Floor structure with embedded battery connecting box
By setting up an embedded battery connection box inside the floor slab of a green building, the problem of wasting space when storing electricity is solved, and the close integration of the battery connection box and the floor slab is achieved, supporting the development of green prefabricated building structures.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420577327.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
In green buildings, in order to store electricity generated by electricity, special battery storage space is usually required, thus wasting building space.
A floor structure with an embedded battery connection box is designed, and the storage and utilization of electric energy is realized by setting a hollow battery connection box inside the floor, and slidingly installing a sheet-shaped battery therein, connecting it through wires and connecting it with an external power generation device.
This design reduces the battery connection box occupying building space, while ensuring the strength of the floor slab, realizing the combination of prefabricated buildings and power generation structures, and supporting the development of green prefabricated building structures.
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Figure CN222562838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a floor structure with a built-in battery connection box. Background Art
[0002] There are more and more ways and amounts of electricity generated in green buildings. This electricity can be supplied to the building itself first, thereby realizing the building's consumption of external resources.
[0003] Announcement No. CN217500842U discloses an intelligent skylight structure, including a floor, two support plates, and a skylight. The two support plates are fixed to the upper end surface of the floor, and the skylight is detachably connected to the inner sides of the two support plates. A rotatable power generation structure is provided at the upper end of one support plate, and the power generation structure includes a solar power generation panel connected to a first rotating mechanism and a storage battery connected to the solar power generation panel.
[0004] At present, the electricity generated in green buildings mainly flows to three parts: immediate use by the building itself, input into the power grid, and storage inside the building itself. The electricity generated by green buildings is stored in batteries inside the building itself, but in order to equip a dedicated battery storage space, a dedicated building room is often required to meet this requirement. Therefore, relying on a room dedicated to storing electricity now will waste building space. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problem of space waste caused by the installation of dedicated electric energy storage in the prior art, the utility model provides a floor structure with a built-in battery connection box.
[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A floor structure with an embedded battery connection box comprises a floor and a hollow battery connection box, wherein the battery connection box is arranged inside the floor, and at least one sheet-shaped storage battery is slidably arranged in the battery connection box, all the sheet-shaped storage batteries are connected by wires, and at least one sheet-shaped storage battery is connected to an external power generation device by the wire.
[0008] Preferably, the battery connection box comprises a mounting section and a connecting section, one end of the connecting section is connected to the upper surface of the prefabricated bottom plate, and the other end is connected to the mounting section.
[0009] Preferably, a sliding track is provided in the battery connection box along its longitudinal axis, and the sheet-shaped storage battery slides along the longitudinal direction of the sliding track.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding track includes a connecting plate and a track plate, wherein the connecting plate is vertically arranged on the inner top of the battery connection box; the track plate is connected to a side of the connecting plate away from the battery connection box, and the track plate is slidably connected to the sheet-like storage battery.
[0011] Preferably, a roller is provided between the track plate and the sheet-shaped storage battery, and the roller slides along the track plate.
[0012] Preferably, a battery connecting plate is provided between the sheet-like storage battery and the roller, and the sheet-like storage battery is detachably connected to the battery connecting plate.
[0013] Preferably, limiting protrusions are provided on both sides of the track plate along its length axis.
[0014] Preferably, a fixed slot cooperating with the roller is provided at one end of the track plate.
[0015] Preferably, the length axis of the sheet-shaped storage battery is perpendicular to the length axis of the track plate.
[0016] Preferably, the battery connecting plates of two adjacent sheet-shaped storage batteries are connected by connecting springs, and both ends of the connecting springs are detachably connected to the battery connecting plates.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model discloses a floor structure with an embedded battery connection box, which not only reduces the effective space occupied by the battery connection box in the building, but also ensures the strength of the composite plate by arranging the battery connection box inside the floor, thus realizing the combination of the prefabricated building and the power generation structure, and contributing to the development of green prefabricated building structures.
