a water pipe and a nozzle. The water tank is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located above the support frame. The nozzle is fixedly connected to the connecting plate and is located below the connecting plate. The water pipe is connected between the water tank and the nozzle.

3. A wooden box cutting guide device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a driving motor and a reducer. The driving motor is fixedly connected to the collecting tube and is located inside the collecting tube. The reducer is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor and is located inside the collecting tube. The crushing knife is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer and is located inside the collecting tube.

4. A wooden box cutting guide device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The wooden box cutting and processing guide device also includes a plate feeding mechanism, and the plate feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench.

5. A wooden box cutting guide device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The plate delivery mechanism includes a placement box, a cylinder, a top plate, an electric push rod and a push plate. The placement box is arranged on one side of the workbench, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the placement box and is located inside the placement box, the top plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder and is located above the cylinder, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the placement box and is located on the outer side wall of the placement box, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod and is located above the placement box.

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