Correcting positioner for fruit tree seedling planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a correction positioner for fruit tree seedling planting, which comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, a connecting part is arranged between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and supporting parts are arranged on the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. The connecting part comprises movable grooves formed in the two sides of the second clamping plate respectively, first extrusion blocks arranged in the movable grooves, and push rods connected with one sides of the first extrusion blocks. Although seedlings with different thicknesses can be corrected and positioned, a first semicircular clamping plate and a second semicircular clamping plate are fixed through bolts when connected, the seedlings are planted outdoors, the bolts are prone to rusting, disassembly is difficult, and the first semicircular clamping plate and the second semicircular clamping plate are not stable enough in supporting, so that the seedlings are not easy to fall off. And the correction positioning effect is influenced, so that the practicability is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree seedling planting, in particular to a correction positioner for fruit tree seedling planting. Background Art

[0002] Fruit trees refer to trees with edible fruits. They are a general term for perennial plants and their rootstocks that can provide edible fruits and seeds. Fruit tree seedlings can easily grow crooked during their growth, so a correction locator is needed to correct and position the fruit tree seedlings.

[0003] The existing patent CN213369041U discloses a seedling fruit tree correction device for apple planting, including a first semicircular splint and a second semicircular splint arranged at the right end of the first semicircular splint, at least two adjusting screws are equidistantly threaded on the first semicircular splint and the second semicircular splint, the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to a sleeve at one end facing inward, a movable disk is movably installed inside the sleeve, a spring is arranged between the movable disk and the bottom wall inside the sleeve, the movable disk is fixedly connected to a push rod at a middle position away from one end of the spring, the push rod is in the sleeve and extends out of the sleeve away from the side of the adjusting screw. This design moves the sleeve and the push rod through the adjusting screw, so that the push rod is squeezed with the trunk of the seedling fruit tree, thereby realizing the correction of trunks with different diameters and improving the scope of use.

[0004] Based on the search of the above-mentioned patent and in combination with the correction positioner in the prior art, it was found that although the above-mentioned correction positioner can correct and position seedlings of different thicknesses when in use, the first semicircular splint and the second semicircular splint are fixed with bolts when connected. Since the seedlings are planted outdoors, the bolts are prone to rust, making disassembly difficult. In addition, the supports of the first semicircular splint and the second semicircular splint are not stable enough, which affects the correction and positioning effect, thereby reducing practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a correction positioner for planting fruit tree seedlings, so as to solve the problem that the existing correction positioner proposed in the above background technology can correct and position seedlings of different thicknesses when in use, but the first semicircular splint and the second semicircular splint are fixed by bolts when connected. Since the seedlings are planted outdoors, the bolts are prone to rust, resulting in difficulty in disassembly, and the first semicircular splint and the second semicircular splint are not stable enough to support, which affects the correction and positioning effect, thereby reducing the practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a correction positioner for planting fruit tree seedlings, comprising a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, a connecting component is provided between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and a supporting component is provided on the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate;

[0007] The connecting components include movable grooves respectively opened on both sides of the second clamping plate, a first extrusion block arranged in the movable groove, a push rod connected to one side of the first extrusion block, a push plate connected to the push rod, a first spring sleeved on the outside of the push rod, a second extrusion block matched with the first extrusion block, a connecting rod connected to one side of the second extrusion block, a connecting plate connected to the connecting rod, a positioning rod connected to the connecting plate, positioning holes respectively opened on both sides of the first clamping plate and a second spring sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, the push rod and the connecting rod both pass through the movable groove and are slidably connected to the second clamping plate.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting component includes a screw connected to the bottom of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate respectively, a sleeve connected to the screw, a base connected to the bottom of the sleeve, three first plug rods arranged in a circle at the bottom of the base, an inclined rod hinged to the outer sides of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate respectively, a support seat connected to one end of the inclined rod, and a second plug rod connected to the bottom of the support seat, the screw is threadedly connected to the sleeve, the sleeve is rotatably connected to the base, and the inclined rod is hinged to the support seat.

