Ditch impurity blocking and collecting device
By designing a ditches debris blocking collection device including a flow-driving barrier collection mechanism, a debris drying mechanism and a rotating wastewater separation mechanism, the problem of existing devices affecting debris collection due to filter clogging is solved, and efficient debris blocking is achieved , dry and separate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420700514.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing ditches debris blocking devices are prone to blockage of the filter screen due to long-term resistance to debris, affecting the debris collection effect.
A ditch debris barrier collection device including a flow-driving barrier collection mechanism, a debris drying mechanism and a rotating wastewater separation mechanism is designed. The filter plate is shaken at high frequency by the flow barrier collection mechanism by using the servo motor and the eccentric wheel to avoid blockage; the damp debris is quickly dried by the debris drying mechanism by using the heating wire and the fan; the wastewater separation mechanism is rotated to use the servo motor and push block Quickly separate debris and residual water.
It effectively improves the efficient blocking and filtration effect of debris, avoids filter clogging, ensures the continuity and efficiency of debris collection, and solves the environmental pollution problem of debris through drying and separation treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222500171U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a ditch debris blocking and collecting device. Background Art
[0002] Environmental protection refers to the management of the natural environment and ecological environment through physical, chemical or biological methods, reducing or eliminating the entry of harmful substances into the environment, protecting natural resources, and rationally utilizing natural resources to prevent environmental pollution and damage.
[0003] Among them, after searching, it was found that the application number is CN202120851804.8, a ditch debris blocking device, the ditch debris blocking device has an operating screw and a filter, which does not affect the debris flow function of the debris flow port, and can also temporarily realize the debris blocking function of the debris flow port when cleaning the debris in the debris rotating bracket, preventing the ditch debris from flowing out of the debris flow port, and improving the debris blocking effect of the device; wherein, the shortcomings are as follows:
[0004] When the staff uses this ditch debris blocking device, the debris in the ditch water flow is blocked and collected by the debris rotating bracket, and the debris blocking function of the debris flow outlet is temporarily realized through the filter when the debris in the debris rotating bracket is cleaned, so as to prevent the ditch debris from flowing out of the debris flow outlet, thereby improving the debris blocking effect of the device. When the debris is blocked by the filter and collected by the debris rotating bracket, since the debris is always blocked and collected at the filter for a long time, the static filter is easily blocked by the blocked debris, thereby affecting the debris collection effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ditch debris blocking and collecting device in order to solve the problem that the above-mentioned ditch debris blocking device is easily blocked by the debris.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a ditch debris blocking and collecting device, including a blocking frame, a material guide frame, a water guide groove, a slide groove B, a sealed door panel, a leather conveyor belt, a shovel plate, a drying groove and a dustproof net frame, the blocking frame is embedded with a water guide groove on the side, the slide groove B is embedded with the upper and lower inner walls of the water guide groove, the material guide frame is fixedly installed on the upper part of the blocking frame, the sealing door panel is hingedly provided on the front of the blocking frame, the drying groove is embedded on the side of the blocking frame near the upper part of the water guide groove, and the dustproof net frame is slidably provided on the side of the drying groove. The side of the dustproof grid frame and the side of the drying trough are connected by bolts, and a leather conveyor belt is installed inside the blocking frame near the side of the drying trough. A shovel plate is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the leather conveyor belt. There are several shovel plates, which are arranged in parallel and equidistantly in an inclined shape. A diversion blocking and collecting mechanism that can block and collect ditch debris is arranged at the lower part of the blocking frame, and a debris drying mechanism that can efficiently dry the debris scooped up by the shovel plate is arranged inside the drying trough. A rotating wastewater separation mechanism that can separate debris and residual water is arranged at the upper part of the blocking frame.
