Anchoring part device for building heat preservation structure integration and energy-saving wall comprising anchoring part device

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By designing an anchor device for integrated building insulation structure, the design of the anchor plate and anchor rod combines enhances the connection strength and improves the insulation effect through the insulation material layer, the problem of traditional anchors affecting construction efficiency and connection strength is solved, achieving more efficient construction and a more stable structure.

CN222575810UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07SHANGHAI SHENGKUI PLASTIC IND

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202420548304.0
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-03-20
Publication Date: 2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration: 2034-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the traditional building insulation structure integrated system, the installation of anchors requires the addition of grooved processes during the masonry blocks in advance, which affects the construction efficiency. The anchor rod structure of the anchors leads to relatively sparse bonding materials, reducing the connection strength and affecting the safety and reliability of the system.

Method used

An anchor device for integrated building insulation structure is designed, including anchor plates and anchor rods. The anchor rods include rod body and flat body. The flat body is embedded in the joints of masonry material, and the anchor plates are abutted against the outer side of the insulation layer through the anchor plates to enhance the connection strength, and the anchor plates and anchor rods are coated with an insulating material layer to improve the insulation effect.

Benefits of technology

This device improves the structural stability and firmness of the energy-saving wall by enhancing the connection strength between the masonry material and the insulation layer, while simplifying the construction process and improving construction efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anchoring part device for building heat preservation structure integration and an energy-saving wall comprising the anchoring part device, the anchoring part device for building heat preservation structure integration comprises an anchor disc and an anchor rod, the anchor rod comprises a rod body and a flat body, the anchor disc is used for abutting against the side face, away from masonry materials, in a heat preservation layer, and the flat body is used for abutting against the anchor disc. One end of the rod body is connected to the anchor disc, the other end of the rod body penetrates through the heat preservation layer and is connected with the flat body, and the flat body is embedded into an abutted seam of the masonry material. The energy-saving wall body comprises the anchoring part device for building heat preservation structure integration. The connecting strength between the masonry material and the heat preservation layer is effectively enhanced, and the structural stability and firmness of the energy-saving wall are greatly improved. Meanwhile, the flat body is arranged in the abutted seam of the masonry material, so that the surface of the masonry material does not need to be slotted, the construction is more convenient, and the construction efficiency of the energy-saving wall body is greatly improved.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure and an energy-saving wall comprising the same. Background Art

[0002] As one of the important technical means of energy conservation and emission reduction, building energy conservation has been promoted and implemented nationwide in recent years. With the upgrading and iteration of material technology and construction technology, energy conservation targets are steadily increasing year by year and the scope of requirements is expanding. The building insulation structure / structural integration technology, which effectively overcomes the long-standing cracking, hollowing, shedding and fire prevention problems of traditional post-thin plastering building exterior wall insulation technology, is currently being promoted and applied on a large scale. The insulation structure integration technology is that the insulation material is made into an assembled prefabricated component through the formwork-free concrete cast-in-place process or through prefabricated integrated insulation. The insulation structure integration technology is aimed at the filling wall part of the frame structure building. By first setting the insulation material, the filling wall structure part (mostly masonry aerated concrete blocks or aerated concrete strips) is constructed simultaneously. The two are reliably connected through masonry materials and anchors that penetrate the insulation material and are set in the mortar joints to achieve the integration of insulation and structural layers. This form also effectively solves many drawbacks of the traditional post-thin plastering building exterior wall insulation technology, and achieves the same life of insulation and building.

