Cast steel coating dust removal device

By using motor-driven rotors and connecting belt systems in cast steel coating dust removal devices, the problems of easy damage and high maintenance costs of piston rods are solved, and lower maintenance costs and higher practicality are achieved.

CN222511176UInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-21SHENYANG BEIXINTE FOUNDRY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421109995.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing cast steel coating dust removal devices, the piston rod is prone to damage and has high maintenance costs.

Method used

The motor is combined with the rotor and the connecting belt, and the connecting block is driven to slide through a single motor to achieve the closure or deployment of the extension sleeve, reducing the exposure risk and maintenance cost of the piston rod.

Benefits of technology

Through the motor-driven rotor and connecting belt system, flexible movement of the extension sleeve is achieved, maintenance costs are reduced, and the practicality of the device is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cast steel coating dust removal device, and belongs to the technical field of cast steel coatings. The cast steel coating dust removal device comprises a dust cover, a top cover is installed at the top end of a dust cover, an extension sleeve is installed at the bottom end of the dust cover, four connecting rods are installed at the bottom end of the top cover at equal intervals, a bottom box is installed at the bottom ends of the connecting rods, and a rotating disc is rotatably installed in an inner cavity of the bottom box; a rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the top end of the rotating disc, rotating wheels are installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting belt is installed among the four rotating wheels, a protruding block is installed at the bottom end of the rotating disc, a sliding piece is installed on the outer side of the protruding block in a sliding mode, and a connecting block is installed on the surface of the sliding piece. According to the cast steel coating dust removal device, the motors drive the rotating shafts to rotate, the rotating wheels on the surfaces of the rotating shafts enable the four rotating shafts to synchronously rotate through the connecting belts, the rotating shafts drive the rotating discs to rotate, the protruding blocks at the bottoms of the rotating discs drive the sliding pieces to slide in the inner cavity of the bottom box, and the sliding pieces slide to drive the connecting blocks to slide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cast steel coatings, and in particular relates to a cast steel coating dust removal device. Background Art

[0002] Casting coating is a casting auxiliary material that covers the surface of the core during the casting process to improve its surface fire resistance, chemical stability, resistance to metal liquid erosion, resistance to sand adhesion and other properties; casting coating can be made into slurry, paste or powder, and applied to the surface of the core by spraying, brushing, immersion, flow and other methods; the coating thickness of dip coating can be controlled by coating concentration, dipping times and controlling dipping operation; generally two dipping operations are used: the first time, dipping a thin coating with a lower concentration to obtain a uniform thin coating and improve the coating performance of the two operations; the second time, the coating concentration must be adjusted to obtain a uniform coating thickness; if the coating concentration does not change and the coating thickness is required to be controlled, it can only be adjusted by shaking the lost foam mold several times after dipping; it is generally not difficult for a skilled coating worker to meet this requirement;

[0003] Application No. 202221366329.6 provides a dust removal device for cast steel coating production. By arranging an extension sleeve with elastic telescopic performance at the bottom of the dust hood, the cylinder can be used to push the piston mechanism to squeeze air into the cavity, so as to simultaneously push several piston rods to extend and push the side plates to move, so as to achieve the effect of automatically and quickly expanding the extension sleeve, so that the dust suction aperture at the bottom of the dust hood can be expanded, so as to facilitate the extraction and cleaning of more dust. At the same time, the cylinder reset can drive the piston rod reset, so as to automatically reduce the dust suction aperture, so as to reduce the overall volume of the dust hood to facilitate storage. Through its design, the dust suction range can be adjusted. By arranging a clamping sleeve and a pullable clamping rod at the top of the piston mechanism, when the cylinder is connected to the piston mechanism through the groove block, the clamping rod can be clamped into the groove block to quickly fix the cylinder and the piston mechanism, and the clamping rod can be fixed by the adsorption of the magnet and the clamping sleeve to prevent the piston mechanism from separating from the cylinder. Through its design, the cylinder and the piston mechanism are easy to disassemble;

[0004] However, when the device is in use, the four piston rods at the bottom drive the extension sleeve to expand and close. However, when in use, the piston rods are exposed to the outside, which can easily cause damage to the piston rods during use. In addition, the large number of piston rods also increases maintenance costs, making it inconvenient to use for a long time and having poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem of high maintenance cost in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a cast steel paint dust removal device, which adopts a motor in combination with a rotating wheel and a connecting belt to achieve the effect of driving a connecting block to slide through a single motor, and its specific technical scheme is: a cast steel paint dust removal device, comprising: a dust cover, a top cover is installed at the top of the dust cover, an extension sleeve is installed at the bottom end of the dust cover, four connecting rods are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the top cover, a bottom box is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod, a turntable is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the bottom box, a rotating shaft is installed at the middle part of the top end of the turntable, a rotating wheel is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting belt is installed between the four rotating wheels, a protrusion is installed at the bottom end of the turntable, a sliding piece is slidably installed on the outer side of the protrusion, a connecting block is installed on the surface of the sliding piece, and the outer side of the connecting block extends out of the bottom box and is installed on the inner surface of the extension sleeve.