[0007] The diversion blocking and collecting mechanism is composed of a slider, a damping telescopic rod, a limit block, a diversion baffle frame, a slide groove A, a limit groove, a filter screen, a telescopic rod A, a servo motor A and an eccentric wheel A. Slide blocks are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the side of the blocking frame. A diversion baffle frame is relatively arranged on the front and rear sides of the side of the blocking frame close to the side of the slider, and the side surface of the diversion baffle frame is relatively inclined. The side of the diversion baffle frame is embedded with a slide groove A, and the slide groove A is slidingly arranged on the outside of the slider. Damping telescopic rods are fixedly installed above and below the slider, and a spring is matched on the outside of the damping telescopic rod. A limit block is fixedly installed above the end of the damping telescopic rod, and the limit block is arranged in a semicircular shape. Limiting grooves are embedded in the upper and lower inner walls of the slide A. There are several limit grooves, which are arranged in parallel in a semicircular shape and at equal distances, and the limit block is slidably arranged on the inner side of the limit groove. A filter screen plate is slidably arranged between the inner sides of the slide B. A telescopic rod A is fixedly installed between the upper and lower sides of the filter screen plate and the inner wall of the relative slide B, and a spring is matched with the outer side of the telescopic rod A. A servo motor A is fixedly installed on the side of the inner wall of one of the slides B, and the servo motor A is connected to an eccentric wheel A through an output shaft.
[0008] Among them, the debris drying mechanism is composed of an electric heating wire, a telescopic rod B, a support frame A, a rotating frame, a telescopic rod D, a fan, a servo motor B and an eccentric wheel B. The electric heating wire is fixedly installed on the inner side of the dustproof grid frame. There are several electric heating wires, which are equidistantly arranged in parallel. A rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the dustproof grid frame near the electric heating wire through a bearing. There are several rotating frames, which are equidistantly arranged in parallel. A fan is installed inside the rotating frame. Telescopic rods B are relatively fixedly installed on the upper and lower parts of the middle of the inner wall of the dustproof grid frame, and a spring is matched on the outside of the telescopic rod B. A support frame A is fixedly installed between the ends of the telescopic rod B, a telescopic rod D is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating frame, and the telescopic rod D and the support frame A are rotatably arranged through a rotating shaft. A servo motor B is fixedly installed on the lower part of the inner wall of the dustproof grid frame near the lower part of the support frame A, and the servo motor B is connected to the eccentric wheel B through an output shaft.
[0009] Wherein, the rotating wastewater separation mechanism is composed of a servo motor C, a support plate A, a rotating bracket, a push plate, a filter box, a telescopic rod C, a support plate B, a push block and a drainage groove. A servo motor C is fixedly installed below the inner wall of the blocking frame near the rear of the sealing door panel, and the servo motor C is connected to the support plate A through an output shaft. A rotating bracket is arranged above the support plate A, and a support plate B is arranged below the rotating bracket, and the support plate B and the support plate A are connected by bolts. Telescopic rods C are rotatably arranged around the support plate B and around the bottom of the rotating bracket through a rotating shaft, and a spring is matched with the outside of the telescopic rod C. A push block is fixedly installed on the side of the inner wall of the blocking frame near the side of the rotating bracket, and the push block is arranged in an arc shape. A push plate is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the rotating bracket, and the outer ring of the push plate is arranged in a wave shape. A filter box is slidably arranged above the rotating bracket, and the top of the filter box and the top of the rotating bracket are connected by bolts. Drainage grooves are embedded on both sides of the lower inner wall of the blocking frame near the lower sides of the rotating bracket.
[0010] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] 1. This kind of ditch debris blocking and collecting device is provided with a diversion blocking and collecting mechanism, which allows the staff to cooperate between the slider, the damping telescopic rod, the limit block, the diversion baffle, the slide A, the limit groove, the filter screen plate, the telescopic rod A, the servo motor A and the eccentric wheel A, and use the limit block to slide freely on the inner side of the limit groove through the damping telescopic rod and the outer spring to freely adjust the position of the diversion baffle. The servo motor A drives the eccentric wheel A to rotate rapidly, continuously hitting the filter screen plate through the high-frequency shaking of the telescopic rod A and the outer spring, thereby improving the effect of efficient blocking and filtering of debris and avoiding clogging of the filter screen plate.
