Compound fertilizer anti-caking device

By designing a compound fertilizer anti-caking device, and using the motor and gear system to stir and crush the compound fertilizer, the problem of compound fertilizer agglomeration is solved, and the processing speed and conveying efficiency are improved.

CN222535092UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28SHANDONG GAOFULI FERTILIZER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420469998.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Compound fertilizers are prone to agglomeration during processing, resulting in transportation difficulties and blockages, and reducing processing speed.

Method used

A composite fertilizer anti-caking device is designed, including a motor, a driving gear, a secondary driving gear, a crushing plate and a rotating plate. By stirring and crushing the composite fertilizer, it prevents agglomeration.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent compound fertilizer from agglomerating, improve processing speed, and avoid transport blockage, which is suitable for current compound fertilizer processing needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound fertilizer anti-blocking device which comprises a connecting plate, a cylinder is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the connecting plate, a bushing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, two groups of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and the bottom ends of the two groups of supporting rods are fixedly connected with a bottom plate together. According to the device, a motor, a driving gear, a secondary gear, a crushing plate and a rotating plate are arranged, through cooperation of the motor and the driving gear, the secondary gear drives a connecting rod to rotate in a bearing while rotating along with the driving gear, and then through rotation of the connecting rod, the crushing plate and the rotating plate can stir a compound fertilizer conveniently; and meanwhile, the crushed compound fertilizer can conveniently fall into the collecting box through the leakage plate, the crushing mode is easy to operate, blockage can be prevented in the later conveying process, meanwhile, the processing speed of the compound fertilizer can be increased, and current use is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of compound fertilizers, in particular to a compound fertilizer anti-caking device. Background Art

[0002] Compound fertilizer has the advantages of high nutrient content, few by-components and good physical properties. It plays a very important role in balanced fertilization, improving fertilizer utilization and promoting high and stable yields of crops. However, it also has some disadvantages. For example, its nutrient ratio is always fixed, while the types, quantities and proportions of nutrients required by different soils and different crops are diverse. Therefore, it is best to conduct soil testing before use to understand the texture and nutritional status of the field soil. In addition, attention should be paid to the combined use with unit fertilizers to obtain better results.

[0003] At present, during the processing of compound fertilizer, caking is prone to occur. The agglomerated compound fertilizer is not conducive to transportation in the later stage, and blockage will occur during transportation, which will greatly reduce the processing speed of the compound fertilizer and is not conducive to current use. For this reason, we propose a compound fertilizer anti-caking device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a compound fertilizer anti-caking device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A compound fertilizer anti-caking device comprises a connecting plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly inlaid with a cylinder, the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a leaking plate, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with two groups of support rods, the bottom ends of the two groups of support rods are commonly fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly inlaid with a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the bottom surface of the rotating plate contacts the upper surface of the leaking plate, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a secondary gear, the secondary gear is meshed with the driving gear, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a group of crushing plates, and the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a group of baffles.

[0007] In a further embodiment, a control switch is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, and a warning sign is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate.

[0008] In a further embodiment, a collection box is provided below the cylinder, and the bottom surface of the collection box is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0009] In a further embodiment, two groups of mounting holes are provided on the upper surface of the base plate, and the inner wall of each mounting hole is provided with a thread.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a tool box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the tool box is located on the right side of the cylinder.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the front side of the reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the back side of the L-shaped plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The device is provided with a motor, a driving gear, a secondary gear, a crushing plate and a rotating plate. The motor and the driving gear cooperate to facilitate the secondary gear to follow the rotation of the driving gear and drive the connecting rod to rotate inside the bearing. Then, through the rotation of the connecting rod, the crushing plate and the rotating plate are convenient for stirring the compound fertilizer, and the compound fertilizer is convenient for colliding with the baffle plate to be crushed. At this time, the crushed compound fertilizer is convenient to fall into the collecting box through the leakage plate. The crushing method is simple to operate and can prevent blockage during later transportation. At the same time, it can speed up the processing speed of the compound fertilizer and is beneficial to current use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the compound fertilizer anti-caking device;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the side view of the cylinder of the compound fertilizer anti-caking device;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a top view of the cylinder of a compound fertilizer anti-caking device;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the front view of the cylinder of the compound fertilizer anti-caking device.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Mounting hole; 2. Collecting box; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Control switch; 5. Tool box; 6. Connecting rod; 7. L-shaped plate; 8. Motor; 9. Secondary gear; 10. Cylinder; 11. Warning sign; 12. Support rod; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Driving gear; 15. Reinforcement block; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Baffle; 18. Crushing plate; 19. Rotating plate; 20. Leakage plate; 21. Bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4In the utility model, a compound fertilizer anti-caking device includes a connecting plate 13, a cylinder 10 is fixedly inlaid on the upper surface of the connecting plate 13, a leaking plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 10, two groups of support rods 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 13, the bottom ends of the two groups of support rods 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 3, an L-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 13, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 7, a driving gear 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8, and the cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 13. The inner wall of the cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 16, the upper surface of the fixed plate 16 is fixedly inlaid with a bearing 21, the inner ring of the bearing 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 6, the bottom end of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 19, the bottom surface of the rotating plate 19 is in contact with the upper surface of the leak plate 20, the top of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a secondary driven gear 9, the secondary driven gear 9 is meshed with the driving gear 14, the outer surface of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a group of crushing plates 18, and the inner wall of the cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with a group of baffles 17.