[0019] Furthermore, the installation section and the connection section are used to ensure the connection between the battery connection box and the bottom plate, and at the same time, to ensure the storage capacity of the sheet-shaped storage battery in the battery connection box.
[0020] Furthermore, the limiting protrusion can limit the position of the roller to prevent the roller from falling off the track plate.
[0021] Furthermore, the fixed slot is used to lock the position of the roller, thereby locking the sheet-shaped storage battery.
[0022] Furthermore, the battery connecting plate is used to connect the sheet-like storage battery and the roller, and the detachable sheet-like storage battery is for the convenience of replacement and daily maintenance.
[0023] Furthermore, the connecting spring is used to achieve the connection of multiple sheet batteries. The connection and arrangement of multiple sheet batteries can be completed by only pushing one sheet battery to move. At the same time, the flexible connection method can facilitate the change of position, which helps to improve the arrangement flexibility of the sheet batteries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery connection box in Example 1;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spatial position of the battery connection box and the prefabricated base plate in Example 1;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Side view of
[0027] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the battery connection box in Example 1;
[0028] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the sheet battery and the inverted T-shaped connection track in Example 1;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Side view of
[0030] Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the battery connection box in Example 1;
[0031] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the bottom plate X-direction steel bars and the bottom plate Y-direction steel bars and the electrical box connection box in Example 1;
[0032] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the cover plate in Example 1;
[0033] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the cast-in-place floor structure and the battery connection box in Example 2;
[0034] Fig.11 This is a diagram showing the coordination between the apartment extension box and the battery connection box in Example 2;
[0035] Fig.12 It is a coordination diagram of the lower steel mesh, the apartment extension box and the battery connection box of the cast-in-place floor structure in Example 2;
[0036] Fig.13 This is a diagram showing the coordination between the lower steel mesh of the cast-in-place floor structure and the apartment extension box in Example 2.
[0037] In the figure: 1. prefabricated bottom plate; 2. upper steel mesh; 3. battery connection box; 4. sliding track; 41. connection plate; 42. track plate; 5. limiting protrusion; 6. battery connection plate; 7. sheet storage battery; 8. connection spring; 10. roller; 11. slot; 12. X-direction steel bar; 13. Y-direction steel bar; 14. cast-in-place floor slab; 15. apartment extension box; 16. lower steel mesh; 20. first spring buckle fitting part; 21. second spring buckle fitting part; 22. cover plate; 23. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments, which are intended to explain the present invention rather than to limit it.
[0039] Example 1
[0040] The composite panel is huge in the prefabricated building, and the current composite panel construction technology is quite mature. It can be set up with a space for storing batteries inside it, and the stress performance of the composite panel can be reduced or not reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a technical solution to set the battery for storing electric energy inside the composite panel.
[0041] The utility model discloses a laminated plate structure with an embedded battery connection box, referring to Figure 1 , including a prefabricated bottom plate 1 and a hollow battery connection box 3, the upper surface of the prefabricated bottom plate 1 has exposed truss steel bars, the top of the truss steel bars is laid with an upper steel mesh 2, and the battery connection box 3 is arranged between the truss steel bars and the upper steel mesh 2, refer to Figure 2 , 3 There are two battery connection boxes 3. In this embodiment, the battery connection boxes 3 are arranged in an L shape. The battery connection box 3 includes a mounting section and a connecting section. One end of the connecting section penetrates the lower surface of the prefabricated base plate 1 and is connected to the prefabricated base plate 1 by a connecting piece, and the other end is connected to the mounting section. This arrangement can ensure the connection between the battery connection box 3 and the prefabricated base plate 1, and at the same time facilitate the installation of the sheet-type storage battery 7 in the battery connection box 3.
