Cooling mixer for polyvinyl chloride granule production
By designing a combined structure of the mixing device and the cooling device in the cooling mixer, the movement diameter and heat dissipation area of the raw materials are increased, the temperature concentration problem caused by the raw material pile is solved and the cooling efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421275321.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing cooling mixers lead to concentration of temperature when raw materials are stacked, resulting in low cooling efficiency.
A cooling mixer for the production of polyvinyl chloride pellets was designed, and a combined structure of a mixing device and a cooling device was adopted. The mixing device includes a drying box, main material chamber, sprinkler trough, material separation channel, rotary shaft, motor, cylinder body and box body. The rotary shaft and cylinder body are driven to rotate through the motor. The box body is filled with raw materials and thrown to the sprinkler trough every time it rotates, and the material separation channel is diverted to increase the movement diameter of the raw materials and the heat dissipation area. The cooling device drives the fan blades to rotate through the pulley and bevel gear shaft, blowing to the raw materials in the material distribution channel, improving heat dissipation efficiency.
By increasing the moving diameter and heat dissipation area of raw materials, the heat dissipation efficiency of raw materials is effectively improved, the temperature concentration problem caused by raw material piles is solved, and the overall cooling efficiency of the cooling mixer is improved.
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Figure CN222590336U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling mixers, in particular to a cooling mixer for producing polyvinyl chloride pellets. Background Art
[0002] Polyvinyl chloride is a polymer formed by the free radical polymerization mechanism of vinyl chloride monomers in the presence of initiators such as peroxides and azo compounds, or under the action of light or heat. Vinyl chloride homopolymers and vinyl chloride copolymers are collectively referred to as vinyl chloride resins.
[0003] Application number CN201520275124.0 discloses a cooling mixer, including a base, a motor, a mixing barrel, a rotating shaft, a mixing impeller and a cover. The utility model has a simple structure, can cool quickly, saves costs, greatly improves the cooling efficiency of the cooling pipe, and facilitates the thorough cleaning of the hopper. When the application is used specifically, although the heat volatilization speed is increased by rotating the mixing impeller, it still cannot solve the temperature concentration problem caused by the raw material stacking, which makes the cooling efficiency low. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.
[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted in this utility model is:
[0006] A cooling mixer for producing polyvinyl chloride pellets, comprising a mixing device and a cooling device, the mixing device comprising a drying box, a main material cavity and a sprinkling trough opened on the top of the drying box, two material distribution channels opened inside the drying box, a rotating shaft movably installed inside the main material cavity, a motor connected between the drying box and the rotating shaft, a cylinder sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, a plurality of box bodies surrounded on the outside of the cylinder, a filter plate installed inside the drying box, the box body fits with the inner wall of the main material cavity, and a cooling device, the cooling device comprising an L-shaped plate installed on one side of the drying box, a bevel gear shaft 1 movably passing through the rear side of the L-shaped plate, two pulleys respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft and the rear end of the bevel gear shaft 1, a belt connected between the two pulleys, a bevel gear shaft 2 meshed with one side of the bevel gear shaft 1 and movably connected to the L-shaped plate, and a fan blade sleeved on the inner end of the bevel gear shaft 2.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, after the raw materials are placed in the main material cavity, the motor drives the rotating shaft, the cylinder body and the box body to rotate. Each time the box body rotates one circle, a portion of the raw materials will be filled, and then thrown into the inside of the sprinkler trough, and then diverted by the two material distribution channels, which increases the movement diameter of the raw materials and makes it easier for the raw materials to dissipate heat. Then, under the cooperation of the pulley and the belt, the bevel gear shaft 1 rotates simultaneously with the rotating shaft, and then the bevel gear shaft 2 meshing with the bevel gear shaft 1 rotates with the fan blades. The wind generated by the fan blades always blows towards the raw materials entering the material distribution channel, effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0008] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the material sprinkling trough is arranged at one side of the main material cavity and communicated with the interior of the main material cavity, and the two ends of the material distribution channel are respectively communicated with the main material cavity and the interior of the material sprinkling trough.
[0009] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the bottom of the inner cavity of the material sprinkling trough is set as an inclined surface.
[0010] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: an air inlet channel is opened on one side of the drying box, the air inlet channel is connected to the inside of the two material distribution channels, and the filter plate is located inside the air inlet channel.
[0011] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the bevel gear shaft 1 and the bevel gear shaft 2 have the same structure, and the length of the bevel gear shaft 1 is greater than the length of the bevel gear shaft 2.
[0012] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the fan blades are arranged inside the air inlet channel and outside the filter plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:
[0014] In the utility model, after the raw materials are put into the main material cavity, the motor drives the rotating shaft, the cylinder body and the box body to rotate. Each time the box body rotates one circle, a part of the raw materials will be filled, and then thrown into the inside of the sprinkling trough, and then diverted by two material distribution channels, which increases the movement diameter of the raw materials and makes it easier for the raw materials to dissipate heat. Then, under the cooperation of the pulley and the belt, the bevel gear shaft one rotates simultaneously with the rotating shaft, and then the bevel gear shaft two meshing with the bevel gear shaft one rotates with the fan blades. The wind generated by the fan blades always blows toward the raw materials entering the material distribution channel, effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mixing device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the partial structure of the mixing device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling device of the utility model.