[0023] A control switch 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 13, and a warning sign 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 13. The warning sign 11 is used to remind the staff of precautions. A collecting box 2 is provided under the cylinder 10, and the bottom surface of the collecting box 2 is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate 3. The collecting box 2 is used to collect the crushed compound fertilizer. Two groups of mounting holes 1 are provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 3, and the inner wall of each mounting hole 1 is provided with a thread. The mounting hole 1 and the mounting bolt are used to facilitate the installation of the device at the use position.

[0024] A tool box 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 13, and the tool box 5 is located on the right side of the cylinder 10. The tool box 5 is convenient for storing maintenance tools and is convenient for the staff to maintain the device later. A reinforcement block 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 13, and the front side of the reinforcement block 15 is fixedly connected to the back side of the L-shaped plate 7. The reinforcement block 15 is convenient for increasing the stability of the L-shaped plate 7.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0026] When the staff uses it, they first install the device at the use position through the cooperation of the mounting hole 1 and the mounting bolts, and then press the control switch 4 to control the motor 8 to start, and use the power provided by the motor 8 to make the active gear 14 drive the secondary gear 9 to rotate. At this time, the connecting rod 6 rotates with the secondary gear 9, and drives the crushing plate 18 and the rotating plate 19 to rotate, and then pour the compound fertilizer into the cylinder 10. At the same time, the compound fertilizer is stirred according to the rotation of the crushing plate 18. At this time, the compound fertilizer collides with the baffle 17 to be crushed, and then falls into the collection box 2 through the leakage plate 20.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A compound fertilizer anti-caking device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a connecting plate (13), the upper surface of which is fixedly inlaid with a cylinder (10), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with a leaking plate (20), the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected with two groups of support rods (12), the bottom ends of the two groups of support rods (12) are commonly fixedly connected with a bottom plate (3), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (7), the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected with a motor (8), the output end of which is fixedly connected with a driving gear (14), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with a fixed The fixing plate (16) is fixedly inlaid with a bearing (21) on the upper surface of the fixing plate (16), the inner ring of the bearing (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (6), the bottom end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (19), the bottom surface of the rotating plate (19) is in contact with the upper surface of the leaking plate (20), the top end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to a secondary driven gear (9), the secondary driven gear (9) is meshed with the driving gear (14), the outer surface of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to a group of crushing plates (18), and the inner wall of the cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to a group of baffles (17).

2. The compound fertilizer anti-caking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control switch (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (13), and a warning sign (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (13).

3. The compound fertilizer anti-caking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (2) is provided below the cylinder (10), and the bottom surface of the collection box (2) is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate (3).

4. The compound fertilizer anti-caking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of mounting holes (1) are provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (3), and the inner wall of each mounting hole (1) is provided with a thread.

5. The compound fertilizer anti-caking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tool box (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (13), and the tool box (5) is located on the right side of the cylinder (10).

6. The compound fertilizer anti-caking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing block (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (13), and the front surface of the reinforcing block (15) is fixedly connected to the back surface of the L-shaped plate (7).