[0042] Reference Figure 4 , 7 At least one sheet-shaped storage battery 7 is slidably arranged in the battery connection box 3, all the sheet-shaped storage batteries 7 are connected by wires, and at least one sheet-shaped storage battery 7 is connected to an external power generation device by a wire, such as the outermost sheet-shaped storage battery 7 is connected to a wire, extending out of the battery connection box 3 and connected to the power generation device.
[0043] The battery connection box 3 is provided with a sliding track 4 along its longitudinal axis, and the sheet-shaped storage battery 7 slides along the longitudinal direction of the sliding track 4. The sliding track 4 includes a connecting plate 41 and a track plate 42. The connecting plate 41 is vertically arranged on the inner top of the battery connection box 3; the track plate 42 is connected to the side of the connecting plate 41 away from the battery connection box 3, and the track plate 42 is slidably connected to the sheet-shaped storage battery 7.
[0044] Reference Figure 6 In order to facilitate the sliding of the sheet-like storage battery 7 , a roller 10 is provided between the track plate 42 and the sheet-like storage battery 7 , and the roller 10 slides along the track plate 42 .
[0045] A battery connection plate 6 is provided between the sheet battery 7 and the roller 10. The sheet battery 7 is detachably connected to the bottom of the battery connection plate 6, such as by screw structure or adhesive, etc. The detachable sheet battery 7 is for the convenience of replacement and daily maintenance. In this embodiment, a mounting connector is provided on the side of the battery connection plate 6 close to the track plate 42. The mounting connector includes a first section, a second section and a third section connected in sequence. The end of the first section away from the second section is fixedly connected to the top of the battery connection plate 6 (such as welding or screw connection), and the end of the third section away from the second section is connected to the roller 10 through a pin structure.
[0046] The track plate 42 is provided with limiting protrusions 5 on both sides along its length axis. In this embodiment, the limiting protrusions 5 are in the form of long arc structures with a major arc cross section. The height thereof is higher than the surface of the track plate 42 , thereby limiting the position of the roller 10 to prevent the roller 10 from derailing.
[0047] One end of the track plate 42 is provided with a fixed slot 11 that matches with the roller 10. The fixed slot 11 can lock the position of the roller 10. When installing multiple sheet batteries 7, the fixed slot 11 can be fixed with the corresponding roller 10 to achieve the fixation of the sheet battery 7. During installation, the roller 10 is loaded from one end of the track plate 42, and the roller 10 is pushed through the fixed slot 11 at this end until the roller 10 matches with the fixed slot 11 at the other end of the track plate 42. At this time, the fixed slot 11 at the loading end matches with the roller of the last sheet battery 7. In order to lock the position of the roller 10 in the fixed slot 11, a rotating limit plate is provided on the track plate 42. One end of the limit plate is rotatably connected with the track plate 42 through a pin with damping, and the other end can be rotated and suspended on the first slot. When the roller 10 is located in the fixed slot 11, the position of the roller can be locked by rotating the limit plate to contact with the roller 10. During installation, the rollers 10 are pushed in from one end of the track plate 42 in sequence until the last group of rollers 10 are located in the fixed slot 11, and then the limit plate is manually rotated to make it contact with the rollers 10 to complete the manual locking of the rollers 10. At the other end of the track plate 42, the rollers 10 slide into the installation section of the battery connection box 3 under the action of gravity. In order to increase the safety and stability of the installation, the surface of the other end of the track plate 42 in contact with the rollers 10 is roughened to increase the friction between the track plate 42 and the rollers 10. The track plate 42 is tilted in the connection section, that is, as it moves away from the installation section, the surface elevation of the track plate 42 gradually decreases, so that the sheet-shaped storage battery 7 can drive the rollers 10 to slide down under the action of its gravity.