[0012] 2. This type of ditch debris blocking and collecting device is equipped with a debris drying mechanism, which allows the staff to coordinate the electric heating wire, telescopic rod B, support frame A, rotating frame, telescopic rod D, fan, servo motor B and eccentric wheel B, and use the servo motor B to drive the eccentric wheel B to rotate at a low speed, continuously push the support frame A to swing repeatedly through the telescopic rod B and the outer spring, and drive the rotating frame to swing repeatedly through the telescopic rod D, the rotating shaft and the bearing, thereby increasing the blowing range of the fan, thereby avoiding the pollution of the surrounding air environment caused by a large amount of accumulated wet debris left for a long time, and improving the effect of quickly reducing the moisture content of the wet debris through efficient drying.
[0013] 3. This type of ditch debris blocking and collecting device is equipped with a rotating wastewater separation mechanism, which allows the staff to coordinate between the servo motor C, support plate A, rotating bracket, push plate, filter box, telescopic rod C, support plate B, push block and drainage trough, and use the servo motor C to drive the rotating bracket and the push plate to rotate, so that the push plate and the push block are in constant contact, and the rotating bracket is repeatedly pushed to extend and retract through the telescopic rod C and the rotating shaft, driving the rotating rotating bracket to shake quickly, thereby improving the effect of rapid separation, collection and treatment of debris and residual water, and facilitating the staff's subsequent treatment of debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the debris blocking and collecting device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the debris blocking and collecting device in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the guide baffle frame in the utility model viewed from above;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the rotating bracket in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 8 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle;
[0022] Fig. 9 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment is shown at D in the middle.
[0023] Markings in the figure: 1. Blocking frame; 101. Sliding block; 102. Damping telescopic rod; 103. Limiting block; 104. Flow guide frame; 105. Slideway A; 106. Limiting groove; 107. Material guide frame; 108. Water guide groove; 1081. Slideway B; 109. Sealing door panel; 2. Leather conveyor belt; 201. Shovel board; 3. Filter screen board; 301. Telescopic rod A; 302. Servo motor A; 303. Eccentric wheel A; 4. Drying Trough; 401, dustproof mesh frame; 402, heating wire; 403, telescopic rod B; 404, support frame A; 405, rotating frame; 4051, telescopic rod D; 406, fan; 407, servo motor B; 408, eccentric wheel B; 5, servo motor C; 501, support plate A; 6, rotating bracket; 601, push plate; 602, filter box; 603, telescopic rod C; 604, support plate B; 7, push block; 8, drainage trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the utility model:
[0026] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-9A device for blocking and collecting ditch debris comprises a blocking frame 1, a material guide frame 107, a water guide groove 108, a chute B1081, a sealing door panel 109, a leather conveyor belt 2, a shovel plate 201, a drying trough 4 and a dustproof net frame 401. The side of the blocking frame 1 is embedded with a water guide groove 108, and the upper and lower inner walls of the water guide groove 108 are embedded with chute B1081. The material guide frame 107 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the blocking frame 1, and the sealing door panel 109 is hingedly provided on the front of the blocking frame 1. The side of the blocking frame 1 is embedded with a drying trough 4 near the upper part of the water guide groove 108, and the side sliding device inside the drying trough 4 is provided. A dustproof grid frame 401 is provided, and the side of the dustproof grid frame 401 and the side of the drying trough 4 are connected by bolts, a leather conveyor belt 2 is installed inside the blocking frame 1 near the side of the drying trough 4, and a shovel plate 201 is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the leather conveyor belt 2. There are several shovel plates 201, which are arranged in parallel at an inclined manner and at equal distances. A diversion blocking and collecting mechanism that can block and collect ditch debris is provided at the lower part of the blocking frame 1, and a debris drying mechanism that can efficiently dry the debris shoveled up by the shovel plate is provided inside the drying trough 4, and a rotating wastewater separation mechanism that can separate debris and residual water is provided at the upper part of the blocking frame 1.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 6, 8, further, the diversion blocking collection mechanism is composed of a slider 101, a damping telescopic rod 102, a limit block 103, a diversion blocking frame 104, a slide groove A105, a limit groove 106, a filter screen 3, a telescopic rod A301, a servo motor A302 and an eccentric wheel A303;
