Easily-cleaned, dewatered and dried stabilizer storage tank
By using gas stirring and dehydration drying technology of rotary gas transmission assembly and electric heating box in the stabilizer storage tank, the problems of delamination and performance of components in the stabilizer storage are solved, and higher stirring uniformity and easy cleaning of the inner wall of the tank are achieved, ensuring the stability of product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420124400.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, lead salt stabilizers are prone to precipitation of heavy metal ions due to gravity during storage, resulting in layering of stabilizer components and uneven concentrations, which in turn affects product quality, and the stirring uniformity is not high, moisture in the air causes the performance of the stabilizer to be reduced, and the inner wall of the tank is not easy to clean.
An easy-to-clean dehydration and drying stabilizer storage tank is designed, using rotary gas transmission components and electric heating boxes. Through gas stirring and dehydration and drying technology, the uniformity of the stabilizer stirring is improved, and the internal wall of the tank is thoroughly cleaned through high-pressure water jet cleaning technology.
The uniformity of the stabilizer stirring is improved, performance reduction caused by air moisture is avoided, and the inner wall of the tank is easy to clean, ensuring the stability of product quality.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of chemical reagent storage equipment, in particular to an easy-to-clean, dehydrated and dried stabilizer storage tank. Background Art
[0002] In the processing of plastic products such as PVC films, heat stabilizers need to be added. Commonly used heat stabilizers are lead salt stabilizers, barium cadmium stabilizers and calcium zinc stabilizers. Among them, lead salt stabilizers have the characteristics of good thermal stability, excellent electrical properties and low cost, and are widely used.
[0003] Lead salt stabilizers are in liquid form and are stored in tanks. Due to gravity, heavy metal ions will precipitate. After a certain period of time, the components of the stabilizer will be stratified, resulting in uneven concentrations of the components of the stabilizer, which will lead to unstable product quality during use. In response to this situation, manual stirring is usually used to improve it, but it is inefficient and labor-intensive.
[0004] The applicant applied for a Chinese utility model patent CN2018210014803 on June 27, 2018, and the invention name is "A liquid stabilizer storage tank for PVC film production". The air is blown into the tank body by a jet stirring device with a specific structure, which generates agitation to fully transfer the components of the stabilizer, thereby forming a homogeneous and stable mixture, and ultimately improving the stability of the quality of the enterprise's processed products. However, in actual application, we found that the liquid stabilizer storage tank for PVC film production still has some shortcomings: the mixing uniformity of the stabilizer is still not high, the air contains moisture, which leads to the reduction of the stabilizer performance or even failure, and the inner wall of the tank is not easy to clean.
[0005] Therefore, in response to the above technical problems, we designed an easy-to-clean, dehydrated and dried stabilizer storage tank. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an easy-to-clean dehydration and drying stabilizer storage tank. The utility model has a scientific design and a reasonable structure, can further improve the stirring uniformity of the stabilizer, can also dehydrate and dry the air used to stir the stabilizer, avoid the performance failure of the stabilizer, and can clean the tank body.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] The easy-to-clean dehydration and drying stabilizer storage tank includes a tank body, a dispersion plate, an air compressor, an air purification device, a rotary gas transmission component, a lifting device, a power supply device and a control device. A feeding and exhaust port is arranged on the top of the tank body, a discharge pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, a spiral nozzle is installed on the gas outlet of the dispersion plate, and legs are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the tank body. The dispersion plate is arranged at the inner lower part of the tank body in the same center. The rotary gas transmission component is vertically arranged directly below the tank body. The upper end of the rotary gas transmission component passes through the bottom center of the tank body upward and is fixedly connected to the bottom center air inlet of the dispersion plate. The rotary gas transmission component drives the dispersion plate to rotate. The lifting device is arranged at the bottom of the tank body and drives the rotary gas transmission component to move up and down. The air outlet end of the air compressor is connected to the air inlet end of the air purification device through a first air pipeline, the air outlet end of the air purification device is connected to the lower end of the rotating air transmission component through a second air pipeline, and an automatic control valve, an electric heating box and a two-position three-way solenoid valve are sequentially arranged on the second air transmission pipeline in the direction of gas flow, the third passage of the two-position three-way solenoid valve is connected to a water inlet pipe, the power supply device is electrically connected to the rotating air transmission component, the lifting device, the air compressor, the air purification device, the control device, the electric heating box and the two-position three-way solenoid valve respectively, and the control device is signal-connected to the rotating air transmission component, the lifting device, the air compressor, the air purification device, the automatic control valve, the two-position three-way solenoid valve and the electric heating box respectively.