[0003] However, in order to ensure the safe and reliable connection between the insulation layer and the structural layer in the thermal insulation structure integrated system, the anchors used are mostly with a rod diameter of 6mm or more. According to the current masonry standards and specifications for aerated concrete block materials, the thickness requirements for the mortar joints between bricks are: 3-5mm for superior products and 10-15mm for qualified products. When setting traditional anchors in the mortar joints, it is necessary to add a grooving process on the surface of the blocks in advance during the masonry process under certain circumstances, which greatly affects the construction efficiency. In addition, the anchor rod structure of traditional anchors inevitably causes the bonding material at the location where they are set to be relatively sparse, reducing the connection strength between the blocks and anchors, and inevitably affecting the safety and reliability of the system. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. The utility model provides an anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure and an energy-saving wall containing the same.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] An anchor device for integrated building insulation structure, comprising an anchor plate and an anchor rod, wherein the anchor rod comprises a rod body and a flat body, the anchor plate is used to abut against a side of a thermal insulation layer away from a masonry material, one end of the rod body is connected to the anchor plate, the other end of the rod body passes through the thermal insulation layer and is connected to the flat body, and the flat body is embedded in the joint of the masonry material.

[0007] Furthermore, the flat body has at least one first grouting hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure also includes a reinforcing connector, which is connected to the first grouting hole, and the other end of the reinforcing connector extends outward along the thickness direction of the flat body and is connected to the masonry material.

[0009] Furthermore, the anchor plate has at least one second grouting hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer surface of the flat body has an uneven first blocking structure, and the first blocking structure is located inside the masonry material.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface of the rod body has a second blocking structure protruding outward, and the second blocking structure is located in the thermal insulation layer.

[0012] Furthermore, the anchor plate, the rod body and the flat body are integrally formed.

[0013] Furthermore, the anchor plate and the anchor rod are both made of metal.

[0014] Furthermore, the anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure also includes a heat insulating material layer, and the heat insulating material layer is coated on the outer surface of the anchor plate and / or the anchor rod.

[0015] An energy-saving wall comprises the above-mentioned anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model of the anchor device for building thermal insulation structure integration and the energy-saving wall containing the same, through the anchor plate against the outer side of the thermal insulation layer, the anchor rod passes through the thermal insulation layer and is connected to the masonry material, so as to connect the thermal insulation layer and the masonry material together, effectively enhancing the connection strength between the masonry material and the thermal insulation layer, greatly improving the structural stability and firmness of the energy-saving wall. At the same time, by setting the flat body in the joint of the masonry material, there is no need to groove the surface of the masonry material, the construction is more convenient, and the construction efficiency of the energy-saving wall is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure according to Example 1 of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the anchor device for integrated building insulation structure according to Example 1 of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure according to Example 2 of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the anchor device for integrated building insulation structure according to Example 2 of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure according to Example 3 of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the anchor device for integrated building insulation structure according to Example 3 of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure according to Example 4 of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the anchor device for integrated building insulation structure according to Example 4 of the utility model.

[0026] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the energy-saving wall of Example 4 of the utility model.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] Anchor plate 1

[0029] The second grouting hole 11

[0030] Anchor 2

[0031] Rod body 21

[0032] The second blocking structure 211

[0033] flat body 22

[0034] The first grouting hole 221

[0035] The first blocking structure 222

[0036] Reinforced connector 3

[0037] Insulation layer 10

[0038] Masonry materials 20 DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following descriptions of the embodiments refer to the accompanying drawings to illustrate specific embodiments in which the present invention can be implemented.

[0040] Example 1

[0041] like Fig. 9 As shown, this embodiment discloses an energy-saving wall, which includes an anchor device for building thermal insulation structure integration, a thermal insulation layer 10 and a masonry material 20, wherein the masonry material 20 is arranged on one side of the thermal insulation layer 10 and connected to the thermal insulation layer 10. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the anchor device for integrated building insulation structure includes an anchor plate 1 and an anchor rod 2, the anchor rod 2 includes a rod body 21 and a flat body 22, the anchor plate 1 is used to abut against a side of the insulation layer 10 away from the masonry material 20, one end of the rod body 21 is connected to the anchor plate 1, the other end of the rod body 21 passes through the insulation layer 10 and is connected to the flat body 22, and the flat body 22 is embedded in the joint of the masonry material 20.

