Synthetic leather cutting machine

By designing a synthetic leather cutting machine that includes sand absorption, drying and wiping functions, the problem of debris adhesion during synthetic leather is solved, and the quality and cutting accuracy of synthetic leather is improved.

CN222511835UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21TIANSHOU FUJIAN SUPERFIBER TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421336802.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cutting existing synthetic leather, a large amount of flying chips will be generated, and the surface is prone to dust, gravel and other debris, affecting the quality of synthetic leather.

Method used

A synthetic leather cutting machine is designed, including a support table, a conveyor belt, a cutting mechanism, a cleaning assembly and a compression assembly. The cleaning assembly includes a drive mechanism, a sand-absorbing member, a drying member and a wiping member, which removes debris by adsorption and filtration, and is dried by a heating device.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean the debris on the surface of synthetic leather, improve the quality and service life of synthetic leather, while ensuring cutting accuracy and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting, and discloses a synthetic leather cutting machine which comprises a supporting table, a conveying belt is arranged at one end of the inner side of the supporting table and extends to the other end of the supporting table, and a cutting mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting table. According to the synthetic leather cutting machine, by starting a double-end gas booster pump, gravel on the surface of synthetic leather is sucked into a negative pressure pipe through an adsorption nozzle and then filtered through a filter box, water is injected into a water inlet main pipe and conveyed to multiple sets of water inlet branch pipes, all parts of cleaning sponge are soaked through overflow of discharge holes, and the cleaning sponge is cleaned; the cleaning sponge is driven to wipe and clean the surface of the synthetic leather, sucked air is pumped out through the double-end air booster pump and passes through the air inlet pipe, the heating device is started to heat the air, blow-dry the surface of the synthetic leather, suck gravel, clean and dry the surface of the synthetic leather, the quality of the synthetic leather is guaranteed, and the service life of the synthetic leather is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a synthetic leather cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Synthetic leather is a plastic product that simulates the composition and structure of natural leather and can be used as a substitute material for it; it is usually made of impregnated non-woven fabric as a mesh layer and a microporous polyurethane layer as a grain layer. Both its front and back sides are very similar to leather and have a certain degree of air permeability. It is closer to natural leather than ordinary artificial leather. Cutting machines are often used in the production process of synthetic leather.

[0003] When cutting the existing synthetic leather, generally only a single cutting operation is performed. After the cutting is completed, a large amount of flying chips will be generated, and part of the synthetic leather will be exposed to the air when placed, and dust, gravel, and other related debris will adhere to the surface of the synthetic leather, affecting the quality of the synthetic leather. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problem that foreign matter adheres to the existing synthetic leather, thus affecting the quality, the present utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a synthetic leather cutting machine, the purpose of which is to clean the sundries on the surface of the synthetic leather and improve the quality of the synthetic leather.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a synthetic leather cutting machine, comprising a support table, a conveyor belt is arranged at one end of the inner side of the support table, and the conveyor belt extends to the other end of the support table, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the top of the support table, a cleaning assembly is arranged inside the support table, and a clamping assembly is arranged at one end of the support table; the cleaning assembly comprises a driving mechanism and a cleaning component, a sand suction component and a drying component are respectively arranged on both sides of one end of the cleaning component, and a wiping component is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning component.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the synthetic leather cutting machine described in the utility model, the sand suction component includes a negative pressure tube and multiple groups of adsorption nozzles, the negative pressure tube is arranged on one side of the top of the cleaning component, and the multiple groups of adsorption nozzles are arranged on one side of the bottom of the cleaning component; the drying component includes an air intake pipe and multiple groups of air nozzles, the air intake pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the cleaning component, and the multiple groups of air nozzles are arranged on one side of the bottom.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the synthetic leather cutting machine described in the utility model, wherein: the wiping component includes a cleaning sponge, a plurality of water inlet branch pipes are arranged inside the cleaning sponge, a plurality of discharge holes are opened on the surface of the plurality of water inlet branch pipes, and the plurality of water inlet branch pipes are connected to a water inlet main pipe.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the synthetic leather cutting machine described in the utility model, wherein: a filter box is fixedly connected to the surface of the negative pressure tube, one end of the negative pressure tube is connected to the suction inlet of a double-head gas booster pump, one end of the air intake pipe is connected to the suction outlet of the double-head gas booster pump, and a heating device is arranged on the air intake pipe section.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the synthetic leather cutting machine of the utility model, wherein: the driving mechanism is installed on the top of the cleaning component, and the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting platform.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the synthetic leather cutting machine described in the utility model, wherein: the clamping assembly includes a motor, the motor is rotatably connected to one end of the support platform, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a double-axis pulley, the surface of the double-axis pulley is provided with two groups of belts, the two groups of belts are respectively provided with two groups of supporting components, the surface of the supporting components are threadedly provided with two groups of adjusting components, and a pressure column is provided at the bottom of the adjusting component.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the synthetic leather cutting machine of the utility model, wherein: the supporting component comprises a single-axis pulley, and one end of the single-axis pulley is fixedly connected to a screw rod.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the synthetic leather cutting machine described in the utility model, the adjusting component includes a slider, the two ends of the slider are rotatably connected to two groups of rotating bars through a rotating rod, the bottoms of the two groups of rotating bars are fixedly connected to two groups of connecting plates on one side, and the top of the pressure column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. The utility model starts the double-headed gas booster pump, and the sand and gravel on the surface of the synthetic leather are sucked into the negative pressure pipe through the adsorption nozzle, and then filtered through the filter box, and the water is injected into the water inlet main pipe and transported to multiple groups of water inlet branches respectively, and the overflow through the discharge hole soaks various parts of the cleaning sponge, driving the cleaning sponge to wipe and clean the surface of the synthetic leather, and the inhaled gas is drawn out through the air inlet pipe by the double-headed gas booster pump, and the heating device is started to heat the gas, and the surface of the synthetic leather is blown and dried, and the sand and gravel and flying chips are sucked, cleaned, and dried on the surface of the synthetic leather, so as to ensure the quality of the synthetic leather and increase the service life of the synthetic leather.