[0009] The rotary gas transmission component includes a hollow shaft stepper motor, which is vertically arranged directly below the tank body. The upper end of the hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the gas pipe shaft through a sealing flange. The gas pipe shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the tank body. A shaft sealing structure that cooperates with the gas pipe shaft seal is installed at the bottom center of the tank body. The gas pipe shaft and the shaft sealing structure are rotatably and slidably connected up and down. The upper end of the gas pipe shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom center air inlet of the dispersion disk. The lower end of the hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor is connected to the gas outlet end of the second gas pipeline through a rotary joint. The power supply device is electrically connected to the hollow shaft stepper motor, and the control device is signal-connected to the hollow shaft stepper motor.
[0010] The lifting device includes a screw stepper motor and a light bar. The screw stepper motor is vertically arranged and fixedly installed on the ground below the tank body. A moving block is fixedly installed on one side of the body of the hollow shaft stepper motor. The screw of the screw stepper motor vertically penetrates the moving block and is threadedly connected to the moving block. The upper end of the screw of the screw stepper motor is rotatably installed on the bottom of the tank body. The light bar is vertically arranged on one side of the screw stepper motor. The two ends of the light bar are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body and the ground. A sliding block is fixedly installed on the other side of the body of the hollow shaft stepper motor. The light bar penetrates the sliding block and is slidably connected to the sliding block. The power supply device is electrically connected to the screw stepper motor, and the control device is signal connected to the screw stepper motor.
[0011] The electric heating box includes a box body, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted on the ground through a base, an electric heating wire arranged in an S curve is arranged inside the box body, a power supply device is electrically connected to the electric heating wire, and a control device is signal-connected to the electric heating wire.
[0012] A liquid level gauge is connected to the side of the tank body, a pressure switch is arranged on the tank body, and the pressure switch is connected to the control device signal.
[0013] The utility model has substantial features and progress compared with the prior art. Specifically, the working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the tank material is stirred and mixed with gas, the two-position three-way solenoid valve is energized, the first passage and the second passage of the two-position three-way solenoid valve are connected, the third passage of the two-position three-way solenoid valve is disconnected, and the automatic control valve is initially in an open state, then the air compressor, the air purification device, the electric heating box and the lower end of the hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor are connected through the second gas transmission pipeline, and the control device controls the air compressor, the air purification device, the hollow shaft stepper motor and the electric heating box to work at the same time, the air compressor provides gas of a certain pressure, and the gas passes through the air purification device After purification, the gas enters the box, and the electric heating wire is energized to heat the gas entering the box. Different heating temperatures are set according to requirements. The gas with a certain temperature enters the dispersion disk through the hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor and the gas pipe shaft. At the same time, the hollow shaft stepper motor drives the dispersion disk to rotate through the gas pipe shaft, and the gas with a certain temperature is ejected through each spiral nozzle to achieve stirring and mixing of the liquid stabilizer in the tank. Due to the rotation of the dispersion disk, the gas also rotates with the dispersion disk when it is ejected, which can increase the gas stirring intensity and uniformity, so that the liquid stabilizer is stirred more uniformly, and the gas with a certain temperature can keep the temperature of the liquid stabilizer warm. Among them, the control device controls the automatic control valve switch at a fixed time or controls the automatic control valve switch according to the input signal of the pressure switch, so that the gas stirring and mixing operation is intermittent, which can save energy and ensure the stability effect. The electric heating box dehydrates and dries the air, so that the air used to stir the stabilizer does not contain moisture, and avoids the stabilizer from being integrated into the water vapor contained in the air and reducing its performance or even failing.