[0028] The front and rear sides of the blocking frame 1 are fixedly installed with a slider 101, the front and rear sides of the blocking frame 1 are relatively arranged near the slider 101, and the side surface of the blocking frame 104 is arranged relatively inclined, the side of the blocking frame 104 is embedded with a slide groove A105, and the slide groove A105 is arranged on the outside of the slider 101 in a sliding manner, and the damping telescopic rod 102 is fixedly installed above and below the slider 101, and the outside of the damping telescopic rod 102 is equipped with a spring, and a limit block 103 is fixedly installed above the end of the damping telescopic rod 102, and the limit block 103 is arranged in a relatively inclined manner. The slide A105 is semicircularly arranged, and a limit groove 106 is embedded in the upper and lower parts of the inner wall. There are several limit grooves 106, which are arranged in parallel in a semicircular shape with equal distances, and the limit block 103 is slidingly arranged on the inner side of the limit groove 106. A filter screen plate 3 is slidingly arranged between the inner sides of the slide B1081. A telescopic rod A301 is fixedly installed between the upper and lower parts of the filter screen plate 3 and the inner wall of the relative slide B1081, and a spring is matched on the outer side of the telescopic rod A301. A servo motor A302 is fixedly installed on the side of the inner wall of one of the slides B1081. The servo motor A302 outputs The shaft is connected with an eccentric wheel A303. When the staff needs to collect debris from the designated ditch water flow, they carry the blocking frame 1 to the designated ditch and place the blocking frame 1 in the ditch, push the two diversion blocking frames 104 to slide in opposite directions, squeeze the limit block 103 to slide out of the limit groove 106, and drive the damping telescopic rod 102 and the outer spring to contract, so that the two diversion blocking frames 104 contact the front and rear inner wall surfaces of the ditch respectively to resist, and then the damping telescopic rod 102 and the outer spring pop out the limit block 103 to slide into the inner side of one of the relative limit grooves 106 to resist the ditch water flow, so that the water When the water flows into the blocking frame 1 and passes through the filter screen plate 3 in the water guide groove 108, the debris carried in the water flow will be blocked by the filter screen plate 3. The staff then turns on the servo motor A302 to drive the eccentric wheel A303 to rotate rapidly, continuously hitting the filter screen plate 3 to repeatedly extend and retract the telescopic rod A301 and the outer spring, driving the filter screen plate 3 to shake at a high frequency to throw off the debris attached to the surface, and block the debris inside the blocking frame 1, so that the filtered water flows through the filter screen plate 3 and flows into the other end of the ditch, thereby improving the effect of efficiently blocking and filtering the debris and avoiding clogging of the filter screen plate 3.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 , 4 , further, the debris drying mechanism is composed of a heating wire 402, a telescopic rod B403, a support frame A404, a rotating frame 405, a telescopic rod D4051, a fan 406, a servo motor B407 and an eccentric wheel B408;
[0030] A heating wire 402 is fixedly installed on the side of the dustproof net frame 401. There are several heating wires 402, which are arranged in parallel at equal distances. A rotating frame 405 is rotatably arranged on the side of the dustproof net frame 401 near the heating wire 402 through a bearing. There are several rotating frames 405, which are arranged in parallel at equal distances. A fan 406 is installed inside the rotating frame 405. A telescopic rod B403 is relatively fixedly installed on the upper and lower parts of the middle of the inner wall of the dustproof net frame 401, and a spring is matched with the outer side of the telescopic rod B403. A support is fixedly installed between the ends of the telescopic rod B403. The support frame A404 and the rotating frame 405 are fixedly installed with a telescopic rod D4051 on the side, and the telescopic rod D4051 and the support frame A404 are both rotatably arranged through a rotating shaft. A servo motor B407 is fixedly installed below the inner wall of the dustproof net frame 401 near the support frame A404. The servo motor B407 is connected to an eccentric wheel B408 through an output shaft. When the