Purifier high-voltage power supply with protection structure
By designing the protective structure of the isosceles triangular support structure in the high-voltage power supply of the air purifier, the problem of lack of fixation and protection of the medium and high-voltage power supply in the prior art is solved, and a more stable and safe power operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421178966.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-voltage power supply design of air purifiers lacks sufficient fixation and protection design, which is prone to damage to the power motherboard due to external impact.
A high-voltage power supply for purifiers with protective structures is designed. By installing auxiliary mounting rods, sliding sleeves, sliders and springs on the inner wall of the power supply housing, it forms an isosceles triangle support structure to assist in installation and positioning, and provide protection to avoid power supply. The bottom box and the housing are in close contact.
It achieves the effect of assisting installation and providing protection, preventing external impact from damage to the power motherboard, and at the same time provides better heat dissipation and maintenance functions to ensure safe operation of the power supply.
Smart Images
Figure CN222509721U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of purifiers, in particular to a purifier high-voltage power supply with a protective structure. Background Art
[0002] An air purifier is a device that can effectively filter particulate matter, pollutants and harmful gases in the air. It is widely used in homes, offices and industrial places. Among them, the high-voltage power supply is an important part of the air purifier. The high-voltage power supply provides high-voltage current to enable the electrostatic dust removal device inside the purifier to work efficiently, thereby adsorbing and capturing tiny particles and pollutants in the air. The stability and reliability of the high-voltage power supply directly affect the overall performance and service life of the purifier.
[0003] At present, the high-voltage power supply design of most air purifiers on the market has some obvious defects. First, the installation structure is relatively simple, usually lacking sufficient fixing and protection design. This simple installation method is easy to cause collision between the power supply bottom box and the power supply shell during assembly, causing physical damage. When the outside is impacted, the power supply bottom box and the power supply shell will be in close contact or even collide, increasing the risk of damage to the power supply motherboard.
[0004] Therefore, a purifier high voltage power supply with a protective structure is needed to solve the above technical defects. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a high-voltage power supply for a purifier with a protective structure, so as to solve the problem that the installation structure is simple and there is no protective design in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a purifier high-voltage power supply with a protective structure, comprising a power base box and a power shell, wherein the power base box is plugged into the power shell, a power mainboard is installed in the power base box, a fixing seat is welded on the outside of the power shell, two groups of protective structures for auxiliary installation and positioning are installed at one end of the power shell, the protective structure comprises an auxiliary installation rod fixed to the inner wall of the power shell, two groups of sliding sleeves are arranged on the outside of the auxiliary installation rod, springs are respectively welded at one end of the sliding sleeves, sliders are respectively welded at the other end of the springs, reserved grooves are respectively provided on the two side surfaces of the auxiliary installation rods and positioning holes are formed at the ends of the grooves, the sliders are embedded in the reserved grooves and move, a hinged rod is hinged at the front end of the sliding sleeve, and the hinged rods are hinged to the push plate together.
[0007] Furthermore, the sliding sleeve, the hinged rod and the auxiliary mounting rod form an isosceles triangle support structure.
[0008] Furthermore, the positioning hole is a circular hole, and the size of the positioning hole matches that of the slider.
[0009] Preferably, two groups of auxiliary mounting rods are arranged on the inner wall of the power supply casing, and fin rods are installed between the two groups of auxiliary mounting rods. Multiple groups of vertically arranged guide fins are fixed on the fin rods. A through groove starts from the rear end of the power supply base box, and the positions of the guide fins and the through groove correspond to each other.
[0010] Preferably, two groups of heat sinks are welded at the rear end of the power base box, and porous heat sinks are respectively mounted on the heat sinks. A group of clamping blocks are arranged on both sides of the porous heat sinks, and the porous heat sinks are clamped in the heat sinks through the clamping blocks. Two groups of reserved cavities corresponding to the positions of the clamping blocks are provided on the outer surface of the power base box, and a group of negative pressure fans are fixed on each side of the clamping blocks at the bottom of the power base box.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of heat dissipation slots are processed on the bottom of the power base box, and the heat dissipation slots are arranged on both sides of the position where the power mainboard is located.
[0012] Preferably, strips are welded on both sides of the power base box, a group of cover screws are fixed at each of the four corners of the front end of the power base box, screw holes are opened at the front end of the fixing seat at positions corresponding to the positions of the cover screws, and slots that fit into the screw holes are opened on the inner wall of the power housing.
