Harvesting post-treatment facility for rubber trees

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tree cutting, and provides a rubber tree harvesting post-processing facility which comprises a machine body, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the interior of the air cylinder, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod, and a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of the sliding block. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the motor through an output shaft, a saw blade is fixedly connected to the exterior of the rotating rod, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the machine body, a plurality of connecting rollers are connected to the interior of the fixing plate through bearings, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottoms of the connecting rollers, and a sliding groove is formed in one side of the interior of the machine body; the sliding block is in sliding connection with the interior of the sliding groove, and the rotating rod penetrates through the interior of the sliding block and is connected with the sliding block through a bearing. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, rubber trees are not convenient to rapidly and evenly slice, and wood dust splashing is not convenient to prevent are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tree cutting, and in particular to a post-harvest processing facility for rubber trees. Background Art

[0002] Rubberwood is a plant that produces latex. It is the trunk of the rubber tree and a subtropical tree species. When the tree is old, its trunk can be used to make furniture. With the development of the furniture market, rubberwood is increasingly widely used in furniture, flooring, wood core boards, etc. Rubberwood has a light color, beautiful texture, small stem, light to medium density, and good mechanical processing and finishing properties. However, because it contains about 8% free sugar and starch, it is very easy to mold, be eaten by insects and decay, and has always been used only as firewood. Rubberwood belongs to the genus Rubberwood of the Euphorbiaceae family. Most of the wood in this genus is tall trees with latex in the bark. There are about 20 species of wood. It is native to tropical America and is widely cultivated in tropical areas of Southeast Asia. One type of rubber wood has been introduced in southern my country. All commercial woods of this genus can be called rubberwood. Compared with oak, rubberwood is lighter and softer, and the wood is easy to change color, be eaten by insects and decay, and the price of wood is relatively low.

[0003] The patent specification with the announcement number CN211590491U discloses a tree cutting device. The tree cutting device comprises a cutting table; four support rods, each of which is fixedly mounted on the cutting table; a top plate, each of which is fixedly mounted on the four support rods; a hydraulic cylinder, each of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate; a motor, each of which is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder; a cutting blade, each of which is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor; two mounting grooves, each of which is provided on the cutting table; and two rotating rods, each of which is rotatably mounted in the corresponding mounting grooves.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above technical solution has the following problems: the above device is not convenient for pushing larger trees during use, and since it needs to be processed into multiple stages during the cutting process, it is necessary for staff to assist in pushing the tree so that the cutting positions are different and even. At the same time, it is difficult to block waste chips during use. Therefore, further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a post-harvest processing facility for rubber trees, which solves the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient to quickly and evenly slice the rubber trees and prevent wood chips from splashing.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A post-harvest processing facility for rubber trees comprises a machine body, one side of the machine body is fixedly connected to a cylinder, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the cylinder, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a sliding block, an outer side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod via an output shaft, a saw blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the machine body, a plurality of connecting rollers are connected inside the fixed plate via bearings, and connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the connecting rollers.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the interior of the body, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating rod passes through the interior of the sliding block and is connected to the sliding block via a bearing, and an adapting groove is provided inside the body.

[0010] Preferably, the saw blade extends into the interior of the adapter groove, and a controller is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the machine body.

[0011] Preferably, two positioning plates are provided on one side of the machine body, and the two positioning plates are symmetrically distributed.

[0012] Preferably, one side of one of the positioning plates is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the machine body, and both sides of the bottom of the other positioning plate are fixedly connected to fixed rods.

[0013] Preferably, the bottoms of the two fixed rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the machine body, and the bottoms of the two positioning plates are fixedly connected to a plurality of blocking bars.

[0014] Preferably, a guide groove is provided inside the machine body, and a protective plate is fixedly connected inside the machine body.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] In the utility model, the cylinder is turned on, and after being turned on, the cylinder will synchronously drive the sliding rod to move back and forth, and the sliding rod will synchronously drive the sliding block and the motor to move during the movement, and the motor can drive the rotating rod and the saw blade to perform reciprocating cutting during the movement, and the staff can push the rubber tree placed on the top of the connecting roller, so as to facilitate the saw blade to cut and slice the rubber tree, and at the same time, because the rotation of the connecting roller can reduce the friction between the rubber tree and the inside of the device, so as to save a lot of power for the staff, and solve the problem of inconvenience in quickly and evenly slicing the rubber tree;

[0017] In the utility model, when the saw blade rotating at a high speed is slicing the rubber tree, the two blocking bars and the protective plate can block the bursting wood chips, so that the on-site working environment can be guaranteed and the wood chips can be prevented from splashing. After the slicing is completed, the flaky rubber tree slices will fall into the inside of the guide groove, and the debris will also slide down at this position, so that the staff can collect the debris and recycle the rubber wood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in .

