Rapid molding extruder for wires and cables

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable extruders, and provides an electric wire and cable rapid forming extruder which comprises a shell, the left side and the right side of the front face of the shell are movably connected with limiting rods, and the back faces of the limiting rods extend to the back face of the shell. Through the arrangement of the water tank, the pulling plate, the rectangular plate, the rotating plate and the round block, due to the design of the water tank, water in the water tank has a rapid cooling effect on a cable, when an operator rotates the rotating plate, the rotating plate rotates to extrude the round block, and the round block drives the rectangular plate to stably move towards the left side under the limiting of the limiting plate; at the moment, a rectangular plate exerts extrusion force on a spring, the rectangular plate leaves the front face of the water tank and relieves the blocking effect on the water tank, an operator pulls a pulling plate, and the pulling plate drives the water tank to leave the interior of the shell under the limiting cooperation of a limiting rod and the shell; and at the moment, an operator can quickly replace water in the water tank.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable extruders, and in particular to a wire and cable rapid prototyping extruder. Background Art

[0002] A cable is a wire that is made of one or more insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer to transmit electricity or information from one place to another.

[0003] At present, operators often use relevant rapid prototyping extruders when processing wires and cables. However, when operators actually use the extruder, due to the high temperature of the newly extruded cable, it is easy for the cables to stick together during winding, which will lead to a decrease in the quality of the subsequent cables. At the same time, the operators cannot touch the cables in time, which greatly reduces the work efficiency of the operators and leads to a decrease in workload. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a wire and cable rapid prototyping extruder, which solves the problem of cooling the cable in the related technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a wire and cable rapid prototyping extruder comprises a shell, the left and right sides of the front face of the shell are movably connected to limit rods, the back side of the limit rods extends to the back side of the shell, a water tank is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limit rods, the left and right sides of the back side of the shell are fixedly installed with baffles, the front side of the baffles is movably connected to the back side of the water tank, a pulling plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the water tank, a valve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the valve, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the front face of the shell, a rectangular plate is movably connected to the inner side of the limit plate, the back side of the rectangular plate is movably connected to the front face of the water tank, a rotating plate is hinged on the front face of the shell, a round block is movably connected to the inside of the rotating plate, the back side of the round block is fixedly connected to the front face of the rectangular plate, a side plate is fixedly installed on the left end of the front face of the shell, a spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the side plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, fixing plates are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the shell, and a cylinder is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a round rod is fixedly installed inside the water tank, and a guide wheel is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, mounting plates are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear ends of the right side of the top of the shell, and the first motor is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft extends to the back side of the mounting plate, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a winding wheel located on the inner side of the mounting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a driving plate is movably connected inside the right side of the shell, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the driving plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a cleaning plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, and the top of the cleaning plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the winding wheel.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the housing, and a second motor is fixedly mounted on the front side of the support plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the second motor, and the other end of the rotating rod extends to the back side of the support plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an inclined plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, an extrusion plate is hinged on the top of the back side of the inclined plate, and the other end of the extrusion plate is hinged to the bottom of the driving plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a water tank, a pulling plate, a rectangular plate, a rotating plate and a round block. Due to the design of the water tank, the water inside the water tank will quickly cool down the cable. The operator rotates the rotating plate, and the rotating plate will rotate to squeeze the round block. At this time, the round block will move the rectangular plate smoothly to the left under the limit of the limit plate. At this time, the rectangular plate will apply an extrusion force to the spring. At this time, the rectangular plate will leave the front of the water tank and release the blocking effect on the water tank. At this time, the operator pulls the pulling plate, and the pulling plate will take the water tank away from the inside of the shell under the cooperation of the limit rod and the shell. At this time, the operator can quickly replace the water inside the water tank.

