Fertilizer leachate collecting device
By designing a fertilizer leachate collection device that uses centrifugal force to separate liquid from solids in garbage, the problem of leakage and waste of garbage leachate during transportation is solved, and efficient liquid collection and separation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420444581.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-08
AI Technical Summary
The garbage leachate is prone to leak during transportation, causing environmental and tool pollution, and wasting resources. It is difficult for the existing technology to effectively collect and separate liquids and solids in garbage.
A fertilizer leachate collection device is designed to separate the liquid in the garbage from the solid through the rotation of the inner box using centrifugal force, and collect the liquid into the outer box through the water filter hole.
It realizes effective collection and separation of leachate before garbage transfer, reduces liquid residue, and improves the efficiency of solid-liquid separation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222517944U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, and in particular relates to a fertilizer leachate collecting device. Background Art
[0002] Leachate is rich in nitrogen oxides. Extracting carbon oxides from the leachate can be made into fertilizers for agricultural production. The water and nitrogen oxides in the leachate are separated by coagulation and concentrated into fertilizers to provide sufficient nutrients for crop growth. The separation of nitrogen oxides in leachate can not only promote the scientific development of agriculture, but also solve the problem of leachate discharge to a certain extent. Therefore, it is necessary to collect the leachate. The collection of garbage requires multiple transportations. During the transportation process, the leachate will leak, which will not only pollute the environment and transportation tools, but also cause waste. Therefore, the garbage needs to be pre-treated and the leachate in the garbage needs to be collected before transportation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a fertilizer leachate collecting device, which has the characteristics that liquid in garbage can be separated from solid garbage by rotating an inner box body, so that the separated liquid can be collected inside an outer box body, and the liquid in garbage can be collected before the garbage is transported.
[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes an outer box body and a controller for collecting leachate, and is characterized in that: the interior of the outer box body is movably connected with a connecting inner cylinder, the inner side of the connecting inner cylinder is movably connected with the inner box body, the inner side of the connecting inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of support seats, the outer side of the inner box body is provided with a plurality of connecting plates, a plurality of connecting plates are respectively movably connected with a plurality of supporting seats, and a plurality of water filtering holes are opened on the inner box body, the controller is movably connected to the top of the outer box body, and a rotating disk is provided at the bottom of the controller, and a plurality of push rods for pushing the connecting inner cylinder and the inner box body are provided at the bottom of the rotating disk.
[0005] Wherein, a connecting groove is provided on the inner wall of the outer box body, and a connecting protrusion is provided on the outer side of the connecting inner cylinder, and the connecting protrusion is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove.
[0006] Among them, a limiting block 1 is provided on the top of the support seat, and a through hole is opened on the connecting plate, and the through hole matches the size of the limiting block 1.
[0007] Among them, a plurality of connection seats are arranged on the outer top of the outer box body, and through grooves are opened on the connection seats.
[0008] Among them, a plurality of connecting blocks are arranged at the outer bottom of the controller, a second limiting block is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block, and the through slot matches the size of the second limiting block.
[0009] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the garbage inside the inner box body can be affected by centrifugal force during the rotation through the rotation of the inner box body, so that the liquid in the garbage can be separated from the solid garbage, and the separated liquid can be collected inside the outer box body through the water filter holes, so that the liquid in the garbage can be collected before the garbage is transported, and the liquid residue in the garbage can be reduced by separating the leachate through centrifugal force, and the separation and collection of the leachate can be carried out simultaneously, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of solid-liquid separation.
[0010] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner and outer boxes of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner cylinder connected in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner box in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the controller in the utility model;
[0017] In the figure: 1, outer box body; 11, connecting seat; 111, through groove; 12, connecting groove; 2, connecting inner tube; 21, connecting protrusion; 22, supporting seat; 221, limit block 1; 3, inner box body; 31, connecting plate; 311, through hole; 32, water filter hole; 4, controller; 41, connecting block; 411, limit block 2; 42, rotating disk; 421, push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes an outer box body 1 and a controller 4 for collecting leachate, and is characterized in that: the inner part of the outer box body 1 is movably connected with an inner tube 2, the inner side of the inner tube 2 is movably connected with an inner box body 3, the inner side of the inner tube 2 is provided with a plurality of support seats 22, the outer side of the inner box body 3 is provided with a plurality of connecting plates 31, the plurality of connecting plates 31 are respectively movably connected with the plurality of support seats 22, and the inner box body 3 is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes 32, the controller 4 is movably connected to the top of the outer box body 1, and a rotating disk 42 is provided at the bottom of the controller 4, and a plurality of push rods 421 for pushing the connecting inner tube 2 and the inner box body 3 are provided at the bottom of the rotating disk 42.