[0009] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on one side of the movable groove, and a guide block is fixedly connected to one side of the second extrusion block, and the guide block is slidably connected to the guide groove.

[0010] Preferably, a first fixing groove is formed on the positioning rod, a second fixing groove is formed on the inner wall of the positioning hole, a first magnet is fixedly connected in the first fixing groove, and a second magnet is fixedly connected in the second fixing groove.

[0011] Preferably, a third spring is provided on one side of the guide block, and two ends of the third spring are fixedly connected to the guide block and the guide groove respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of evenly arranged third plug rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support seat, and the bottoms of the third plug rods are conical.

[0013] Preferably, contact portions are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first plug rod and the second plug rod, and the shape of the contact portions is an inverted truncated cone.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. By setting the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the connecting component, the first extrusion block can be driven to move by pushing the push plate, and the first spring can be deformed at the same time, the first extrusion block can squeeze the second extrusion block to drive the connecting plate and the positioning rod to move, and the second spring is deformed accordingly, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be placed on both sides of the sapling, so that the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate fit together, the first spring reset can drive the first extrusion block to reset, the second spring reset drives the positioning rod to reset, the positioning rod can be inserted into the positioning hole, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be connected, the connection and disassembly efficiency can be improved, the later maintenance is simpler than that of bolt fixing, and the practicality and efficiency of the device are greatly improved;

[0016] 2. By providing a supporting component, the first rod can be inserted into the soil, the two supporting seats can be adjusted to a suitable position according to the height of the first clamp and the second clamp, and the second rod can be inserted into the soil, thereby forming a triangular structure, which can support the first clamp and the second clamp, and improve the supporting and fixing effect of the first clamp and the second clamp, effectively preventing the first clamp and the second clamp from tilting, thereby ensuring the correction and positioning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A left side view provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model provides Figure 2 Three-dimensional cross-section view at the middle BB.