debris is blocked inside the blocking frame 1 by the high-frequency shaking filter screen plate 3, the staff turns on the electric heating wire 402 to gradually increase the temperature of the surrounding air, and the staff turns on the cortex transmission The servo motor matched with belt 2 drives the matched transmission roller to drive the several shovel plates 201 on the surface of the leather conveyor belt 2 to move, so that the several shovel plates 201 move to the bottom in turn to shovel up the debris and rotate them to the top in turn. At the same time, the staff turns on several fans 406 to suck the hot air around the electric heating wire 402 into the blocking frame 1, and then turns on the servo motor B407 to drive the eccentric wheel B408 to rotate at a low speed, so that the eccentric wheel B408 continuously pushes the support frame A404 to swing repeatedly through the telescopic rod B403 and the outer spring, driving several rotating frames 405 to move through the telescopic rod B403 and the outer spring. The rod D4051, the rotating shaft and the bearing swing repeatedly to increase the blowing range of the fan 406, so that the fan 406 blows hot air over a large range to the wet debris on the surface of the shovel plate 201, dries part of the moisture in the wet debris, and after the moisture content of the wet debris decreases, the shovel plate 201 rotates upward in turn to throw the debris onto the surface of the guide rack 107, and drops down along the middle of the guide rack 107, so as to avoid a large amount of overly wet debris that is accumulated for a long time from being left there to pollute the surrounding air environment, and improve the effect of quickly reducing the moisture content of the wet debris through efficient drying.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 , 5 , 7, further, the rotating wastewater separation mechanism is composed of a servo motor C5, a support plate A501, a rotating bracket 6, a push plate 601, a filter box 602, a telescopic rod C603, a support plate B604, a push block 7 and a drainage trough 8;
[0032] A servo motor C5 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the inner wall of the blocking frame 1 near the rear of the sealing door plate 109, and the servo motor C5 is connected to a support plate A501 through an output shaft, a rotating bracket 6 is arranged above the support plate A501, a support plate B604 is arranged below the rotating bracket 6, and the support plate B604 and the support plate A501 are connected by bolts, and telescopic rods C603 are arranged around the support plate B604 and around the lower part of the rotating bracket 6 through a rotating shaft, and a spring is matched with the outer side of the telescopic rod C603, a push block 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the inner wall of the blocking frame 1 near the side of the rotating bracket 6, and the push block 7 is arranged in an arc shape, a push plate 601 is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the rotating bracket 6, and the outer ring of the push plate 601 is arranged in a wavy shape, a filter box 602 is slidably arranged above the rotating bracket 6, and the upper part of the filter box 602 and the upper part of the rotating bracket 6 are connected by bolts, and drainage grooves 8 are embedded on both sides of the lower part of the inner wall of the blocking frame 1 near the lower part of the rotating bracket 6. When the shovel plates 201 are rotated to the upper part in turn, the humidity will be The descending debris is thrown out onto the surface of the guide rack 107, and falls down along the middle of the guide rack 107 to the inside of the filter box 602 inside the rotating bracket 6. At the same time, the staff turns on the servo motor C5 to drive the rotating bracket 6 to rotate, so that the push block 7 is constantly in contact with the outer ring push plate 601 of the rotating bracket 6, and the rotating bracket 6 is constantly pushed to shake rapidly through the rotating shaft through the telescopic rod C603 and the outer spring, so that the centrifugal force generated by the filter box 602 above the rapidly rotating and shaking rotating bracket 6 throws out the residual water in the debris and passes through The filter box 602 falls into the interior of the blocking frame 1 and is guided back into the river through the drainage trough 8. After the debris and residual water are separated and collected, when the staff needs to regularly deal with the debris in the rotating bracket 6, they unscrew the bolts on the top of the filter box 602, pull the filter box 602 out from the top of the rotating bracket 6, and carry the debris in the filter box 602 to a nearby garbage disposal station for treatment. Then, the filter box 602 is bolted back to the top of the rotating bracket 6, and the debris in the ditch water flow is collected again through the blocking frame 1.