[0014] When the liquid stabilizer in the tank is used up and the inner wall of the tank needs to be cleaned, the air compressor and the air purification device stop working, and the two-position three-way solenoid valve is controlled to be powered off, the first passage and the third passage of the two-position three-way solenoid valve are connected, and the second passage of the two-position three-way solenoid valve is disconnected, then the air compressor, the air purification device, the electric heating box and the lower end of the hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor are disconnected, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the lower end of the hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor through the second air supply pipeline, so that high-pressure water passes through the water inlet pipe and the second air supply pipeline. The hollow motor shaft of the line and hollow shaft stepper motor and the air pipe shaft enter the dispersion plate, and the high-pressure water is sprayed out through each spiral nozzle to spray and clean the inner wall of the tank body. At the same time, the screw stepper motor is controlled to work, and the screw of the screw stepper motor drives the hollow shaft stepper motor to move up and down through the moving block. The hollow shaft stepper motor drives the dispersion plate to move up and down inside the tank body through the air pipe shaft. The dispersion plate rotates and reciprocates up and down at the same time, so that the water flow sprayed from each spiral nozzle can evenly spray the inner wall of the tank body for thorough cleaning.
[0015] Among them, the tank body, dispersion plate, air compressor, air purification device, automatic control valve, control device, liquid level gauge and pressure switch have been recorded in detail in Chinese utility model patent CN2016204309625, and the specific structure and working principle will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The embodiments of the present utility model are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] like Figure 1As shown, the easy-to-clean dehydration and drying stabilizer storage tank includes a tank body 1, a dispersion plate 2, an air compressor 3, an air purification device 4, a rotary air delivery component, a lifting device, a power supply device and a control device. A feeding exhaust port 5 is provided on the top of the tank body 1, a discharge pipeline 6 is provided at the lower part of the tank body 1, a spiral nozzle 7 is installed on the air outlet of the dispersion plate 2, and legs 8 are fixedly provided around the bottom of the tank body 1. The dispersion plate 2 is concentrically arranged at the inner lower part of the tank body 1, and the rotary air delivery component is vertically arranged directly below the tank body 1. The upper end of the rotary air delivery component passes through the bottom center of the tank body 1 upward and is fixedly connected to the bottom center air inlet of the dispersion plate 2. The rotary air delivery component drives the dispersion plate 2 to rotate, and the lifting device is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1 and drives the rotary air delivery component to move up and down. The air outlet of the compressor 3 is connected to the air inlet of the air purification device 4 through the first air delivery pipeline 9, and the air outlet of the air purification device 4 is connected to the lower end of the rotary air delivery component through the second air delivery pipeline 10. The second air delivery pipeline 10 is provided with an automatic control valve 11, an electric heating box and a two-position three-way solenoid valve 12 in sequence along the gas flow direction. The third passage of the two-position three-way solenoid valve 12 is connected to a water inlet pipe 13. The power supply device is electrically connected to the rotary air delivery component, the lifting device, the air compressor 3, the air purification device 4, the control device, the electric heating box and the two-position three-way solenoid valve 12 respectively. The control device is signal-connected to the rotary air delivery component, the lifting device, the air compressor 3, the air purification device 4, the automatic control valve 11, the two-position three-way solenoid valve 12 and the electric heating box. The power supply device and the control device are not shown in the figure.
[0019] The rotary gas delivery component includes a hollow shaft stepper motor 14, which is vertically arranged directly below the tank body 1. The upper end of the hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor 14 is coaxially fixedly connected to the gas pipe shaft 16 through a sealing flange 15. The gas pipe shaft 16 passes through and is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the tank body 1. A shaft sealing structure 17 that seals and cooperates with the gas pipe shaft 16 is installed at the bottom center of the tank body 1. The gas pipe shaft 16 and the shaft sealing structure 17 are rotatably and slidably connected up and down. The upper end of the gas pipe shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom center air inlet of the dispersion disk 2. The lower end of the hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor 14 is connected to the gas outlet end of the second gas pipeline 10 through a rotary joint 18. The power supply device is electrically connected to the hollow shaft stepper motor 14, and the control device is signal-connected to the hollow shaft stepper motor 14.
[0020] The lifting device includes a screw stepper motor 19 and an optical rod 20. The screw stepper motor 19 is vertically arranged and fixedly installed on the ground below the tank body 1. A moving block 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the body of the hollow shaft stepper motor 14. The screw of the screw stepper motor 19 vertically penetrates the moving block 21 and is threadedly connected to the moving block 21. The upper end of the screw of the screw stepper motor 19 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the tank body 1. The optical rod 20 is vertically arranged on one side of the screw stepper motor 19. The two ends of the optical rod 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1 and the ground. A sliding block 22 is fixedly installed on the other side of the body of the hollow shaft stepper motor 14. The optical rod 20 penetrates the sliding block 22 and is slidably connected to the sliding block 22. The power supply device is electrically connected to the screw stepper motor 19, and the control device is signal-connected to the screw stepper motor 19.