[0013] Preferably, a group of grooves are processed at each of the four corners of the bottom end of the power base box, and two groups of movable seats are respectively installed in the grooves. The movable seats are hinged with supporting feet, and the maximum turning angle of the supporting feet is 90°.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the purifier high-voltage power supply with a protective structure not only realizes both auxiliary installation and protection, realizes flexible assembly in a variety of installation methods, is applicable to more purifiers, but also realizes better heat dissipation maintenance function, and ensures the safe operation of the power supply itself;
[0015] (1) The power supply is mainly composed of an external power supply shell and an internal power supply shell, and the power supply mainboard is installed on the power supply shell. When the power supply shell is inserted into the assembly from one end of the power supply shell, as the power supply shell is pushed forward, its end will contact the push plate, thereby continuously pushing the hinged rod. The hinge angle of the hinged rod changes, driving the sleeve to move horizontally to both sides outside the auxiliary installation rod, thereby pushing the spring to move. The slider is embedded in the reserved groove and moves to the positioning hole to get stuck. At this time, the power supply shell is also completely pushed into the power supply shell. Through the auxiliary fixing design, the protective structure can help to install it in place without making the power supply shell and the power supply shell in close contact or collision. A certain distance is left to prevent external impact from damaging the power supply mainboard, which not only assists installation but also provides protection.
[0016] (2) By providing the insert strip, slot, cover screw, screw hole, support foot and groove, when the power supply bottom box is completely installed in the power supply housing, the insert strip is inserted into the slot and pushed into place without shaking. At this time, four sets of cover screws are used to lock the screw holes to complete the fixation of the power supply bottom box and the fixing seat. The power supply bottom box can be assembled on the power supply housing. If the power supply needs to be used off the ground, the four sets of support feet can be turned out from the groove, so that it can be vertically rotated 90 degrees and supported on a plane to ensure the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation groove, thereby reducing the impact of the power supply being directly placed on the plane. The fixing seat can also provide a hanging installation of the power supply, realizing flexible assembly in a variety of installation methods, and is suitable for more purifiers;
[0017] (3) By providing a negative pressure fan, a through slot, a guide fin, a porous heat sink, a block, and a heat sink seat, two sets of heat sink components are provided inside the power supply box. The negative pressure fan draws the internal hot air to flow out of the through slot, and then the hot air is guided to the outside by multiple sets of guide fins installed on the power supply shell, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency. At the bottom of the power supply box, the block connected to the heat sink seat at the porous heat sink can be unfastened by directly pulling out the porous heat sink, and the porous heat sink can be directly pulled out for replacement, thereby having a better heat dissipation maintenance function and ensuring the safe operation of the power supply itself. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of the installation method of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the power supply box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial cross-section at the center is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local section at point B in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: 1. power supply base box; 2. power supply mainboard; 3. cover screws; 4. insert strip; 5. screw hole; 6. slot; 7. fixing seat; 8. power supply housing; 9. auxiliary mounting rod; 10. fin rod; 11. guide fin; 12. heat sink; 13. block; 14. porous heat sink; 15. negative pressure fan; 16. through slot; 17. heat sink; 18. groove; 19. support foot; 20. movable seat; 21. positioning hole; 22. slider; 23. spring; 24. hinge rod; 25. sliding sleeve; 26. push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A purifier high-voltage power supply with a protective structure comprises a power base box 1 and a power shell 8, wherein the power base box 1 is plugged into the power shell 8, a power mainboard 2 is installed in the power base box 1, a fixing seat 7 is welded on the outside of the power shell 8, two sets of protective structures for auxiliary installation and positioning are installed at one end of the power shell 8, the protective structure comprises an auxiliary installation rod 9 fixed to the inner wall of the power shell 8, two sets of sliding sleeves 25 are arranged on the outside of the auxiliary installation rod 9, springs 23 are welded on one end of the sliding sleeve 25, and sliders 22 are welded on the other end of the spring 23, reserved grooves are respectively provided on the surfaces of both sides of the auxiliary installation rod 9, and positioning holes 21 are provided at the ends of the grooves, and the sliders 22 are embedded in the reserved grooves for movement, a hinged rod 24 is hinged at the front end of the sliding sleeve 25, and the hinged rod 24 is hinged to the push plate 26 together, the sliding sleeve 25 and the hinged rod 24 form an isosceles triangle support structure with the auxiliary installation rod 9, the positioning hole 21 is a circular hole, and the sizes of the positioning hole 21 and the slider 22 match;
[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the power supply is mainly composed of an external power supply shell 8 and an internal power supply base box 1, and the power supply mainboard 2 is installed on the power supply base box 1. When the power supply base box 1 is inserted into the assembly from one end of the power supply shell 8, as the power supply base box 1 is pushed forward, its end will contact the push plate 26, thereby continuously pushing the hinge rod 24. The hinge angle of the hinge rod 24 changes, driving the sliding sleeve 25 to translate to both sides outside the auxiliary installation rod 9, thereby pushing the spring 23 to move, and the slider 22 is embedded in the reserved groove and moves to the positioning hole 21 to get stuck. At this time, the power supply base box 1 is also completely pushed into the power supply shell 8. Through the auxiliary fixing design, the protective structure can help to install it in place without making the power supply base box 1 and the power supply shell 8 in close contact or collision with each other, leaving a certain distance to prevent external impact force from damaging the power supply mainboard 2.