[0033] Reference Figure 2-4 Furthermore, the leather conveyor belt 2 is electrically connected to the battery through the matching servo motor and control panel, and the servo motor A302, the heating wire 402, the fan 406, the servo motor B407 and the servo motor C5 are all electrically connected to the battery through the control panel. Example
[0034] like Fig. 9As shown, in the utility model, a limit block 103 is fixedly installed above the end of the damping telescopic rod 102, and the limit block 103 is arranged in a semicircular shape, and a limit groove 106 is embedded in the upper and lower parts of the inner wall of the slide A105, and there are several limit grooves 106, which are arranged in parallel in a semicircular shape and at equal distances, and the limit block 103 is fitted and slidably arranged on the inner side of the limit groove 106. In addition to the embodiment, there is another embodiment in which a limit block 103 is fixedly installed above the end of the damping telescopic rod 102, and the limit block 103 is arranged in a truncated cone shape, and the limit grooves 106 are embedded in the upper and lower parts of the inner wall of the slide A105, and there are several limit grooves 106, which are arranged in parallel in a truncated cone shape and at equal distances, and The limit block 103 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the limit groove 106. When the staff pushes the two flow guide baffles 104 to slide in opposite directions, the limit block 103 is squeezed out of the limit groove 106, and the damping telescopic rod 102 and the outer spring are driven to contract, so that the two flow guide baffles 104 respectively contact the front and rear inner wall surfaces of the ditch for resistance. After that, the damping telescopic rod 102 and the outer spring pop out the limit block 103 and slide into the inner side of one of the relative limit grooves 106, which will make the truncated cone-shaped limit groove 106 and the truncated cone-shaped limit block 103 contact each other over a larger area, and the flow guide baffle 104 is better limited and fixed. Compared with the first embodiment, the limit and fixation effect is better.
[0035] Working principle: First, when the staff needs to collect debris from the designated ditch water flow, they carry the blocking frame 1 to the designated ditch, place the blocking frame 1 in the ditch, push the two diversion blocking frames 104 to slide in opposite directions, squeeze the limit block 103 to slide out of the limit groove 106, and drive the damping telescopic rod 102 and the outer spring to contract, so that the two diversion blocking frames 104 contact the front and rear inner wall surfaces of the ditch respectively to resist, and then the damping telescopic rod 102 and the outer spring pop out the limit block 103 to slide into the inner side of one of the relative limit grooves 106 to resist the ditch water flow, so that the water flows into the blocking frame 1 and passes through the filter screen plate 3 in the water guide groove 108. The debris carried in the water flow will be blocked by the filter screen plate 3, and the staff will turn on the servo motor A3 02 drives the eccentric wheel A303 to rotate rapidly, continuously hitting the filter screen plate 3, which is repeatedly extended and retracted through the telescopic rod A301 and the outer spring, driving the filter screen plate 3 to shake at a high frequency to throw off the debris attached to the surface, and block the debris inside the blocking frame 1, so that the filtered water flows through the filter screen plate 3 and flows into the other end of the ditch. Then, the staff turns on the electric heating wire 402 to gradually increase the temperature of the surrounding air. At the same time, the staff turns on the servo motor of the leather conveyor belt 2 to drive the matching transmission roller to drive the movement of several shovel plates 201 on the surface of the leather conveyor belt 2, so that the several shovel plates 201 move to the bottom in turn to shovel up the debris and rotate them to the top in turn. At the same time, the staff turns on several fans 406 to suck the hot air around the electric