[0021] The electric heating box includes a box body 23, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted on the ground through a base 24, an electric heating wire 25 arranged in an S curve is arranged inside the box body 23, a power supply device is electrically connected to the electric heating wire 25, and a control device is signal-connected to the electric heating wire 25.
[0022] A liquid level gauge 26 is connected to the side of the tank body 1 , and a pressure switch (not shown) is provided on the tank body 1 , and the pressure switch is connected to the control device signal.
[0023] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the material in the tank body 1 is stirred and mixed with gas, the two-position three-way solenoid valve 12 is energized, the first passage and the second passage of the two-position three-way solenoid valve 12 are connected, the third passage of the two-position three-way solenoid valve 12 is disconnected, and the automatic control valve 11 is initially in an open state, then the air compressor 3, the air purification device 4, the electric heating box and the lower end of the hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor 14 are connected through the second gas transmission pipeline 10, and the control device simultaneously controls the air compressor 3, the air purification device 4, the hollow shaft stepper motor 14 and the electric heating box to work, the air compressor 3 provides gas of a certain pressure, the gas enters the box body 23 after being purified by the air purification device 4, and the electric heating The wire 25 is energized to heat the gas entering the box 23. Different heating temperatures are set according to requirements. The gas with a certain temperature then enters the dispersion disk 2 through the hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor 14 and the gas pipe shaft 16. At the same time, the hollow shaft stepper motor 14 drives the dispersion disk 2 to rotate through the gas pipe shaft 16, and the gas with a certain temperature is ejected through each spiral nozzle 7 to achieve stirring and mixing of the liquid stabilizer in the tank 1. Due to the rotation of the dispersion disk 2, the gas also rotates with the dispersion disk 2 when it is ejected, which can increase the gas stirring intensity and uniformity, so that the liquid stabilizer is stirred more uniformly, and the gas with a certain temperature can keep the temperature of the liquid stabilizer warm. Among them, the control device controls the switch of the automatic control valve 11 at a fixed time or controls the switch of the automatic control valve 11 according to the input signal of the pressure switch, so that the gas stirring and mixing operation is intermittent, which can save energy and ensure the stability effect. The electric heating box dehydrates and dries the air, so that the air used to stir the stabilizer does not contain moisture, thus preventing the stabilizer from blending into the moisture in the air and causing performance degradation or even failure.
[0024] When the liquid stabilizer in the tank body 1 is used up and the inner wall of the tank body 1 needs to be cleaned, the air compressor 3 and the air purification device 4 stop working, and the two-position three-way solenoid valve 12 is controlled to be powered off, the first passage and the third passage of the two-position three-way solenoid valve 12 are connected, and the second passage of the two-position three-way solenoid valve 12 is disconnected, then the air compressor 3, the air purification device 4, the electric heating box and the lower end of the hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor 14 are disconnected, and the water inlet pipe 13 is connected to the lower end of the hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor 14 through the second gas pipeline 10, so that high-pressure water passes through the water inlet pipe 13 and the second gas pipeline 1 0. The hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor 14 and the air pipe shaft 16 enter the dispersion plate 2, and the high-pressure water is sprayed out through each spiral nozzle 7 to spray and clean the inner wall of the tank body 1. At the same time, the screw stepper motor 19 is controlled to work, and the screw of the screw stepper motor 19 drives the hollow shaft stepper motor 14 to reciprocate up and down through the moving block 21. The hollow shaft stepper motor 14 drives the dispersion plate 2 to reciprocate up and down inside the tank body 1 through the air pipe shaft 16. The dispersion plate 2 rotates and reciprocates up and down at the same time, so that the water flow sprayed from each spiral nozzle 7 can evenly spray the inner wall of the tank body 1 for thorough cleaning.
[0025] Among them, the tank body 1, the dispersion plate 2, the air compressor 3, the air purification device 4, the automatic control valve 11, the control device, the liquid level gauge and the pressure switch have been recorded in detail in the Chinese utility model patent CN2016204309625, and the specific structure and working principle will not be repeated here.