[0006] Preferably, four side panels are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the extension sleeve, rubber belts are installed between the four side panels, and the connecting blocks are installed on the inner surfaces of the corresponding side panels.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing pipe is installed at the middle of the top end of the top cover, an output pipe is installed at the top end of the fixing pipe, and a piston mechanism is installed at each of the four corners of the top end of the top cover.

[0008] Preferably, the piston mechanism comprises: an outer frame, a slider, a rubber head and an annular connecting block, an outer frame is installed at each of the four corners of the top end of the top cover, a connecting piece is installed between adjacent outer frames, a slider is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the outer frame, a rubber head is installed at the bottom end of the slider, an annular connecting block is installed between adjacent sliders, the annular connecting piece is slidably installed in the corresponding connecting piece, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top end of one of the outer frames, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder extends into the corresponding outer frame and is installed on the top of the slider.

[0009] Preferably, a reinforcement ring is installed between the four connecting rods.

[0010] Preferably, a long opening is opened on the surface of the sliding member, the protrusion is slidably installed in the long opening, the sliding member is slidably installed in the bottom inner cavity of the bottom box, a motor is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft, and the motor is installed in the top inner cavity of the bottom box.

[0011] In addition, the cast steel paint dust removal device in the above technical solution provided by the utility model may also have the following additional technical features: a second connecting piece is installed between the adjacent bottom boxes.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the connecting belt extends into the second connecting member.

[0013] The utility model discloses a cast steel paint dust removal device, compared with the prior art, has the following beneficial effects: the cast steel paint dust removal device drives the rotating shaft to rotate through a motor, so that the rotating wheel on the surface of the rotating shaft makes the four rotating shafts rotate synchronously through the connecting belt, and the rotating shaft drives the turntable to rotate, so that the protrusion at the bottom of the turntable drives the sliding part to slide in the inner cavity of the bottom box, and the sliding of the sliding part drives the connecting block to slide, and the side plate is driven to move inward or outward through the connecting block, and the extension sleeve is driven to close or unfold, and the bottom box can protect the motor to work stably and avoid being impacted by external forces, thereby greatly reducing maintenance costs; the sliding block is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to slide in the outer frame, and the remaining three sliding blocks are driven to slide through the annular connecting block, so that the four rubber heads move to change the internal air pressure of the dust cover, and the air inside the dust cover is controlled to be uniformly squeezed or extracted, and the practicability is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cast steel coating dust removal device provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a cast steel coating dust removal device provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a bottom box of a cast steel coating dust removal device provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 A sectional view of a piston mechanism of a cast steel paint dust removal device provided by the utility model;

[0018] in, Figures 1 to 4 The reference numerals and component names are: 1, dust cover, 2, extension sleeve, 3, side plate, 4, top cover, 5, connecting rod, 6, bottom box, 7, motor, 8, rotating shaft, 9, rotating wheel, 10, connecting belt, 11, turntable, 12, bump, 13, sliding part, 14, connecting block, 15, reinforcement ring, 16, rubber belt, 17, fixing tube, 18, output tube, 19, piston mechanism, 20, connecting part one, 21, hydraulic cylinder, 61, connecting part two, 191, outer frame, 192, slider, 193, rubber head, 194, annular connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is a combination of specific implementation cases and attached Figure 1-4The utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments. The utility model provides a technical solution: a cast steel paint dust removal device, comprising: a dust cover 1, a top cover 4 is installed on the top of the dust cover 1, an extension sleeve 2 is installed on the bottom end of the dust cover 1, four connecting rods 5 are equidistantly installed on the bottom end of the top cover 4, a bottom box 6 is installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod 5, a turntable 11 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the bottom box 6, a rotating shaft 8 is installed at the middle of the top end of the turntable 11, a rotating wheel 9 is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 8, and a connecting belt 10 is installed between the four rotating wheels 9. A protrusion 12 is installed at the bottom end of the turntable 11, and a slide 13 is slidably installed on the outer side of the protrusion 12. A connecting block 14 is installed on the surface of the slide 13. The outer side of the connecting block 14 extends out of the bottom box 6 and is installed on the inner surface of the extension sleeve 2. The surface rotating wheel 9 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating shaft 8, so that the rotating wheel 9 drives the other three rotating shafts 8 to rotate through the connecting belt 10. The rotating shaft 8 drives the turntable 11 to rotate, so that the protrusion 12 rotates with the turntable 11. The protrusion 12 drives the slide 13 to slide in the inner cavity at the bottom of the bottom box 6. The slide 13 drives the connecting block 14 to slide, thereby changing the position of the extension sleeve 2.