[0048] Reference Figure 5 , 6The length axis of the sheet battery 7 is perpendicular to the length axis of the track plate 42. The battery connecting plates 6 of two adjacent sheet batteries 7 are provided with connecting springs 8 for connection. Both ends of the connecting springs 8 are detachably connected to the battery connecting plates 6. The connecting springs 8 are used to achieve the connection of multiple sheet batteries 7. The connection and arrangement of multiple sheet batteries 7 can be completed by only pushing one sheet battery 7 to move. At the same time, the flexible connection method can facilitate the change of position, which helps to improve the arrangement flexibility of the sheet batteries 7. In this embodiment, hooks are provided at both ends of the connecting spring 8, and mounting rings are provided on both sides of the battery connecting plate 6. The hooks cooperate with the mounting rings.
[0049] Reference Figure 8 , X-direction steel bars 12 and Y-direction steel bars 13 are embedded inside the prefabricated bottom plate 1, and the X-direction steel bars 12 are connected to the outer wall of the battery connection box 3; the Y-direction steel bars 13 are arranged to bypass the battery connection box 3 or pass through the battery connection box 3 according to the spacing requirements. For example, when the spacing between two adjacent Y-direction steel bars 13 is less than 200mm, the Y-direction steel bars 13 are arranged in a bypassing manner in the area close to the battery connection box 3; when the spacing between two adjacent Y-direction steel bars 13 is greater than 200mm, the two Y-direction steel bars 13 are arranged directly through the two sides of the battery connection box 3; when the spacing between two adjacent Y-direction steel bars 13 is greater than 200mm and only one of them coincides with the position of the battery connection box 3, it is directly bypassed.
[0050] Figure 3 Where L is the width of the battery connection box 3, and the value of L is not greater than 200 mm. This is to avoid interrupting the Y-direction steel bars 13 when the prefabricated base plate 1 is cast in the factory, thereby preventing the stress-bearing performance of the prefabricated base plate 1 from being reduced.
[0051] Reference Fig. 9 The open end of the battery connection box 3 is provided with a detachable cover plate 22, and the cover plate 22 and the battery connection box 3 are connected by a snap-fit structure to close the battery connection box 3, to prevent the battery from falling during later use and to prevent personnel from interfering with the internal structure of the battery connection box 3. In this embodiment, the snap-fit structure includes a first spring snap-fit part 20 and a second spring snap-fit part 21, and the two can be snap-fitted to connect the cover plate 22 to the battery connection box 3. In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the staff, a handle 23 is welded on the outside of the cover plate 22.
[0052] The installation process of a floor structure with an embedded battery connection box in the utility model mainly includes the molding of a prefabricated bottom plate 1 and the installation of a battery connection box 3, which is specifically as follows: The molding process of the prefabricated bottom plate 1 is:
[0053] S1: Before casting the prefabricated base plate 1 in the factory, the X-direction steel bars 12 and the Y-direction steel bars 13 are arranged;
[0054] S2: The battery connection box 3 is set at a predetermined position, and the higher end thereof that is not in contact with the X-direction steel bars 12 and the Y-direction steel bars 13 needs to be temporarily fixed. The outer surface of the contact end of the battery connection box 3 with the X-direction steel bars 12 and the Y-direction steel bars 13 is welded to the X-direction steel bars 12 or the Y-direction steel bars 13 by the steel bar head to achieve a stable connection, so as to prevent the battery connection box 3 from moving when pouring concrete;
[0055] S3: pouring concrete;
[0056] S4: Remove the temporary fixation in S2;
[0057] S5: A temporary fixing support is provided between the top surface of the precast base plate 1 and the higher end of the battery connection box 3 which is not in contact with the X-direction steel bars 12 and the Y-direction steel bars 13, to prevent the battery connection box 3 from structural damage due to physical collision during the transportation of the precast base plate 1. The temporary fixing support needs to be removed before the concrete on the upper part of the precast base plate 1 is poured.
[0058] The installation process of a floor structure with an embedded battery connection box is as follows:
[0059] S1: Installing the prefabricated base plate 1 prefabricated in the factory to a predetermined installation position on the construction surface;
[0060] S2: Installing the upper steel bars of the upper steel mesh 2 at a predetermined position;
[0061] S3: pouring concrete to form the floor slab;
[0062] S4: Install the sheet-shaped storage battery 7 in the battery connection box 3 from below the floor;
[0063] S5: Install the bottom plate 22 from below the battery connection box 3.