[0016] 2. The utility model moves to the bottom of the pressing column through the transmission of the conveyor belt, starts the motor, drives the slider to move relatively, lifts and lowers the pressing column, presses the pressing column against the synthetic leather, keeps the synthetic leather in a stable state on the conveyor belt, avoids affecting the cutting accuracy due to the soft surface of the synthetic leather, which is easy to move, ensures the cutting accuracy and positioning effect, and improves the cutting efficiency at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the synthetic leather cutting machine of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning component of the synthetic leather cutting machine of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning components of the synthetic leather cutting machine.

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of the sand suction component of the synthetic leather cutting machine.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the wiping component of the synthetic leather cutting machine of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pressing component of the synthetic leather cutting machine.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Support table; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Cleaning assembly; 31. Driving mechanism; 32. Cleaning component; 321. Sand suction component; 3211. Negative pressure pipe; 3212. Adsorption nozzle; 3213. Filter box; 322. Wiping component; 3221. Cleaning sponge; 3222. Water inlet main pipe; 3223. Water inlet branch pipe; 3224. Discharge hole; 323. Drying component; 3231. Air inlet pipe; 3232. Air nozzle; 4. Clamping assembly; 41. Motor; 42. Double-axis pulley; 43. Support component; 431. Single-axis pulley; 432. Screw; 44. Adjusting component; 441. Sliding block; 442. Rotating bar; 443. Connecting plate; 45. Pressing column; 5. Cutting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5, which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a synthetic leather cutting machine, which includes a support table 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged at one end of the inner side of the support table 1, the movement speed of the conveyor belt 2 is relatively slow, and the conveyor belt 2 extends to the other end of the support table 1, a cutting mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the support table 1, a cleaning component 3 is arranged inside the support table 1, and a pressing component 4 is arranged at one end of the support table 1; the cleaning component 3 includes a driving mechanism 31 and a cleaning component 32, the driving mechanism 31 is a crank slider structure, and the movement speed of the driving mechanism 31 is fast, and the contact area between the cleaning component 32 and the synthetic leather is large, the driving mechanism 31 is installed on the top of the cleaning component 32, the driving mechanism 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the support table 1, a sand suction component 321 and a drying component 323 are arranged on both sides of one end of the cleaning component 32, and a wiping component 322 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning component 32;

[0029] The sand suction component 321 includes a negative pressure pipe 3211 and a plurality of adsorption nozzles 3212, wherein the negative pressure pipe 3211 is arranged on one side of the top of the cleaning component 32, and the plurality of adsorption nozzles 3212 are arranged on one side of the bottom of the cleaning component 32; the drying component 323 includes an air intake pipe 3231 and a plurality of air nozzles 3232, wherein the air intake pipe 3231 is arranged on one side of the top of the cleaning component 32, and the plurality of air nozzles 3232 are arranged on one side of the bottom; the wiping component 322 includes a cleaning sponge 3221, wherein a plurality of water inlet branches 3223 are arranged inside the cleaning sponge 3221, and the surfaces of the plurality of water inlet branches 3223 are provided with A plurality of groups of discharge holes 3224 and a plurality of groups of water inlet branch pipes 3223 are connected to a water inlet main pipe 3222; a filter box 3213 is fixedly connected to the surface of the negative pressure pipe 3211, one end of the negative pressure pipe 3211 is connected to the suction port of a double-headed gas booster pump, one end of the air inlet pipe 3231 is connected to the suction port of a double-headed gas booster pump, a heating device is arranged on the pipe section of the air inlet pipe 3231, the heating device adopts a pipe heater, when the gas passes through the pipe heater pipe, the pipe surface will be heated by the heat source in the heater, and the heat will be conducted to the gas through the metal wall of the pipe, thereby increasing the temperature of the gas.