[0022] In the figure: 1, first clamping plate; 11, second clamping plate; 21, movable groove; 22, first extrusion block; 23, push rod; 24, push plate; 25, first spring; 26, second extrusion block; 27, connecting rod; 28, connecting plate; 29, positioning rod; 30, positioning hole; 31, second spring; 41, screw; 42, sleeve; 43, base; 44, first plug rod; 45, oblique rod; 46, support seat; 47, second plug rod; 51, guide groove; 52, guide block; 61, first fixed groove; 62, second fixed groove; 63, first magnet; 64, second magnet; 71, contact portion; 461, third plug rod; 521, third spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a correction positioner for planting fruit tree seedlings, comprising a first clamping plate 1 and a second clamping plate 11, a connecting component is provided between the first clamping plate 1 and the second clamping plate 11, a supporting component is provided on the first clamping plate 1 and the second clamping plate 11, and the connecting component comprises movable grooves 21 respectively opened on both sides of the second clamping plate 11, a first extrusion block 22 provided in the movable groove 21, a push rod 23 connected to one side of the first extrusion block 22, a push plate 24 connected to the push rod 23, a first spring 25 sleeved on the outer side of the push rod 23, a second extrusion block 26 matched with the first extrusion block 22, a connecting rod 27 connected to one side of the second extrusion block 26, a connecting plate 28 connected to the connecting rod 27, and a positioning rod connected to the connecting plate 28 29, positioning holes 30 are respectively opened on both sides of the first clamping plate 1 and the second spring 31 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 27, the push rod 23 and the connecting rod 27 both penetrate the movable groove 21 and are slidably connected with the second clamping plate 11, the two ends of the first spring 25 are respectively fixedly connected with the push plate 24 and the second clamping plate 11, the two ends of the second spring 31 are respectively fixedly connected with the second extrusion block 26 and the inner wall of the movable groove 21, the first clamping plate 1 and the second clamping plate 11 can be placed on both sides of the sapling respectively, by pushing the push plate 24, the push plate 24 can push the first extrusion block 22 to move, the first extrusion block 22 can squeeze the second extrusion block 26 to move, the second extrusion block 26 can drive the connecting plate 28 and the positioning rod 29 to move, when the first clamping plate 1 and the second clamping plate 11 are fitted, The push plate 24 is released, and the first extrusion block 22 and the second extrusion block 26 are reset respectively. The positioning rod 29 can be inserted into the positioning hole 30, and the first clamping plate 1 and the second clamping plate 11 can be connected, so that the sapling can be supported, corrected and positioned. A guide groove 51 is provided on one side of the movable groove 21, and a guide block 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the second extrusion block 26. The guide block 52 is slidably connected to the guide groove 51. The guide block 52 can move synchronously with the second extrusion block 26 to prevent the second extrusion block 26 from being skewed, thereby ensuring that the positioning rod 29 can be aligned with the positioning hole 30. A first fixed groove 61 is provided on the positioning rod 29, and a second fixed groove 62 is provided on the inner wall of the positioning hole 30. The first fixed groove 61 is fixedly connected to the first fixed groove 61. Magnet 63, a second magnet 64 is fixedly connected in the second fixed groove 62, the positive pole of the first magnet 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixed groove 61, and the negative pole of the second magnet 64 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixed groove 62. The first magnet 63 and the second magnet 64 can be attracted to each other, and then the positioning rod 29 can be fixed to prevent the positioning rod 29 from being separated from the positioning hole 30, thereby further improving the connection and fixing performance. A third spring 521 is provided on one side of the guide block 52, and the two ends of the third spring 521 are respectively fixedly connected to the guide block 52 and the guide groove 51. The movement of the guide block 52 can squeeze the third spring 521 to deform it, and the deformation of the third spring 521 can assist the positioning rod 29 to reset, so as to facilitate the connection and fixation of the first clamping plate 1 and the second clamping plate 11.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 5 The supporting components include a screw 41 connected to the bottom of the first clamping plate 1 and the second clamping plate 11 respectively, a sleeve 42 connected to the screw 41, a base 43 connected to the bottom of the sleeve 42, three first plug rods 44 arranged in a circle at the bottom of the base 43, an inclined rod 45 hinged to the outer sides of the first clamping plate 1 and the second clamping plate 11 respectively, a support seat 46 connected to one end of the inclined rod 45, and a second plug rod 47 connected to the bottom of the support seat 46. The screw 41 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 42, the sleeve 42 is rotatably connected to the base 43, the inclined rod 45 is hinged to the support seat 46, the first plug rod 44 can be inserted into the soil, and the two support seats 46 can be moved to a suitable position according to the height of the first clamping plate 1 and the second clamping plate 11, so that the support seat 46 is in contact with the ground, and the second plug rod 47 is synchronously inserted into the soil, so that it can be viewed from the side. The first clamping plate 1 and the second clamping plate 11 are supported to form a triangular stable structure, which effectively prevents the first clamping plate 1 and the second clamping plate 11 from tilting and improves the correction positioning stability. A plurality of evenly arranged third plug rods 461 are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the support seat 46. The bottom of the third plug rod 461 is conical. The third plug rod 461 can be inserted into the soil synchronously, which can improve the fixing performance between the support seat 46 and the soil and prevent the support seat 46 from shifting, thereby improving the supporting and fixing effect of the first clamping plate 1 and the second clamping plate 11. The outer sides of the first plug rod 44 and the second plug rod 47 are fixedly connected with a contact portion 71. The shape of the contact portion 71 is an inverted truncated cone. The contact portion 71 can increase the contact area with the soil, which can prevent and improve the fixing stability between the first plug rod 44 and the second plug rod 47 and the soil.