[0024] In the figure: 1. body; 2. cylinder; 3. sliding rod; 4. sliding block; 5. motor; 6. rotating rod; 7. saw blade; 8. fixed plate; 9. connecting roller; 10. connecting plate; 11. fixed rod body; 12. positioning plate; 13. blocking strip; 14. guide groove; 15. protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0026] like Figure 1~Figure 2As shown, this embodiment proposes a post-harvest processing facility for rubber trees, including a body 1, a cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, a sliding rod 3 is slidably connected inside the cylinder 2, a sliding block 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 3, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block 4, the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 6 through an output shaft, a saw blade 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 6, a fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the body 1, a plurality of connecting rollers 9 are connected inside the fixed plate 8 through bearings, and connecting plates 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the connecting rollers 9.

[0027] In this embodiment, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the interior of the machine body 1 , and the sliding block 4 is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove, which can facilitate the sliding operation of the sliding block 4 .

[0028] In this embodiment, the rotating rod 6 passes through the interior of the sliding block 4 and is connected to the sliding block 4 via a bearing. An adapting groove is provided inside the body 1 to facilitate the support and movement of the rotating rod 6 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the saw blade 7 extends to the inside of the adapter groove, and a controller is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the body 1, so as to facilitate the control of the body.

[0030] During use, when it is necessary to process the rubber tree, first the staff needs to place the rubber tree on the top of the connecting roller 9 to push it, and then turn on the motor 5. After being turned on, the motor 5 will synchronously drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and the rotating rod 6 will synchronously drive the saw blade 7 to rotate during the rotation process. Then the staff will turn on the cylinder 2. After being turned on, the cylinder 2 will synchronously drive the sliding rod 3 to move back and forth, and the sliding rod 3 will synchronously drive the sliding block 4 and the motor 5 to move during the movement. The motor 5 can drive the rotating rod 6 and the saw blade 7 to perform reciprocating cutting actions during the movement. At this time, the staff can push the rubber tree placed on the top of the connecting roller 9, so as to facilitate the saw blade 7 to cut and slice the rubber tree. At the same time, because the rotation of the connecting roller 9 can reduce the friction between the rubber tree and the inside of the device, it is convenient to save a lot of effort for the staff, which is more practical. Example

[0031] like Figure 3~Figure 5 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that two positioning plates 12 are provided on one side of the body 1, and the two positioning plates 12 are symmetrically distributed to facilitate the connection of the positioning plates 12.

[0032] In this embodiment, one side of one positioning plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the body 1 , and both sides of the bottom of the other positioning plate 12 are fixedly connected to the fixing rods 11 , which can facilitate the fixing of the positioning plate 12 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the bottoms of the two fixed rods 11 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the body 1 respectively, and the bottoms of the two positioning plates 12 are fixedly connected with a plurality of blocking bars 13, which can facilitate the fixed connection of the blocking bars 13 and interception of waste chips.

[0034] In this embodiment, a guide groove 14 is provided inside the machine body 1, and a protective plate 15 is fixedly connected inside the machine body 1, so as to facilitate the guidance of waste scraps and rubber wood.

[0035] During use, when the rubber tree is pushed by the staff, it will be located between the two fixed rods 11, and the blocking bar 13 close to the connecting roller 9 will be lifted. Due to the limited length of the setting, the rubber wood will only drive the blocking bar 13 to perform a certain blocking, and will not affect the slicing work of the saw blade 7, and will not cut the blocking bar 13. When the saw blade 7 rotating at high speed is slicing the rubber tree, the two blocking bars 13 and the protective plate 15 will block the bursting wood chips, thereby facilitating the on-site working environment and preventing the wood chips from splashing. When the slicing is completed, the flaky rubber tree slices will fall into the guide groove 14, and the debris will also slide down at this position, so that the staff can collect the debris and recycle the rubber wood.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A post-harvest processing facility for rubber trees, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: One side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (2), the cylinder (2) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (3), one end of the sliding rod (3) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (4), the outer side of the sliding block (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (5), the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (6) via an output shaft, the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a saw blade (7), the outer side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (8), the interior of the fixed plate (8) is connected to a plurality of connecting rollers (9) via bearings, and both sides of the bottom of the connecting rollers (9) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (10).

2. A rubber tree post-harvest processing facility according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sliding groove is provided on one side of the interior of the machine body (1), and the sliding block (4) is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove.

3. A rubber tree post-harvest processing facility according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating rod (6) passes through the interior of the sliding block (4) and is connected to the sliding block (4) via a bearing, and an adapting groove is provided inside the machine body (1).

4. A rubber tree post-harvest processing facility according to claim 3, characterized in that: The saw blade (7) extends into the interior of the adapting groove, and a controller is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the machine body (1).

5. A rubber tree post-harvest processing facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two positioning plates (12) are provided on one side of the machine body (1), and the two positioning plates (12) are symmetrically distributed.

6. A rubber tree post-harvest processing facility according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of one of the positioning plates (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the machine body (1), and both sides of the bottom of the other positioning plate (12) are fixedly connected to fixed rods (11).

7. A rubber tree post-harvest processing facility according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two fixed rod bodies (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the machine body (1), and the bottoms of the two positioning plates (12) are both fixedly connected to a plurality of blocking bars (13).

8. A rubber tree post-harvest processing facility according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide groove (14) is provided inside the machine body (1), and a protective plate (15) is fixedly connected inside the machine body (1).

Images