[0064] Example 2
[0065] Cast-in-place floor structures are cast on-site with concrete, steel bars and other materials. They have the advantages of good integrity, strong earthquake resistance, irregular shapes, easy to leave holes, and convenient pipeline layout, but they require a large amount of formwork and are slow to construct. Plate-type floors include one-way and two-way plates, which are suitable for small-span rooms such as corridors, toilets and kitchens.
[0066] The battery connection box described in Example 1 is also applicable to cast-in-place floor structures (such as Fig.10 , 11, 12), including a box-shaped apartment extension box 15 and a plurality of battery connection boxes 3, the apartment extension box 15 is placed on the lower steel mesh 16 of the cast-in-place floor structure, and if the maximum width of the apartment extension box 15 is less than 300 mm, the stress-bearing steel bars in the lower steel mesh 16 are directly arranged around the apartment extension box 15; if the maximum width of the apartment extension box 15 is greater than 300 mm, the stress-bearing steel bars in the lower steel mesh 16 are interrupted and extended and directly welded to the outside of the apartment extension box 15.
[0067] The side of the apartment extension box 15 is provided with a positioning groove, which can be used to locate the position of the battery connection box 3 and also cooperate with the battery connection box 3 to achieve pre-connection.
[0068] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to impose any limitation on the technical solution of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that, without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention, the technical solution can also be subjected to several simple modifications and replacements, and these modifications and replacements are also within the scope of protection covered by the claims.
Claims
1. A floor structure with a built-in battery connection box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a floor slab and a hollow battery connection box (3), wherein the battery connection box (3) is arranged inside the floor slab, and at least one sheet-shaped storage battery (7) is slidably arranged in the battery connection box (3), all the sheet-shaped storage batteries (7) are connected via wires, and at least one sheet-shaped storage battery (7) is connected to an external power generation device via a wire.
2. The floor structure with an embedded battery connection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery connection box (3) comprises a mounting section and a connection section, one end of the connection section is connected to the upper surface of the prefabricated bottom plate (1), and the other end is connected to the mounting section.
3. The floor structure with an embedded battery connection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding track (4) is arranged in the battery connection box (3) along its longitudinal axis, and the sheet-shaped storage battery (7) slides along the longitudinal direction of the sliding track (4).
4. The floor structure with an embedded battery connection box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding track (4) comprises a connecting plate (41) and a track plate (42); the connecting plate (41) is vertically arranged on the inner top of the battery connection box (3); the track plate (42) is connected to a side of the connecting plate (41) away from the battery connection box (3); and the track plate (42) is slidably connected to the sheet-shaped storage battery (7).
5. The floor structure with an embedded battery connection box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A roller (10) is arranged between the track plate (42) and the sheet-shaped storage battery (7), and the roller (10) slides along the track plate (42).
6. The floor structure with an embedded battery connection box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A battery connecting plate (6) is arranged between the sheet-shaped storage battery (7) and the roller (10), and the sheet-shaped storage battery (7) is detachably connected to the battery connecting plate (6).
7. The floor structure with an embedded battery connection box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The track plate (42) is provided with limiting protrusions (5) on both sides along the length axis thereof.
8. The floor structure with an embedded battery connection box according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the track plate (42) is provided with a fixed slot (11) that cooperates with the roller (10).
9. The floor structure with an embedded battery connection box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The longitudinal axis of the sheet-shaped storage battery (7) is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the track plate (42).
10. The floor structure with an embedded battery connection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery connecting plates (6) of two adjacent sheet-shaped storage batteries (7) are connected by means of connecting springs (8), and both ends of the connecting springs (8) are detachably connected to the battery connecting plates (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent daylighting roof structure
CN217500842U