[0026] Embodiment 2: Insert strips 4 are welded on both sides of the power base box 1, a group of cover screws 3 are fixed to each of the four corners at the front end of the power base box 1, a screw hole 5 is opened at the front end of the fixing seat 7 at the position corresponding to the position of the cover screw 3, and a slot 6 engaged with the screw hole 5 is opened on the inner wall of the power housing 8. A group of grooves 18 are processed at each of the four corners at the bottom end of the power base box 1, and two groups of movable seats 20 are respectively installed in the grooves 18. A support leg 19 is hinged at the movable seat 20, and the maximum flip angle of the support leg 19 is 90°;
[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, when the power supply box 1 is completely installed in the power supply housing 8, the plug strip 4 is inserted into the slot 6 and pushed into place without shaking. At this time, four sets of cover screws 3 are used to lock the screw holes 5 to complete the fixation of the power supply box 1 and the fixing seat 7. The power supply box 1 can be assembled on the power supply housing 8. If the power supply needs to be used off the ground, the four sets of legs 19 can be turned out from the grooves 18, so that it can be vertically rotated 90° and supported on a plane to ensure the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation groove 17, thereby reducing the impact of the power supply being placed directly on the plane. The fixing seat 7 can also provide a suspended installation of the power supply.
[0028] Embodiment 3: Two groups of auxiliary mounting rods 9 are arranged on the inner wall of the power supply housing 8, and a fin rod 10 is installed between the two groups of auxiliary mounting rods 9. A plurality of groups of vertically arranged guide fins 11 are fixed to the fin rods 10. A through groove 16 is provided at the rear end of the power supply base box 1, and the positions of the guide fins 11 and the through groove 16 correspond to each other. Two groups of heat sinks 12 are welded at the rear end of the power supply base box 1, and porous heat sinks 14 are respectively hung on the heat sinks 12. A group of clamping blocks 13 are respectively arranged on both sides of the porous heat sink 14, and the porous heat sink 14 is clamped in the heat sink 12 through the clamping blocks 13. Two groups of reserved cavities corresponding to the positions of the clamping blocks 13 are provided on the outer surface of the power supply base box 1, and a group of negative pressure fans 15 are fixed on one side of the clamping blocks 13 at the bottom of the power supply base box 1. A plurality of heat sinks 17 are processed at the bottom of the power supply base box 1, and the heat sinks 17 are arranged on both sides of the position of the power supply mainboard 2.
[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, two groups of heat dissipation components are arranged inside the power base box 1, and the internal hot air is drawn to the through groove 16 by the negative pressure fan 15 to dissipate, so that the hot air is discharged to the outside through multiple groups of guide fins 11 installed at the power housing 8, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency. At the bottom of the power base box 1, the block 13 at the porous heat dissipation plate 14 that is clamped to the heat sink 12 can be released by directly pulling out the porous heat dissipation plate 14, and the porous heat dissipation plate 14 can be directly pulled out for replacement.