[0042] When the energy-saving wall is constructed, the insulation layer 10 is first connected to the beam and column parts of the frame wall, and then the masonry material 20 is constructed on the inner side of the insulation layer 10 according to the wall masonry requirements. During the masonry process, the anchor device for the integrated building insulation structure passes through the insulation layer 10 through the anchor rod 2 and extends to the inner side of the insulation layer 10 and connects with the masonry material 20, so that the flat body 22 is embedded in the joint of the masonry material 20, and the anchor plate 1 is against the outer side of the insulation layer 10, ensuring the flatness of the outer side of the insulation layer 10, thereby connecting the insulation layer 10 and the masonry material 20 together, effectively enhancing the connection strength between the masonry material 20 and the insulation layer 10, and greatly improving the structural stability and firmness of the energy-saving wall. At the same time, by setting the flat body 22 in the joint of the masonry material 20, there is no need to groove the surface of the masonry material 20. Without affecting its strength, it meets the construction requirements of the mortar joint thickness of the blocks in the construction of the integrated insulation structure system, making the construction more convenient and greatly improving the construction efficiency of the energy-saving wall.

[0043] The anchor rod 2 is connected to the anchor plate 1 through the rod body 21 and passes through the insulation layer 10. It is arranged in the joint of the masonry material 20 through the flat body 22 and connected to the masonry material 20. Among them, in this embodiment, the shape of the flat body 22 is flat, and the thickness of the flat body 22 may not be greater than 5 mm, so as to meet the requirements of the thickness of the mortar joints between bricks. The specific shape of the rod body 21 may not be limited, and the shape of the rod body 21 may be cylindrical or flat. The length of the rod body 21 and the flat body 22 may not be specifically limited, as long as the flat body 22 is arranged in the masonry material 20 without grooving in the masonry material 20. Of course, in other embodiments, the thickness of the flat body 22 can be adjusted according to actual needs, and it may not be specifically limited.

[0044] In this embodiment, the anchor plate 1, the rod body 21 and the flat body 22 are integrally formed, which is very convenient to manufacture and does not require assembly, is very convenient to use, and has high structural strength.

[0045] The anchor plate 1 and the anchor rod 2 are both made of metal, which makes the anchor device for building thermal insulation structure integration have high structural strength, further enhances the connection strength between the masonry material 20 and the thermal insulation layer 10, and greatly improves the structural stability and firmness of the energy-saving wall.

[0046] The anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure also includes an insulating material layer, which is coated on the outer surface of the anchor plate 1 and / or the anchor rod 2. The insulating material layer can be fully or partially coated on the outer surface of the anchor plate 1 and / or the anchor rod 2, which can effectively enhance the thermal insulation effect of the anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure and further overcome the cold and hot bridge phenomenon. The insulating material layer is made of insulating materials such as nylon, plastic or fiber reinforced composite materials, thereby further improving the thermal insulation performance of the insulating material layer and avoiding the cold and hot bridge phenomenon.

[0047] In this embodiment, the anchor plate 1 has at least one second grouting hole 11. During the outer mortar construction, the outer mortar flows into the second grouting hole 11 through the second grouting hole 11 and connects with the insulation layer 10, thereby effectively increasing the contact area between the mortar and the insulation layer 10, so that after the anchor device for integrated building insulation structure is installed, the bonding force between the outer mortar material and the insulation layer 10 is not affected, and a more stable connection is achieved.

[0048] The outer surface of the rod body 21 has a second blocking structure 211 protruding outward, and the second blocking structure 211 is located in the insulation layer 10. The second blocking structure 211 can be tightly against the inside of the insulation layer 10, so that the anchor device for building insulation structure integration can be stably fixed to the insulation layer 10 after installation, thereby increasing the connection strength between the anchor device for building insulation structure integration and the insulation layer 10, and effectively enhancing the structural stability of the energy-saving wall. Among them, the second blocking structure 211 can be an oblique barb structure, which effectively prevents the anchor device for building insulation structure integration from being displaced inside the insulation layer 10 and the masonry material 20, enhances the anchoring effect, and improves safety and reliability.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the same parts of the anchor device for building thermal insulation structure integration of this embodiment and embodiment 1 are not repeated, and only the differences are described. In this embodiment 2, the flat body 22 has at least one first grouting hole 221. The joints of the masonry material 20 are filled with mortar, so that the upper and lower adjacent masonry materials 20 are connected to each other through the mortar, and the flat body 22 is embedded in the joints of the masonry material 20. Through the first grouting hole 221, the mortar flows into the first grouting hole 221 and connects with the flat body 22 and the masonry material 20, thereby effectively enhancing the connection strength between the flat body 22 and the masonry material 20, achieving a more stable connection, and improving safety and reliability.

