Numerical control lathe convenient for oil supply and used for metal gasket machining

By designing a cleaning and collection mechanism on a CNC lathe, it is possible to clean impurities on the filter net without stopping, solving the problem of easy blockage of the filter net in the prior art, and improving processing efficiency.

CN222520694UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25TENGYI (DALIAN) SEIKO MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420373649.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-28
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the metal gasket processing of existing CNC lathes, due to the small chip impurities, the filter screen is easily blocked and needs to be shut down and cleaned, which affects processing efficiency.

Method used

A CNC lathe is designed for oil supply, and a cleaning and collection mechanism is adopted, including cleaning components and collection components, cleaning impurities on the filter plate are cleaned by motor-driven threaded rods and scrapers, and collecting impurities without stopping by collecting components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes cleaning of impurities on the filter without shutting down, avoids blockage, improves processing efficiency, and simplifies the operation of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes, and discloses a metal gasket machining numerical control lathe convenient for oil supply, which comprises a lathe shell, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lathe shell, a cover plate is arranged on the front side of the lathe shell, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the lathe shell. A cleaning and collecting mechanism is arranged in the lathe shell, an auxiliary cooling mechanism is arranged in the lathe shell, in the using process, a first motor works, a threaded rod is made to rotate, a limiting rod is matched, a scraping plate is made to move, cutting impurities attached to the surface of a filtering plate in a filtering mode are conveniently cleaned, and a first rotating block moves and is matched with a spring, so that the cutting impurities are removed. And a second rotating block is driven to move, so that impurities are conveniently collected in the collecting box, meanwhile, backflow and other conditions are avoided, a second motor works, a rotating rod rotates, a guide rail is matched, a spray head moves, and a machined workpiece is conveniently and uniformly sprayed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a numerically controlled lathe for processing metal gaskets which is convenient for oil supply. Background Art

[0002] CNC lathe is one of the most widely used CNC machine tools at present. It is mainly used for cutting inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disk parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of arbitrary cone angles, complex rotating inner and outer curved surfaces, and cylindrical and conical threads. When processing metal gaskets, it is often necessary to cooperate with CNC lathes for production.

[0003] According to a CNC lathe for metal processing disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN

[0004] 216802722U) as described in "The utility model relates to a CNC lathe for metal processing, comprising a lathe body, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the lathe body, a driving structure arranged on the top of the top plate, a slide fixedly connected to the left side of the driving structure, a jet pump fixedly connected to the top of the slide, a shunt pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the jet pump, an air pump fixedly connected to the top of the slide, an air shunt pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the air pump, an LED lamp fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide, and two spray heads fixedly connected to the bottom of the shunt pipe. The CNC lathe for metal processing directly illuminates the processing area from above by LED lamps, and has good lighting effect. The driving structure drives the slide plate to move left and right, and the spray heads spray coolant to the front and rear sides of the processing area respectively, and the covering spray cooling is performed, and the chips generated in the processing area are blown downward by a jet nozzle to suppress the chips from flying out of the lathe, and the blowing air can also cool the processing area".

[0005] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0006] During use, the utility model uses a jet pump to draw coolant from a water tank, which is diverted through a diverter pipe and sprayed out from two spray heads to separate chips and coolant through a filter body. In actual use, impurities generated by cutting are relatively small and are easily adhered to the filter. If not cleaned in time, blockage may easily occur. When the device cleans the filter, the machine needs to be shut down and the staff needs to go deep into the machine to clean it, which affects the processing efficiency and is inconvenient for the staff to operate. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a CNC lathe for metal gasket processing that is easy to supply oil to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a CNC lathe for processing metal gaskets which is convenient for oil supply, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC lathe for metal gasket processing that is convenient for oil supply, comprising a lathe shell, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lathe shell, a cover plate is arranged on the front of the lathe shell, a filter plate is fixedly connected inside the lathe shell, a cleaning and collecting mechanism is arranged inside the lathe shell, and an auxiliary cooling mechanism is arranged inside the lathe shell;

[0009] The cleaning and collecting mechanism comprises a cleaning component and a collecting component. The cleaning component is arranged inside the lathe shell, and the collecting component is arranged on the left side of the lathe shell.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a first connecting platform, the first connecting platform is fixedly connected to the inside of a lathe shell, a second connecting platform is fixedly connected to the inside of the lathe shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the second connecting platform, an output end of the first motor passes through the second connecting platform and extends to the inside where a threaded rod is fixedly connected, a limit rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the first connecting platform, the limit rod is externally slidably connected to a movable frame, a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, so as to facilitate cleaning of cutting impurities filtered and adhered to the surface of the filter plate to avoid blockage and the like.

[0011] Preferably, the movable frame is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the movable frame is slidably connected to the first connecting platform, the movable frame is slidably connected to the second connecting platform, and the scraper is in contact with the filter plate, so that the cleaning process is more stable.