[0020] As a preferred solution, further, four side panels 3 are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the extension sleeve 2, rubber belts 16 are installed between the four side panels 3, and the connecting block 14 is installed on the inner surface of the corresponding side panel 3. The above facilitates the connecting block 14 to stably drive the extension sleeve 2 to move through the side panel 3.

[0021] As a preferred solution, further, a fixed pipe 17 is installed in the middle of the top of the top cover 4, an output pipe 18 is installed at the top of the fixed pipe 17, and a piston mechanism 19 is installed at the four corners of the top of the top cover 4. The above-mentioned method facilitates the control of the fan to be turned on, and the dust inside the dust cover 1 is sucked into the filtering mechanism through the fixed pipe 17 and the output pipe 18.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, further, the piston mechanism 19 includes: an outer frame 191, a slider 192, a rubber head 193 and an annular connecting block 194, an outer frame 191 is installed at the four corners of the top end of the top cover 4, a connecting piece 20 is installed between adjacent outer frames 191, a slider 192 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the outer frame 191, a rubber head 193 is installed at the bottom end of the slider 192, an annular connecting block 194 is installed between adjacent sliders 192, the annular connecting piece 194 is slidably installed in the corresponding connecting piece 20, a hydraulic cylinder 21 is installed at the top of an outer frame 191, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 21 extends into the corresponding outer frame 191 and is installed on the top of the slider 192, a slider 192 is driven to slide by the hydraulic cylinder 21, and the remaining sliders 192 are driven to slide by the annular connecting block 194, so that air is evenly extracted and squeezed out in four directions at the top of the dust cover 1 to avoid changes in air pressure at a single position.

[0023] As a preferred solution, further, a reinforcement ring 15 is installed between the four connecting rods 5, which facilitates enhancing the stability between the connecting rods 5.

[0024] As a preferred solution, further, a long opening is provided on the surface of the slide 13, the protrusion 12 is slidably installed in the long opening, the slide 13 is slidably installed in the bottom inner cavity of the bottom box 6, and a motor 7 is installed on the top of a rotating shaft 8. The motor 7 is installed in the top inner cavity of the bottom box 6. The rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate by the motor 7, and the four rotating shafts 8 and the turntable 11 are driven to rotate synchronously, and the connecting block 14 is driven to move at the same time, so that the position of the extension sleeve 2 changes.

[0025] As a preferred solution, further, a second connecting piece 61 is installed between adjacent bottom boxes 6, and the connecting belt 10 extends into the second connecting piece 61, thereby facilitating the increase of the rotation stability of the rotating wheel 9 and the connecting belt 10.

[0026] The dust cover, extension sleeve, side panel, rubber belt, fixed tube, output tube and hydraulic cylinder in this case are prior art. The dust cover, extension sleeve, side panel, motor, rubber belt, fixed tube, output tube and hydraulic cylinder all have the same structure and connection method as in application number 202221366329.6. The motor is a three-phase motor. As long as the dust cover, extension sleeve, side panel, motor, rubber belt, fixed tube, output tube and hydraulic cylinder meet the requirements of this case, they are all acceptable.