[0026] Working principle: during operation, the push plate 24 is pushed to move, and the movement of the push plate 24 can drive the push rod 23 and the first extrusion block 22 to move. At the same time, the first spring 25 is deformed by force, and the first extrusion block 22 contacts the second extrusion block 26 and pushes the second extrusion block 26 to move. The movement of the second extrusion block 26 can drive the connecting rod 27 and the guide block 52 to move, and the second spring 31 and the third spring 521 are deformed accordingly. The connecting rod 27 can drive the connecting plate 28 and the positioning rod 29 to move, and then the first splint 1 and the second splint 11 are placed on both sides of the seedling, so that the first splint 1 and the second splint 11 fit together. At this time, the positioning rod 29 is aligned with the positioning hole 30, and the push plate 24 is released. The first spring 25, the second spring 31 and the third spring 521 are reset, and the first spring 25 can drive the first extrusion block 22 to reset, and the second spring 31 and the third spring 521 are reset. The spring 521 can drive the second extrusion block 26 and the positioning rod 29 to reset, the positioning rod 29 is inserted into the positioning hole 30, the first magnet 63 and the second magnet 64 are attracted to each other, and then the first clamp 1 and the second clamp 11 can be connected and fixed, and then according to the height of the first clamp 1 and the second clamp 11, the distance between the support seat 46 and the base 43 is adjusted so that the height of the base 43 and the support seat 46 are the same, and then the first plug rod 44, the second plug rod 47 and the third plug rod 461 are all inserted into the soil, so that the support seat 46 and the base 43 are in contact with the ground, which can play a supporting role, improve the correction and positioning effect, and prevent the first clamp 1 and the second clamp 11 from tilting. The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A correction positioner for planting fruit tree seedlings, comprising a first clamping plate (1) and a second clamping plate (11), characterized in that: A connecting component is provided between the first clamping plate (1) and the second clamping plate (11), and a supporting component is provided on the first clamping plate (1) and the second clamping plate (11); The connecting component comprises movable grooves (21) respectively opened on both sides of the second clamping plate (11), a first extrusion block (22) arranged in the movable groove (21), a push rod (23) connected to one side of the first extrusion block (22), a push plate (24) connected to the push rod (23), a first spring (25) sleeved on the outside of the push rod (23), a second extrusion block (26) matched with the first extrusion block (22), a connecting rod (27) connected to one side of the second extrusion block (26), a connecting plate (28) connected to the connecting rod (27), a positioning rod (29) connected to the connecting plate (28), positioning holes (30) respectively opened on both sides of the first clamping plate (1) and a second spring (31) sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (27), wherein the push rod (23) and the connecting rod (27) both pass through the movable groove (21) and are slidably connected to the second clamping plate (11).

2. A correction positioner for planting fruit tree seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support component comprises a screw (41) connected to the bottom of the first clamping plate (1) and the second clamping plate (11), respectively, a sleeve (42) connected to the screw (41), a base (43) connected to the bottom of the sleeve (42), three first insertion rods (44) arranged in a circle at the bottom of the base (43), an inclined rod (45) hinged to the outer sides of the first clamping plate (1) and the second clamping plate (11), respectively, a support seat (46) connected to one end of the inclined rod (45), and a second insertion rod (47) connected to the bottom of the support seat (46), the screw (41) is threadedly connected to the sleeve (42), the sleeve (42) is rotatably connected to the base (43), and the inclined rod (45) is hinged to the support seat (46).

3. The correction positioner for planting fruit tree seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (51) is provided on one side of the movable groove (21), and a guide block (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the second extrusion block (26), and the guide block (52) is slidably connected to the guide groove (51).

4. The correction positioner for planting fruit tree seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rod (29) is provided with a first fixing groove (61), the inner wall of the positioning hole (30) is provided with a second fixing groove (62), the first fixing groove (61) is fixedly connected with a first magnet (63), and the second fixing groove (62) is fixedly connected with a second magnet (64).

5. The correction positioner for planting fruit tree seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third spring (521) is provided on one side of the guide block (52), and two ends of the third spring (521) are respectively fixedly connected to the guide block (52) and the guide groove (51).

6. A correction positioner for planting fruit tree seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly arranged third insertion rods (461) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support seat (46), and the bottom of the third insertion rods (461) is conical.

7. A correction positioner for planting fruit tree seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first insert rod (44) and the second insert rod (47) are both fixedly connected to the outside with a contact portion (71), and the shape of the contact portion (71) is an inverted truncated cone.

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