heating wire 402 into the blocking frame 1 At the same time, turn on the servo motor B407 to drive the eccentric wheel B408 to rotate at a low speed, so that the eccentric wheel B408 continuously pushes the support frame A404 to swing repeatedly through the telescopic rod B403 and the outer spring, and drives several rotating frames 405 to swing repeatedly through the telescopic rod D4051, the rotating shaft and the bearing, thereby increasing the blowing range of the fan 406, so that the fan 406 blows hot air to the moist debris on the surface of the shovel plate 201 in a large range, dries part of the moisture of the moist debris, and after the moisture of the moist debris decreases, the shovel plate 201 rotates to the top in turn to throw the debris onto the surface of the guide frame 107, and falls down along the middle of the guide frame 107. Finally, the shovel plate 201 rotates to the top in turn to throw the debris with reduced moisture onto the surface of the guide frame 107, and falls down along the middle of the guide frame 107. When the middle of the guide frame 107 falls down to the filter box 602 inside the rotating bracket 6, the staff turns on the servo motor C5 to drive the rotating bracket 6 to rotate, so that the push block 7 is constantly in contact with the outer ring push plate 601 of the rotating bracket 6, and the rotating bracket 6 is constantly pushed to shake rapidly through the telescopic rod C603 and the outer spring through the rotating shaft, so that the centrifugal force generated by the filter box 602 above the rapidly rotating and shaking rotating bracket 6 throws out the residual water in the debris and passes through the filter box 602 into the inside of the blocking frame 1, and passes through the drainage trough 8 and is guided back to the river. After the debris and the residual water are separated and collected, when the staff needs to regularly deal with the debris in the rotating bracket 6, they unscrew the bolts above the filter box 602, pull the filter box 602 out from the top of the rotating bracket 6,After the debris in the filter box 602 is carried to a nearby garbage disposal station for treatment, the filter box 602 is bolted back onto the rotating bracket 6, and the debris in the ditch water flow is collected again through the blocking frame 1.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for blocking and collecting ditch debris, comprising a blocking frame (1), a material guide frame (107), a water guide groove (108), a chute B (1081), a sealing door panel (109), a leather conveyor belt (2), a shovel plate (201), a drying tank (4) and a dustproof mesh frame (401), wherein the blocking frame (1) is embedded with a water guide groove (108) on the side, and the chute B (1081) is embedded on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the water guide groove (108), the material guide frame (107) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the blocking frame (1), and the blocking frame (1) is hingedly provided at the front. A sealing door panel (109) is provided, a drying trough (4) is embedded on the side of the blocking frame (1) near the water guide trough (108), a dustproof net frame (401) is slidably provided on the inside of the drying trough (4), and the side of the dustproof net frame (401) and the side of the drying trough (4) are connected by bolts, a leather conveyor belt (2) is installed on the inside of the blocking frame (1) near the side of the drying trough (4), and a shovel plate (201) is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the leather conveyor belt (2), and there are a plurality of shovel plates (201), which are arranged in parallel in an inclined shape and at equal distances, and are characterized in that: A diversion blocking and collecting mechanism capable of blocking and collecting ditch debris is arranged at the lower part of the blocking frame (1), a debris drying mechanism capable of efficiently drying the debris scooped up by the shovel is arranged at the inner part of the drying tank (4), and a rotating wastewater separation mechanism capable of separating the debris from the residual water is arranged at the upper part of the blocking frame (1).