[0027] Working principle: The electrical components appearing in this application are all connected to an external power supply and a control switch when in use. After the utility model is installed, first check the installation fixation and safety protection of the utility model, and then it can be used; when in use, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is controlled to drive the slider 192 to slide inside the outer frame 191 through the output shaft, and the slider 192 drives the other three sliders 192 to slide in their respective slide frames 191 through the surface annular connecting block 194, and the annular connecting block 194 slides in the connecting piece 2 61, and the rubber head 193 is in The outer frame 191 slides to squeeze out air into the dust cover 1; when the hydraulic cylinder 21 is working, the motor 7 drives the shaft 8 to rotate, and the shaft 8 drives the other three shafts 8 to rotate through the rotating wheel 9 and the connecting belt 10, and the shaft 8 drives the bottom turntable 11 to rotate, and the turntable 11 drives the bottom protrusion 12 to rotate accordingly, and the rotation of the protrusion 12 will slide in the long opening on the surface of the slide 13, driving the slide 13 to slide in the inner cavity of the bottom box 6, so that the slide 13 drives the connecting block 14 to slide, and the side plate 3 is driven to move through the connecting block 14 to control the expansion of the extension sleeve 2; through the wind The machine draws the dust into the filter mechanism through the output pipe 18, and after the dust is drawn, the hydraulic cylinder 21 pulls back the slider 192, so that the inner side of the dust cover 1 is in a negative pressure state, and then the motor 7 drives the turntable 11 to reverse, drives the slide 13 and the connecting block 14 to move back, and closes the extension sleeve 2; In summary, the cast steel coating dust removal device drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the motor 7, so that the rotating wheel 9 on the surface of the rotating shaft 8 rotates synchronously through the connecting belt 10, and the rotating shaft 8 drives the rotating disk 11 to rotate, so that the bottom protrusion 12 of the rotating disk 11 drives the slide 13 to slide in the inner cavity of the bottom box 6 The sliding of the slide 13 drives the connecting block 14 to slide, and the connecting block 14 drives the side plate 3 to move inward or outward, drives the extension sleeve 2 to close or unfold, and the bottom box 6 can protect the motor 7 to work stably, avoid being impacted by external forces, and greatly reduce the maintenance cost; the hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the slider 192 to slide in the outer frame 191, and drives the remaining three sliders 192 to slide through the annular connecting block 194, so that the four rubber heads 193 move to change the internal air pressure of the dust cover 1, control the uniform squeezing or extraction of air inside the dust cover 1, and it is more practical.

[0028] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention; any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two. Unless otherwise clearly defined, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper" and "lower" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. The terms "connection", "installation", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In the present invention, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0031] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cast steel coating dust removal device, comprising: The dust cover (1) is characterized in that a top cover (4) is installed at the top end of the dust cover (1), an extension sleeve (2) is installed at the bottom end of the dust cover (1), four connecting rods (5) are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the top cover (4), a bottom box (6) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rods (5), a turntable (11) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the bottom box (6), a rotating shaft (8) is installed in the middle of the top end of the turntable (11), a rotating wheel (9) is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (8), a connecting belt (10) is installed between the four rotating wheels (9), a protrusion (12) is installed at the bottom end of the turntable (11), a sliding member (13) is slidably installed on the outer side of the protrusion (12), a connecting block (14) is installed on the surface of the sliding member (13), and the outer side of the connecting block (14) extends out of the bottom box (6) and is installed on the inner surface of the extension sleeve (2).

2. A cast steel coating dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four side panels (3) are equidistantly mounted on the bottom end of the extension sleeve (2), a rubber belt (16) is mounted between the four side panels (3), and the connection block (14) is mounted on the inner surface of the corresponding side panel (3).

3. A cast steel coating dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed pipe (17) is installed at the middle of the top end of the top cover (4), an output pipe (18) is installed at the top end of the fixed pipe (17), and a piston mechanism (19) is installed at each of the four corners of the top end of the top cover (4).

4. A cast steel coating dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The piston mechanism (19) comprises: an outer frame (191), a slider (192), a rubber head (193) and an annular connecting block (194); an outer frame (191) is installed at each of the four corners of the top end of the top cover (4); a connecting piece (20) is installed between adjacent outer frames (191); a slider (192) is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the outer frame (191); a rubber head (193) is installed at the bottom end of the slider (192); an annular connecting block (194) is installed between adjacent sliders (192); the annular connecting block (194) is slidably installed in the corresponding connecting piece (20); a hydraulic cylinder (21) is installed at the top end of one of the outer frames (191); an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (21) extends into the corresponding outer frame (191) and is installed on the top of the slider (192).

5. A cast steel coating dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement ring (15) is installed between the four connecting rods (5).

6. A cast steel coating dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A long opening is provided on the surface of the sliding member (13), the protrusion (12) is slidably mounted in the long opening, the sliding member (13) is slidably mounted in the bottom inner cavity of the bottom box (6), a motor (7) is mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (8), and the motor (7) is mounted in the top inner cavity of the bottom box (6).

7. A cast steel coating dust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second connecting piece (61) is installed between adjacent bottom boxes (6), and the connecting belt (10) extends into the second connecting piece (61).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust removal device for cast steel coating production

    CN217831065U