[0051] Example 3

[0052] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the same parts of the anchor device for building thermal insulation structure integration of this embodiment and embodiment 1 are not repeated, and only the differences are described. In this embodiment 3, the outer surface of the flat body 22 has an uneven first blocking structure 222, and the first blocking structure 222 is located in the masonry material 20. The flat body 22 is embedded in the joint of the masonry material 20, and the first blocking structure 222 is located in the masonry material 20. The flat body 22 can be stably fixed inside the masonry material 20 through the uneven first blocking structure 222, thereby increasing the connection strength between the anchor device for building thermal insulation structure integration and the masonry material 20, further strengthening the structural stability, and improving safety and reliability.

[0053] The structure of the first blocking structure 222 may be wavy, or may be in the form of threads, outwardly protruding or inwardly recessed parts, etc. At the same time, the overall thickness of the flat body 22 should meet the requirements for the thickness of the mortar joints between bricks.

[0054] Example 4

[0055] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the same parts of the anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure of this embodiment and embodiment 2 will not be repeated, and only the differences will be described. In this embodiment 4, the flat body 22 also has at least one first grouting hole 221; at the same time, the anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure also includes a reinforcing connector 3, which is connected to the first grouting hole 221, and the other end of the reinforcing connector 3 extends outward along the thickness direction of the flat body 22 and is connected to the masonry material 20. The reinforcing connector 3 can be a connecting screw, and the reinforcing connector 3 will pass through the first grouting hole 221 and be inserted into the masonry material 20, thereby further strengthening the connection strength between the anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure and the masonry material 20, and further strengthening the structural stability.

[0056] In the present embodiment 4, the outer surface of the flat body 22 has an uneven first blocking structure 222, and the first blocking structure 222 is located inside the masonry material 20. The flat body 22 can be stably fixed inside the masonry material 20 through the uneven first blocking structure 222, thereby increasing the connection strength between the anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure and the masonry material 20, further enhancing the structural stability and improving safety and reliability.

[0057] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention are still within the scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. An anchor device for integrated building insulation structure, characterized in that: It includes an anchor plate and an anchor rod, wherein the anchor rod includes a rod body and a flat body, the anchor plate is used to abut against a side of the insulation layer away from the masonry material, one end of the rod body is connected to the anchor plate, the other end of the rod body passes through the insulation layer and is connected to the flat body, and the flat body is embedded in the joint of the masonry material.

2. The anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flat body is provided with at least one first slurry penetration hole.

3. The anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure also includes a reinforcing connector connected to the first grouting hole, and the other end of the reinforcing connector extends outward along the thickness direction of the flat body and is connected to the masonry material.

4. The anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor plate is provided with at least one second grouting hole.

5. The anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the flat body has an uneven first blocking structure, and the first blocking structure is located in the masonry material.

6. The anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rod body has a second blocking structure protruding outward, and the second blocking structure is located in the thermal insulation layer.

7. The anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor plate, the rod body and the flat body are integrally formed.

8. The anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor plate and the anchor rod are both made of metal.

9. The anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure further comprises a heat insulating material layer, and the heat insulating material layer is coated on the outer surface of the anchor plate and / or the anchor rod.

10. An energy-saving wall, characterized in that: It comprises an anchor device for integrated building thermal insulation structure as described in any one of claims 1-9.