[0012] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes a connecting box, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the lathe shell, and the collecting box is slidably connected inside the connecting box. Bolts are arranged between the connecting box and the collecting box, and a baffle is rotatably connected inside the connecting box. A first rotating block is rotatably connected inside the baffle, and a spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the first rotating block, and a second rotating block is fixedly connected to the left side of the spring. This facilitates the collection of impurities inside the collecting box while avoiding backflow and the like, so that impurities can be processed without stopping the machine, thereby increasing utilization efficiency.

[0013] Preferably, a groove is provided at a position corresponding to the connection box and the second rotating block, and the second rotating block is rotatably connected inside the groove, so as to make the collection process more stable.

[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary cooling mechanism includes a water pump, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the lathe shell, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the water pump, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the front of the water pipe, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the inside of the lathe shell, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the lathe shell, an output end of the second motor passes through the lathe shell and extends to the inside where a connecting block is fixedly connected, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting block, so as to facilitate uniform spraying of the processed workpiece and increase the cooling effect.

[0015] Preferably, the nozzle is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the nozzle, so that the cooling process is more stable.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a CNC lathe for metal gasket processing that is easy to supply oil, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The CNC lathe for processing metal gaskets which is easy to supply oil has a cleaning and collecting mechanism. During use, the first motor is operated to rotate the threaded rod, and the limit rod is cooperated to move the scraper, so that the cutting impurities filtered and adhered to the surface of the filter plate can be cleaned to avoid blockage and the like. The scraper pushes the impurities to move the first rotating block, and the spring is cooperated to move the second rotating block, so that the impurities can be collected inside the collection box while avoiding backflow and the like, so that the impurities can be processed without stopping the machine, thereby increasing the use efficiency.

[0018] 2. The CNC lathe for processing metal gaskets that is easy to supply oil has an auxiliary cooling mechanism. During use, the second motor is operated to rotate the rotating rod, and the guide rail is cooperated to move the nozzle, so that the processed workpiece is evenly sprayed and the cooling effect is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary cooling mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. lathe shell; 2. support leg; 3. cover plate; 4. filter plate; 5. cleaning and collecting mechanism; 51. cleaning assembly; 511. first connecting platform; 512. second connecting platform; 513. first motor; 514. movable frame; 515. threaded rod; 516. limit rod; 517. scraper; 52. collecting assembly; 521. connecting box; 522. collecting box; 523. baffle; 524. first rotating block; 525. spring; 526. second rotating block; 6. auxiliary cooling mechanism; 61. water pump; 62. water pipe; 63. guide rail; 64. second motor; 65. connecting block; 66. rotating rod; 67. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a CNC lathe for metal gasket processing that is easy to supply oil, comprising a lathe shell 1, a support leg 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lathe shell 1, a cover plate 3 is arranged on the front of the lathe shell 1, a filter plate 4 is fixedly connected inside the lathe shell 1, a cleaning and collecting mechanism 5 is arranged inside the lathe shell 1, and an auxiliary cooling mechanism 6 is arranged inside the lathe shell 1;

[0032] The cleaning and collecting mechanism 5 includes a cleaning component 51 and a collecting component 52 . The cleaning component 51 is arranged inside the lathe housing 1 , and the collecting component 52 is arranged on the left side of the lathe housing 1 .

[0033] Furthermore, the cleaning component 51 includes a first connecting platform 511, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the lathe shell 1, to which a second connecting platform 512 is fixedly connected, to which a first motor 513 is fixedly connected on the right side of the second connecting platform 512, and an output end of the first motor 513 passes through the second connecting platform 512 and extends to the inside where a threaded rod 515 is fixedly connected, a limiting rod 516 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first connecting platform 511, and the limiting rod 516 is externally slidably connected to a movable frame 514, and a scraper 517 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame 514, so as to facilitate cleaning of the cutting impurities filtered and adhered to the surface of the filter plate 4 to avoid blockage and the like.

[0034] Furthermore, the movable frame 514 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 515, the movable frame 514 is slidably connected to the first connecting platform 511, the movable frame 514 is slidably connected to the second connecting platform 512, and the scraper 517 is in contact with the filter plate 4, so that the cleaning process is more stable.

[0035] Furthermore, the collecting component 52 includes a connecting box 521, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the lathe housing 1, and a collecting box 522 is slidably connected inside the connecting box 521, and bolts are arranged between the connecting box 521 and the collecting box 522, and a baffle 523 is rotatably connected inside the connecting box 521, and a first rotating block 524 is rotatably connected inside the baffle 523, and a spring 525 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first rotating block 524, and a second rotating block 526 is fixedly connected to the left side of the spring 525, so as to facilitate the collection of impurities inside the collecting box 522 while avoiding backflow and the like, so as to realize the processing of impurities without stopping the machine and increase the utilization efficiency.

[0036] Furthermore, a groove is provided at a position corresponding to the connection box 521 and the second rotating block 526, and the second rotating block 526 is rotatably connected inside the groove, so that the collection process is more stable.