[0019] In this embodiment: it includes an outer box body 1 and a controller 4 for collecting leachate, the top of the outer box body 1 is in an open state, and the leachate separated from the garbage can be collected through the outer box body 1, the controller 4 matches the size of the outer box body 1, and the inner cylinder 2 is movably connected to the inner side of the outer box body 1, and the outer side of the inner cylinder 2 is attached to the inner side of the outer box body 1, and the inner cylinder 2 is located at the inner top of the outer box body 1, and the top and bottom of the inner cylinder 2 are both in an open state, and the inner side of the inner cylinder 2 is movably connected to the inner box body 3, and the size of the inner box body 3 is smaller than that of the inner cylinder 2, and the top of the inner box body 3 is The inner part is in an open state, a plurality of support seats 22 are provided on the inner side of the connecting inner cylinder 2, a plurality of connecting plates 31 are provided on the outer side of the inner box body 3, the plurality of connecting plates 31 correspond to the positions of the plurality of support seats 22, and the plurality of connecting plates 31 are movably connected with the plurality of support seats 22 respectively, and the inner box body 3 can be connected to the connecting inner cylinder 2 through the connection between the connecting plates 31 and the support seats 22, so that the connecting inner cylinder 2 and the inner box body 3 can rotate synchronously, and the top of the connecting plate 31 is flush with the top of the outer box body 1 and the connecting inner cylinder 2, and a plurality of water filtering holes 32 are opened on the inner box body 3. When the garbage is located inside the inner box body 3, the inner box body 3 can be rotated to filter water. The controller 4 is movably connected to the top of the outer box body 1. When the controller 4 is located at the top of the outer box body 1, the top of the outer box body 1 can be covered to prevent the garbage and liquid inside the inner box body 3 from being thrown to the outside of the outer box body 1 as the controller 4 rotates. A rotating disk 42 is provided at the bottom of the controller 4. The rotating disk 42 can be rotated by the controller 4. A plurality of push rods 421 for pushing the connection between the inner cylinder 2 and the inner box body 3 are provided at the bottom of the rotating disk 42. The bottom end of the push rod 421 is lower than the support seat 2. 2 and the height of the connecting plate 31, therefore, when the rotating disk 42 rotates, a plurality of push rods 421 will rotate therewith, thereby pushing the connecting inner cylinder 2 and the inner box body 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the inner box body 3 can make the garbage inside the inner box body 3 be affected by the centrifugal force during the rotation process, so that the liquid in the garbage is separated from the solid garbage, and the separated liquid can be collected inside the outer box body 1 through the water filter hole 32, so that the liquid in the garbage can be collected before the garbage is transported, and the separation of the leachate by centrifugal force can reduce the liquid residue in the garbage, and the separation and collection of the leachate can be carried out simultaneously, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of solid-liquid separation.
[0020] A connecting groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of the outer box body 1, and a connecting protrusion 21 is provided on the outer side of the connecting inner tube 2, and the connecting protrusion 21 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove 12; the connecting protrusion 21 is annular, and the connection between the connecting protrusion 21 and the connecting groove 12 can avoid the displacement of the connecting inner tube 2 during rotation.
[0021] A limit block 221 is provided on the top of the support seat 22, and a through hole 311 is opened on the connecting plate 31, and the through hole 311 matches the size of the limit block 221; by placing the connecting plate 31 on the support seat 22 and making the limit block 221 inside the through hole 311, the inner box body 3 can be connected to the connecting inner cylinder 2, and when the inner box body 3 and the connecting inner cylinder 2 are rotated in the horizontal direction, the inner box body 3 and the connecting inner cylinder 2 will not separate.
[0022] A plurality of connection seats 11 are disposed on the top of the outer side of the outer box body 1 , and a through slot 111 is formed on the connection seats 11 ; the positions of the plurality of connection seats 11 are opposite to each other, and the top of the connection seat 11 is flush with the top of the outer box body 1 .
[0023] A plurality of connecting blocks 41 are provided at the outer bottom of the controller 4, and a limit block 411 is provided at the bottom of the connecting block 41, and the through groove 111 matches the size of the limit block 411; by allowing the limit block 411 to enter the through groove 111, the connecting block 41 can be connected to the connecting seat 11, and the controller 4 will be fixed on the top of the outer box body 1.
[0024] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the inner box body 3 needs to be placed on the inner side of the inner tube 2 so that the support seat 22 is connected to the connecting plate 31, and then the garbage in the trash can is poured into the inner box body 3, and then the controller 4 is connected to the top of the outer box body 1. The rotating disk 42 can be rotated by the controller 4, and a plurality of push rods 421 will rotate accordingly, thereby driving the connection between the inner tube 2 and the inner box body 3 to rotate. When the inner box body 3 rotates, the garbage inside the inner box body 3 is affected by the centrifugal force, and the liquid in the garbage will flow into the bottom of the outer box body 1 from the position of the water filter hole 32, so that the purpose of collecting the leachate can be achieved.
Claims
1. A fertilizer leachate collection device, comprising an outer box (1) for collecting leachate and a controller (4), characterized in that: The outer box (1) is movably connected to the connecting inner cylinder (2), and the inner side of the connecting inner cylinder (2) is movably connected to the inner box (3). The inner side of the connecting inner cylinder (2) is provided with a plurality of support seats (22). The outer side of the inner box (3) is provided with a plurality of connecting plates (31), and the plurality of connecting plates (31) are movably connected to the plurality of support seats (22) respectively. The inner box (3) is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes (32). The controller (4) is movably connected to the top of the outer box (1), and a rotating disk (42) is provided at the bottom of the controller (4). The bottom of the rotating disk (42) is provided with a plurality of push rods (421) for pushing the connecting inner cylinder (2) and the inner box (3).
2. A fertilizer leachate collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer box body (1) is provided with a connection groove (12), and the outer side of the connecting inner cylinder (2) is provided with a connection protrusion (21), and the connection protrusion (21) is slidably connected to the inner side of the connection groove (12).
3. A fertilizer leachate collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting block 1 (221) is provided on the top of the support seat (22), and a through hole (311) is provided on the connecting plate (31), wherein the through hole (311) matches the size of the limiting block 1 (221).
4. A fertilizer leachate collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of connection seats (11) are provided on the top of the outer side of the outer box body (1), and a through slot (111) is provided on the connection seat (11).
5. A fertilizer leachate collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of connection blocks (41) are provided at the outer bottom of the controller (4), a second limit block (411) is provided at the bottom of the connection block (41), and the through slot (111) matches the size of the second limit block (411).