[0026] The two-position three-way solenoid valve 12, the hollow shaft stepper motor 14, the shaft sealing structure 17, the screw stepper motor 19 and the electric heating wire 25 are all prior art and can be purchased on the market. The specific structure and working principle are not described in detail. The control part of the utility model is a conventional control technology and does not involve a new computer program. The power supply device is a conventional setting, which can be connected to an external power supply or a battery to increase the power supply.
[0027] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate rather than limit the technical solutions of the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents. Any modification or partial replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An easy-to-clean dehydration and drying stabilizer storage tank includes a tank body, a dispersion plate, an air compressor and an air purification device. The top of the tank body is provided with a feeding and exhaust port, the lower part of the tank body is provided with a discharge pipeline, and a spiral nozzle is installed on the air outlet of the dispersion plate. The characteristics are: The invention also includes a rotating gas transmission component, a lifting device, a power supply device and a control device. Legs are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the tank body. The dispersion plate is co-centrally arranged at the inner lower part of the tank body. The rotating gas transmission component is vertically arranged directly below the tank body. The upper end of the rotating gas transmission component passes upward through the bottom center of the tank body and is fixedly connected to the bottom center air inlet of the dispersion plate. The rotating gas transmission component drives the dispersion plate to rotate. The lifting device is arranged below the tank body and drives the rotating gas transmission component to move up and down. The air outlet end of the air compressor is connected to the air inlet end of the air purification device through a first air transmission pipeline. The gas outlet end is connected to the lower end of the rotary gas transmission component through a second gas transmission pipeline, and an automatic control valve, an electric heating box and a two-position three-way solenoid valve are sequentially arranged on the second gas transmission pipeline in the direction of gas flow, and a third passage of the two-position three-way solenoid valve is connected to a water inlet pipe, and a power supply device is respectively electrically connected to the rotary gas transmission component, a lifting device, an air compressor, an air purification device, a control device, an electric heating box and a two-position three-way solenoid valve, and a control device is respectively signal-connected to the rotary gas transmission component, a lifting device, an air compressor, an air purification device, an automatic control valve, a two-position three-way solenoid valve and an electric heating box.
2. The easy-to-clean, dehydrated and dried stabilizer storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary gas transmission component includes a hollow shaft stepper motor, which is vertically arranged directly below the tank body. The upper end of the hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the gas pipe shaft through a sealing flange. The gas pipe shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the tank body. A shaft sealing structure that cooperates with the gas pipe shaft seal is installed at the bottom center of the tank body. The gas pipe shaft and the shaft sealing structure are rotatably and slidably connected up and down. The upper end of the gas pipe shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom center air inlet of the dispersion disk. The lower end of the hollow motor shaft of the hollow shaft stepper motor is connected to the gas outlet end of the second gas pipeline through a rotary joint. The power supply device is electrically connected to the hollow shaft stepper motor, and the control device is signal-connected to the hollow shaft stepper motor.
3. The easy-to-clean, dehydrated and dried stabilizer storage tank according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lifting device includes a screw stepper motor and a light bar. The screw stepper motor is vertically arranged and fixedly installed on the ground below the tank body. A moving block is fixedly installed on one side of the body of the hollow shaft stepper motor. The screw of the screw stepper motor vertically penetrates the moving block and is threadedly connected to the moving block. The upper end of the screw of the screw stepper motor is rotatably installed on the bottom of the tank body. The light bar is vertically arranged on one side of the screw stepper motor. The two ends of the light bar are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body and the ground. A sliding block is fixedly installed on the other side of the body of the hollow shaft stepper motor. The light bar penetrates the sliding block and is slidably connected to the sliding block. The power supply device is electrically connected to the screw stepper motor, and the control device is signal connected to the screw stepper motor.
4. The easy-to-clean, dehydrated and dried stabilizer storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric heating box includes a box body, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted on the ground through a base, an electric heating wire arranged in an S curve is arranged inside the box body, a power supply device is electrically connected to the electric heating wire, and a control device is signal-connected to the electric heating wire.
5. The easy-to-clean, dehydrated and dried stabilizer storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level gauge is connected to the side of the tank body, a pressure switch is arranged on the tank body, and the pressure switch is connected to the control device signal.
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