[0017] 2 、The utility model provides a driving plate, a connecting plate, a cleaning plate, an inclined plate and an extruding plate. When an operator starts a second motor, the operation of the second motor will cause the rotating rod to rotate with the inclined plate. At this time, the inclined plate will cause the extruding plate to rotate and extrude the driving plate. At this time, the driving plate will move upward with the connecting plate and the cleaning plate. At this time, the cleaning plate will contact the outer surface of the winding wheel. At this time, the operator starts the first motor. The operation of the first motor will cause the rotating shaft to rotate with the winding wheel. At this time, the cleaning plate will comprehensively clean the winding wheel, so that the outer surface of the winding wheel can be kept clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a round rod of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the first motor of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the second motor of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front side of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. limit rod; 3. water tank; 4. baffle; 5. pulling plate; 6. valve; 7. drain pipe; 8. limit plate; 9. rectangular plate; 10. rotating plate; 11. round block; 12. side plate; 13. spring; 14. fixed plate; 15. cylinder; 16. round rod; 17. guide wheel; 18. mounting plate; 19. first motor; 20. rotating shaft; 21. winding wheel; 22. driving plate; 23. connecting plate; 24. cleaning plate; 25. supporting plate; 26. second motor; 27. rotating rod; 28. inclined plate; 29. ​​extrusion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides a wire and cable rapid prototyping extruder, comprising a shell 1, the left and right sides of the front side of the shell 1 are movably connected with a limit rod 2, the back side of the limit rod 2 extends to the back side of the shell 1, a water tank 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limit rod 2, the left and right sides of the back side of the shell 1 are fixedly installed with a baffle 4, the front side of the baffle 4 is movably connected to the back side of the water tank 3, a pulling plate 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the water tank 3, a valve 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank 3, a drain pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the valve 6, a limit plate 8 is fixedly installed on the left side of the front side of the shell 1, a rectangular plate 9 is movably connected to the inner side of the limit plate 8, the back side of the rectangular plate 9 is movably connected to the front side of the water tank 3, a rotating plate 10 is hinged on the front side of the shell 1, a round block 11 is movably connected to the inside of the rotating plate 10, the back side of the round block 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rectangular plate 9, a side plate 12 is fixedly installed on the left end of the front side of the shell 1, a spring 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the side plate 12, and the other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular plate 9.

[0027] The operator first rotates the rotating plate 10, and the rotating plate 10 will rotate and squeeze the round block 11. At this time, the round block 11 will move the rectangular plate 9 to the left under the limit of the limit plate 8. At this time, the rectangular plate 9 will leave the front of the water tank 3 and apply a squeezing force to the spring 13. At this time, the rectangular plate 9 will release the blocking effect on the water tank 3. At this time, the operator pulls the pulling plate 5, and the pulling plate 5 will bring the water tank 3 out of the inside of the shell 1 under the cooperation of the limit rod 2 and the shell 1. At this time, the operator can replace the water inside the water tank 3.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 A fixing plate 14 is fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the housing 1, and a cylinder 15 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate 14.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the fixing plate 14 , the fixing plate 14 will have a good supporting effect on the cylinder 15 .

[0030] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 A round rod 16 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 3, and a guide wheel 17 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod 16.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the guide wheel 17, the guide wheel 17 will play a good guiding role on the cable.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A mounting plate 18 is fixedly mounted on both the front and rear ends of the right side of the top of the housing 1 , and a first motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate 18 .

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the mounting plate 18 , the mounting plate 18 will have a good fixing effect on the first motor 19 .

[0034] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The other end of the output shaft of the first motor 19 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 20 , and the other end of the rotating shaft 20 extends to the back side of the mounting plate 18 . The outer surface of the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly sleeved with a winding wheel 21 located on the inner side of the mounting plate 18 .

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the operator starts the first motor 19 , and the first motor 19 causes the rotating shaft 20 to rotate with the winding wheel 21 .

[0036] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 A driving plate 22 is movably connected inside the right side of the housing 1 , and a connecting plate 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the driving plate 22 .

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, when the driving plate 22 moves upward, the driving plate 22 will move upward with the connecting plate 23.

[0038] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 A cleaning plate 24 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate 23 , and the top of the cleaning plate 24 is movably connected to the outer surface of the winding wheel 21 .

[0039] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, due to the design of the cleaning plate 24 , the cleaning plate 24 will have a cleaning effect on the outer surface of the winding wheel 21 .

[0040] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 A support plate 25 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the housing 1 , and a second motor 26 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the support plate 25 .

[0041] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the support plate 25 , the support plate 25 will play a role in fixing the second motor 26 .

[0042] refer to Figure 4 The other end of the output shaft of the second motor 26 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod 27 , and the other end of the rotating rod 27 extends to the back side of the supporting plate 25 .

[0043] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the operator starts the second motor 26 , and the operation of the second motor 26 causes the rotating rod 27 to rotate.