2. A ditch debris blocking and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion blocking collection mechanism is composed of a slider (101), a damping telescopic rod (102), a limit block (103), a diversion blocking frame (104), a slide groove A (105), a limit groove (106), a filter screen (3), a telescopic rod A (301), a servo motor A (302) and an eccentric wheel A (303); A slider (101) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the blocking frame (1), a flow guide blocking frame (104) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the blocking frame (1) close to the side of the slider (101), a slide groove A (105) is embedded on the side of the flow guide blocking frame (104), and the slide groove A (105) is slidably arranged on the outside of the slider (101), a damping telescopic rod (102) is fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the slider (101), and a spring is matched on the outside of the damping telescopic rod (102), a limit block (103) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the damping telescopic rod (102), and the slide groove A ( A limit groove (106) is embedded in the upper and lower parts of the inner wall of the slide groove B (105), and a limit block (103) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the limit groove (106); a filter screen plate (3) is slidably arranged between the inner sides of the slide groove B (1081); a telescopic rod A (301) is fixedly installed between the upper and lower parts of the filter screen plate (3) and the inner wall of the slide groove B (1081) relative to each other, and a spring is matchedly arranged on the outer side of the telescopic rod A (301); a servo motor A (302) is fixedly installed on the side of the inner wall of one of the slide grooves B (1081), and the servo motor A (302) is connected to an eccentric wheel A (303) via an output shaft.
3. A ditch debris blocking and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The debris drying mechanism is composed of an electric heating wire (402), a telescopic rod B (403), a support frame A (404), a rotating frame (405), a telescopic rod D (4051), a fan (406), a servo motor B (407) and an eccentric wheel B (408); A heating wire (402) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the dustproof net frame (401); a rotating frame (405) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the dustproof net frame (401) near the heating wire (402) via a bearing; a fan (406) is installed inside the rotating frame (405); a telescopic rod B (403) is relatively fixedly installed at the upper and lower parts of the middle of the inner wall of the dustproof net frame (401); a spring is matched with the outer side of the telescopic rod B (403); and the telescopic rod B (403) is provided with a spring. A support frame A (404) is fixedly installed between the ends of the rotating frame (403), a telescopic rod D (4051) is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating frame (405), and the telescopic rod D (4051) and the support frame A (404) are rotatably arranged via a rotating shaft, and a servo motor B (407) is fixedly installed below the inner wall of the dustproof net frame (401) near the bottom of the support frame A (404), and the servo motor B (407) is connected to an eccentric wheel B (408) via an output shaft.
4. A ditch debris blocking and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary wastewater separation mechanism is composed of a servo motor C (5), a support plate A (501), a rotary bracket (6), a push plate (601), a filter box (602), a telescopic rod C (603), a support plate B (604), a push block (7) and a drainage trough (8); A servo motor C (5) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the inner wall of the blocking frame (1) near the rear of the sealing door plate (109); the servo motor C (5) is connected to a support plate A (501) via an output shaft; a rotating bracket (6) is arranged above the support plate A (501); a support plate B (604) is arranged below the rotating bracket (6); the support plate B (604) and the support plate A (501) are connected via bolts; and a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged around the support plate B (604) and around the lower part of the rotating bracket (6). A telescopic rod C (603) is provided, and a spring is provided on the outer side of the telescopic rod C (603); a push block (7) is fixedly installed on the side of the inner wall of the blocking frame (1) close to the side of the rotating bracket (6); a push plate (601) is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the rotating bracket (6); a filter box (602) is slidably provided above the rotating bracket (6), and the upper part of the filter box (602) and the upper part of the rotating bracket (6) are connected by bolts; drainage grooves (8) are embedded on both sides of the lower part of the inner wall of the blocking frame (1) close to the lower part of the rotating bracket (6).
5. A ditch debris blocking and collecting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The side surface of the flow guide baffle (104) is arranged in a relatively inclined shape, the limit block (103) is arranged in a semicircular shape, and there are a plurality of limit grooves (106) which are arranged in parallel at equal distances in a semicircular shape.
6. A ditch debris blocking and collecting device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: There are a plurality of heating wires (402) which are arranged in parallel at equal distances, and there are a plurality of rotating racks (405) which are arranged in parallel at equal distances.
7. A ditch debris blocking and collecting device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The push block (7) is arranged in an arc shape, and the outer ring of the push plate (601) is arranged in a wave shape.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ditch impurity blocking device
CN214695493U