[0030] During use, the synthetic leather is placed on the conveyor belt 2, and the synthetic leather passes through the cleaning component 3 at a slow speed. The driving mechanism 31 is started to drive the cleaning component 32 to move quickly on the surface of the synthetic leather, and the double-headed gas booster pump is started to suck the gravel on the surface of the synthetic leather into the negative pressure pipe 3211 through the adsorption nozzle 3212, and then filtered through the filter box 3213, and the water is injected into the water inlet main pipe 3222 and transported to multiple groups of water inlet branches 3223 respectively, and the overflow through the discharge hole 3224 soaks the various parts of the cleaning sponge 3221, driving the cleaning sponge 3221 to wipe and clean the surface of the synthetic leather, and the inhaled gas is drawn out through the air inlet pipe 3231 by the double-headed gas booster pump, and the heating device is started to heat the gas to blow dry the surface of the synthetic leather.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the clamping assembly 4 includes a motor 41, which is rotatably connected to one end of the support platform 1, and the output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to a double-axis pulley 42. The surface of the double-axis pulley 42 is provided with two groups of belts, and the two groups of belts are respectively provided with two groups of supporting components 43. The supporting component 43 includes a single-axis pulley 431, and one end of the single-axis pulley 431 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 432; the screw rod 432 adopts a bidirectional screw rod, one end of which is a left-handed screw tooth and the other end is a right-handed screw tooth. On the screw rod 432, two groups of sliders 441 are moved The surface thread sleeve of the supporting part 43 is provided with two groups of adjusting parts 44, and the adjusting parts 44 include a slider 441. The two ends of the slider 441 are rotatably connected with two groups of rotating bars 442 through a rotating rod. The bottom of the two groups of rotating bars 442 are fixedly connected with two groups of connecting plates 443 on the side close to each other. The top of the pressing column 45 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate 443. A pressing column 45 is provided at the bottom of the adjusting part 44. The pressing column 45 presses the synthetic leather, and the synthetic leather stops moving. The telescopic rod in the cutting mechanism 5 drives the blade to move up and down, so that the blade is close to the synthetic leather, thereby cutting the synthetic leather.

[0033] During use, the conveyor belt 2 moves to the bottom of the pressing column 45, the motor 41 is started, the slider 441 is driven to move relative to the pressing column 45, the pressing column 45 is raised and lowered, the pressing column 45 is pressed against the synthetic leather, the cutting mechanism 5 is started to drive the blade close to the synthetic leather to perform the cutting work, and after the cutting is completed, the synthetic leather is cleaned by the above steps.

[0034] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0035] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A synthetic leather cutting machine, comprising a support platform (1), a conveyor belt (2) is arranged at one end of the inner side of the support platform (1), and the conveyor belt (2) extends to the other end of the support platform (1), and a cutting mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the support platform (1), characterized in that: A cleaning component (3) is arranged inside the support platform (1), and a pressing component (4) is arranged at one end of the support platform (1); The cleaning component (3) comprises a driving mechanism (31) and a cleaning component (32); a sand suction component (321) and a drying component (323) are respectively arranged on both sides of one end of the cleaning component (32); and a wiping component (322) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning component (32).

2. The synthetic leather cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sand suction component (321) comprises a negative pressure pipe (3211) and a plurality of groups of suction nozzles (3212), wherein the negative pressure pipe (3211) is arranged on one side of the top of the cleaning component (32), and the plurality of groups of suction nozzles (3212) are arranged on one side of the bottom of the cleaning component (32); the drying component (323) comprises an air intake pipe (3231) and a plurality of groups of air nozzles (3232), wherein the air intake pipe (3231) is arranged on one side of the top of the cleaning component (32), and the plurality of groups of air nozzles (3232) are arranged on one side of the bottom.

3. The synthetic leather cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wiping component (322) comprises a cleaning sponge (3221), wherein a plurality of water inlet branch pipes (3223) are arranged inside the cleaning sponge (3221), a plurality of discharge holes (3224) are provided on the surface of the plurality of water inlet branch pipes (3223), and the plurality of water inlet branch pipes (3223) are connected to a water inlet main pipe (3222).

4. The synthetic leather cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter box (3213) is fixedly connected to the surface of the negative pressure pipe (3211), one end of the negative pressure pipe (3211) is connected to the suction port of a double-headed gas booster pump, one end of the air intake pipe (3231) is connected to the suction port of a double-headed gas booster pump, and a heating device is provided on the pipe section of the air intake pipe (3231).

5. The synthetic leather cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (31) is installed on the top of the cleaning component (32), and the driving mechanism (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the support platform (1).

6. The synthetic leather cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) comprises a motor (41), the motor (41) is rotatably connected to one end of the support platform (1), the output end of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to a double-axis pulley (42), the surface of the double-axis pulley (42) is provided with two groups of belts, the two groups of belts are respectively provided with two groups of support components (43), the surface of the support component (43) is threadedly provided with two groups of adjustment components (44), and a pressure column (45) is provided at the bottom of the adjustment component (44).

7. The synthetic leather cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The supporting component (43) comprises a single-axis pulley (431), and one end of the single-axis pulley (431) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (432).

8. The synthetic leather cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjusting component (44) comprises a slider (441), the two ends of the slider (441) are rotatably connected to two groups of rotating bars (442) via a rotating rod, the bottoms of the two groups of rotating bars (442) are fixedly connected to two groups of connecting plates (443) on one side thereof, and the top of the pressure column (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (443).