[0037] Embodiment 2:

[0038] See also Figure 7 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the auxiliary cooling mechanism 6 includes a water pump 61, the water pump 61 is fixedly connected to the inside of the lathe shell 1, the back of the water pump 61 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 62, the front of the water pipe 62 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 67, the inside of the lathe shell 1 is fixedly connected to a guide rail 63, the top of the lathe shell 1 is fixedly connected to a second motor 64, the output end of the second motor 64 passes through the lathe shell 1 and extends to the inside and is fixedly connected to a connecting block 65, and the outside of the connecting block 65 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 66, which is convenient for evenly spraying the processed workpiece and increasing the cooling effect.

[0039] Furthermore, the nozzle 67 is slidably connected to the guide rail 63, and the rotating rod 66 is rotatably connected to the nozzle 67, so that the cooling process is more stable.

[0040] In actual operation, when the device is used, the workpiece to be processed is first placed inside the lathe housing 1, and processing begins after clamping is completed. The water pump 61 is set to work, and the water pipe 62 is cooperated to make the nozzle 67 work to start the cooling process. The second motor 64 is set to work, so that the connecting block 65 rotates, thereby rotating the rotating rod 66, and the guide rail 63 is cooperated to make the nozzle 67 move, so as to evenly spray the processed workpiece and increase the cooling effect. The cutting fluid is filtered by the filter plate 4, and the first motor 513 is set to work. The threaded rod 515 is rotated, and the limit rod 516 is cooperated to move the movable frame 514, thereby moving the scraper 517, so that the cutting impurities filtered and adhered to the surface of the filter plate 4 can be cleaned to avoid blockage and the like. The scraper 517 is used to push the impurities to move the baffle 523, thereby moving the first rotating block 524, and cooperating with the spring 525 to move the second rotating block 526, so that the impurities can be collected inside the collection box 522 while avoiding backflow and the like, so that the impurities can be processed without stopping the machine, thereby increasing the use efficiency.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A CNC lathe for metal gasket processing that is easy to supply oil, comprising a lathe housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the lathe housing (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), the front of the lathe housing (1) is provided with a cover plate (3), the interior of the lathe housing (1) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (4), the interior of the lathe housing (1) is provided with a cleaning and collecting mechanism (5), and the interior of the lathe housing (1) is provided with an auxiliary cooling mechanism (6); The cleaning and collecting mechanism (5) comprises a cleaning component (51) and a collecting component (52); the cleaning component (51) is arranged inside the lathe housing (1), and the collecting component (52) is arranged on the left side of the lathe housing (1).

2. The CNC lathe for metal gasket processing that is easy to supply oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (51) comprises a first connecting platform (511), the first connecting platform (511) being fixedly connected to the inside of a lathe housing (1), a second connecting platform (512) being fixedly connected to the inside of the lathe housing (1), a first motor (513) being fixedly connected to the right side of the second connecting platform (512), an output end of the first motor (513) passing through the second connecting platform (512) extending to the inside and being fixedly connected to a threaded rod (515), a limiting rod (516) being fixedly connected to the inside of the first connecting platform (511), the limiting rod (516) being externally slidably connected to a movable frame (514), and a scraper (517) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame (514).

3. The CNC lathe for metal gasket processing that is easy to supply oil according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The movable frame (514) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (515), the movable frame (514) is slidably connected to the first connecting platform (511), the movable frame (514) is slidably connected to the second connecting platform (512), and the scraper (517) is in contact with the filter plate (4).

4. The CNC lathe for machining metal gaskets that is easy to supply oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (52) comprises a connecting box (521), the connecting box (521) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lathe housing (1), a collecting box (522) is slidably connected inside the connecting box (521), bolts are provided between the connecting box (521) and the collecting box (522), a baffle (523) is rotatably connected inside the connecting box (521), a first rotating block (524) is rotatably connected inside the baffle (523), a spring (525) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first rotating block (524), and a second rotating block (526) is fixedly connected to the left side of the spring (525).

5. The CNC lathe for metal gasket processing that is easy to supply oil according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The connection box (521) is provided with grooves at positions corresponding to the second rotating block (526), ​​and the second rotating block (526) is rotatably connected inside the groove.

6. The CNC lathe for metal gasket processing that is easy to supply oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary cooling mechanism (6) comprises a water pump (61), the water pump (61) is fixedly connected to the inside of the lathe shell (1), the back of the water pump (61) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (62), the front of the water pipe (62) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (67), the inside of the lathe shell (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (63), the top of the lathe shell (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (64), the output end of the second motor (64) passes through the lathe shell (1) and extends to the inside and is fixedly connected to a connecting block (65), and the connecting block (65) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (66) on the outside.

7. The CNC lathe for machining metal gaskets that is easy to supply oil according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spray head (67) is slidably connected to the guide rail (63), and the rotating rod (66) is rotatably connected to the spray head (67).