[0044] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer surface of the rotating rod 27 is fixedly sleeved with an inclined plate 28 , and the top of the back side of the inclined plate 28 is hinged with an extrusion plate 29 , and the other end of the extrusion plate 29 is hinged to the bottom of the driving plate 22 .

[0045] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, when the inclined plate 28 rotates, the inclined plate 28 will cause the extrusion plate 29 to rotate and extrude the driving plate 22 .

[0046] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0047] The operator starts the first motor 19, and the operation of the first motor 19 will cause the rotating shaft 20 to rotate with the winding wheel 21. At this time, the winding wheel 21 will wind the cable. At this time, the cable will be quickly cooled down under the guidance of the guide wheel 17. After the winding is completed, the operator rotates the rotating plate 10, and the rotating plate 10 will rotate the extrusion round block 11. At this time, the round block 11 will move smoothly to the left with the rectangular plate 9 under the limit of the limit plate 8. At this time, the rectangular plate 9 will apply an extrusion force to the spring 13 and leave the front of the water tank 3. At this time, the operator pulls the pulling plate 5, and the pulling plate 5 will bring the water tank 3 out of the inside of the shell 1 under the limit of the limit rod 2 and the shell 1. At this time, the operator can replace the water inside the water tank 3.

[0048] When the operator needs to clean the outer surface of the winding wheel 21, the second motor 26 is started at this time. The operation of the second motor 26 will cause the rotating rod 27 to rotate with the inclined plate 28. At this time, the inclined plate 28 will cause the extrusion plate 29 to rotate and extrude the driving plate 22. The driving plate 22 will move upward with the connecting plate 23 and the cleaning plate 24. At this time, the top of the cleaning plate 24 will contact the bottom surface of the winding wheel 21. At this time, the operator starts the first motor 19. The operation of the first motor 19 will cause the rotating shaft 20 to rotate with the winding wheel 21. At this time, the cleaning plate 24 will clean the outer surface of the winding wheel 21.

[0049] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire and cable rapid prototyping extruder, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the front face of the housing (1) are both movably connected to limit rods (2), the back face of the limit rods (2) extends to the back face of the housing (1), a water tank (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the limit rods (2), the left and right sides of the back face of the housing (1) are both fixedly mounted with baffles (4), the front face of the baffles (4) is movably connected to the back face of the water tank (3), a pulling plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the front face of the water tank (3), a valve (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water tank (3), a drain pipe (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the valve (6), and a drain pipe (7) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the front face of the housing (1). A limit plate (8) is provided, the inner side of the limit plate (8) is movably connected to a rectangular plate (9), the back side of the rectangular plate (9) is movably connected to the front side of the water tank (3), a rotating plate (10) is hingedly connected to the front side of the housing (1), a round block (11) is movably connected inside the rotating plate (10), the back side of the round block (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rectangular plate (9), a side plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the front side of the housing (1), a spring (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the side plate (12), and the other end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular plate (9).

2. A wire and cable rapid prototyping extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (14) is fixedly mounted on both the front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the housing (1), and a cylinder (15) is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate (14).

3. A wire and cable rapid prototyping extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A round rod (16) is fixedly mounted inside the water tank (3), and a guide wheel (17) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod (16).

4. A wire and cable rapid prototyping extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (18) is fixedly mounted on both the front and rear ends of the right side of the top of the housing (1), and a first motor (19) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate (18).

5. A wire and cable rapid prototyping extruder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the output shaft of the first motor (19) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (20), the other end of the rotating shaft (20) extends to the back side of the mounting plate (18), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly sleeved with a winding wheel (21) located on the inner side of the mounting plate (18).

6. A wire and cable rapid prototyping extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving plate (22) is movably connected to the inside of the right side of the housing (1), and a connecting plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the driving plate (22).

7. A wire and cable rapid prototyping extruder according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cleaning plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (23), and the top of the cleaning plate (24) is movably connected to the outer surface of the winding wheel (21).

8. The wire and cable rapid prototyping extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the housing (1), and a second motor (26) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the support plate (25).

9. A wire and cable rapid prototyping extruder according to claim 8, characterized in that: The other end of the output shaft of the second motor (26) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod (27), and the other end of the rotating rod (27) extends to the back side of the support plate (25).

10. A wire and cable rapid prototyping extruder according to claim 9, characterized in that: An inclined plate (28) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (27), an extrusion plate (29) is hingedly connected to the top of the back side of the inclined plate (28), and the other end of the extrusion plate (29) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the driving plate (22).

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