[0030] Working principle: The power supply is mainly composed of an external power supply shell 8 and an internal power supply base box 1. The power supply mainboard 2 is installed on the power supply base box 1. When the power supply base box 1 is inserted into the assembly from one end of the power supply shell 8, the insertion strip 4 is embedded in the slot 6 and pushed forward. When the power supply base box 1 is inserted into the assembly from one end of the power supply shell 8, as the power supply base box 1 is pushed forward, its end will contact the push plate 26, thereby continuously pushing the hinge rod 24. The hinge angle of the hinge rod 24 changes, driving the sliding sleeve 25 to move to both sides outside the auxiliary installation rod 9, thereby pushing the spring 23 to move, and the slider 22 is embedded in the reserved groove and moves to the positioning hole 21 and gets stuck. At this time, the power supply base box 1 is also completely pushed into the power supply shell 8. Through the auxiliary fixing design, the protective structure can help to install it in place without making the power supply base box 1 and the power supply shell 8 in close contact or collision with each other, leaving a certain distance to prevent external impact force from damaging the power supply mainboard 2. When the power supply base box 1 is completely installed After it is in the power supply casing 8, use four groups of cover screws 3 to lock the screw holes 5 to complete the fixation of the power supply base box 1 and the fixing seat 7, and the power supply base box 1 can be assembled on the power supply casing 8. If the power supply needs to be used off the ground, the four groups of legs 19 can be flipped out of the grooves 18, so that it can be vertically rotated 90° and supported on a plane to ensure the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation groove 17, thereby reducing the impact of the power supply being directly placed on the plane. The fixing seat 7 can also provide a suspended installation of the power supply. Two groups of heat dissipation components are arranged inside the power supply base box 1. The internal hot air is drawn by the negative pressure fan 15 to flow toward the through groove 16 for dissipation, thereby leading the hot air to the outside through the multiple groups of guide fins 11 installed at the power supply casing 8, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency. At the bottom of the power supply base box 1, the block 13 of the porous heat dissipation plate 14 that is clamped on the heat dissipation seat 12 can be released by directly pulling out the porous heat dissipation plate 14, and the porous heat dissipation plate 14 can be directly pulled out for replacement.
[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A high-voltage power supply for a purifier with a protective structure, comprising a power supply base box (1) and a power supply housing (8), characterized in that: The power supply housing (8) is internally plugged with a power supply base box (1), the power supply base box (1) is internally installed with a power supply mainboard (2), the power supply housing (8) is externally welded with a fixing seat (7), and two sets of protective structures for assisting installation and positioning are installed at one end of the power supply housing (8); The protective structure comprises an auxiliary mounting rod (9) fixed to the inner wall of the power supply housing (8), the auxiliary mounting rod (9) has two sets of sliding sleeves (25) on the outside, one end of each sliding sleeve (25) is welded with a spring (23), and the other end of each spring (23) is welded with a slider (22), both side surfaces of the auxiliary mounting rod (9) are provided with reserved grooves, and the ends of the grooves are positioning holes (21), the slider (22) is embedded in the reserved grooves and moves, the front end of the sliding sleeve (25) is hinged with a hinged rod (24), and the hinged rod (24) is hinged to the push plate (26).
2. The high-voltage power supply for a purifier with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (25), the hinged rod (24) and the auxiliary mounting rod (9) form an isosceles triangle support structure.
3. The high-voltage power supply for a purifier with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning hole (21) is a circular hole, and the sizes of the positioning hole (21) and the sliding block (22) match each other.
4. The high-voltage power supply for a purifier with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of auxiliary mounting rods (9) are arranged on the inner wall of the power supply housing (8), a fin rod (10) is installed between the two groups of auxiliary mounting rods (9), a plurality of groups of vertically arranged guide fins (11) are fixed to the fin rod (10), a through groove (16) is provided at the rear end of the power supply base box (1), and the guide fins (11) and the through groove (16) are located correspondingly.
5. The high-voltage power supply for a purifier with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of heat sinks (12) are welded at the rear end of the power supply base box (1), and porous heat sinks (14) are respectively mounted on the heat sinks (12). A group of clamping blocks (13) are respectively arranged on both sides of the porous heat sinks (14), and the porous heat sinks (14) are clamped in the heat sinks (12) through the clamping blocks (13). Two groups of reserved cavities corresponding to the positions of the clamping blocks (13) are provided on the outer surface of the power supply base box (1), and a group of negative pressure fans (15) are fixed at the bottom of the power supply base box (1) on one side of the clamping blocks (13).
6. The high-voltage power supply for a purifier with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the power supply base box (1) is processed with a plurality of heat dissipation grooves (17), and the heat dissipation grooves (17) are arranged on both sides of the position where the power supply mainboard (2) is located.
7. The high-voltage power supply for a purifier with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insert strips (4) are welded on both sides of the power base box (1), a group of cover screws (3) are fixed to each of the four corners of the front end of the power base box (1), a screw hole (5) is provided at the front end of the fixing seat (7) at a position corresponding to the position of the cover screw (3), and a slot (6) is provided on the inner side wall of the power housing (8) to be engaged with the screw hole (5).
8. The high-voltage power supply for a purifier with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of grooves (18) are processed at the four corners of the bottom end of the power base box (1), and two groups of movable seats (20) are respectively installed in the grooves (18). The movable seats (20) are hinged with supporting feet (19), and the maximum turning angle of the supporting feet (19) is 90 degrees.