[0019] Reference numerals:
[0020] 100, mixing device; 110, drying box; 120, main material chamber; 130, material sprinkling trough; 140, material distribution channel; 150, rotating shaft; 160, motor; 170, cylinder; 180, box body; 190, filter plate;
[0021] 200, cooling device; 210, L-shaped plate; 220, bevel gear shaft 1; 230, pulley; 240, belt; 250, bevel gear shaft 2; 260, fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0024] A cooling mixer for producing polyvinyl chloride pellets provided by some embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] Combination Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a cooling mixer for the production of polyvinyl chloride pellets, comprising a mixing device 100 and a cooling device 200, wherein the mixing device 100 comprises a drying box 110, a main material cavity 120 and a material sprinkling trough 130 opened on the top of the drying box 110, two material distribution channels 140 opened inside the drying box 110, a rotating shaft 150 movably installed inside the main material cavity 120, a motor 160 connected between the drying box 110 and the rotating shaft 150, a cylinder 170 sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 150, a plurality of box bodies 180 enclosed on the outside of the cylinder body 170, and a filter plate 190 installed inside the drying box 110, wherein the box body 180 is in contact with the inner wall of the main material cavity 120;
[0027] The cooling device 200 includes an L-shaped plate 210 installed on one side of the drying box 110, a bevel gear shaft 220 movably passing through the rear side of the L-shaped plate 210, two pulleys 230 respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft 150 and the rear end of the bevel gear shaft 220, a belt 240 connected between the two pulleys 230, a bevel gear shaft 250 meshed on one side of the bevel gear shaft 220 and movably connected to the L-shaped plate 210, and a fan blade 260 sleeved on the inner end of the bevel gear shaft 250.
[0028] Furthermore, the material sprinkling trough 130 is arranged on one side of the main material chamber 120 and is connected to the interior of the main material chamber 120. The two ends of the material distribution channel 140 are respectively connected to the interior of the main material chamber 120 and the material sprinkling trough 130. This structural design ensures that the raw materials can circulate, increases the activity space of the raw materials, and increases the cooling efficiency.
[0029] Furthermore, an air inlet channel is opened on one side of the drying box 110, and the air inlet channel is connected to the inside of the two material distribution channels 140. The filter plate 190 is located inside the air inlet channel. This structural design ensures that the wind generated by the fan blades 260 can be smoothly blown into the material distribution channel 140, and the filter plate 190 can prevent the raw materials from spilling into the air inlet channel.
[0030] Furthermore, the bevel gear shaft 1 220 and the bevel gear shaft 2 250 have the same structure, and the length of the bevel gear shaft 1 220 is greater than the length of the bevel gear shaft 250. This structural design reduces the difficulty of manufacturing the device.
[0031] Embodiment 2:
[0032] Combination Figure 1-2 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the bottom of the inner cavity of the material sprinkling trough 130 is set as an inclined surface. With this structural design, the raw materials sprinkled into the material sprinkling trough 130 can slide into the material distribution channel 140 by themselves, thereby avoiding the accumulation of raw materials and improving the heat dissipation effect.
[0033] Embodiment three:
[0034] Combination Figure 4 As shown, in the above embodiment, the fan blades 260 are arranged inside the air inlet channel and located outside the filter plate 190. With this layout design, the fan blades 260 can rotate flexibly.
[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is put into actual use, the raw materials are mainly placed inside the main material chamber 120, and then the motor 160 is started, and the rotating shaft 150 rotates with the cylinder 170 and the box body 180. Every time the box body 180 rotates one circle, it will be filled with a portion of the raw materials, and then thrown into the inside of the sprinkling trough 130, and then diverted by the two material distribution channels 140, so that the raw materials can circulate, which increases the movement diameter of the raw materials and makes it easier for the raw materials to dissipate heat. Then, under the cooperation of the pulley 230 and the belt 240, the bevel gear shaft 1 220 rotates simultaneously with the rotating shaft 150, and then the bevel gear shaft 250 meshing with the bevel gear shaft 1 220 rotates with the fan blades 260, and the wind generated by the fan blades 260 blows towards the raw materials entering the material distribution channel 140 at all times, effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cooling mixer for producing polyvinyl chloride pellets, characterized in that: include: A material mixing device (100), the material mixing device (100) comprising a drying box (110), a main material chamber (120) and a material sprinkling trough (130) opened on the top of the drying box (110), two material distribution channels (140) opened inside the drying box (110), a rotating shaft (150) movably installed inside the main material chamber (120), a motor (160) connected between the drying box (110) and the rotating shaft (150), a cylinder (170) sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (150), and a plurality of box bodies (180) enclosed on the outside of the cylinder (170); A cooling device (200), the cooling device (200) comprising an L-shaped plate (210) mounted on one side of the drying box (110), a bevel gear shaft (220) movably passing through the rear side of the L-shaped plate (210), two pulleys (230) respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft (150) and the rear end of the bevel gear shaft (220), a belt (240) connected between the two pulleys (230), a bevel gear shaft (250) meshed with one side of the bevel gear shaft (220) and movably connected to the L-shaped plate (210), and a fan blade (260) sleeved on the inner end of the bevel gear shaft (250).
2. A cooling mixer for producing polyvinyl chloride pellets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material sprinkling trough (130) is arranged on one side of the main material chamber (120) and is in communication with the interior of the main material chamber (120); and both ends of the material distribution channel (140) are in communication with the interior of the main material chamber (120) and the material sprinkling trough (130) respectively.
3. A cooling mixer for producing polyvinyl chloride pellets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the material sprinkling trough (130) is arranged as an inclined surface.
4. A cooling mixer for producing polyvinyl chloride pellets according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet channel is provided on one side of the drying box (110), and the air inlet channel is in communication with the inside of the two material distribution channels (140).
5. A cooling mixer for producing polyvinyl chloride pellets according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter plate (190) is installed inside the drying box (110), and the filter plate (190) is located inside the air inlet channel.
6. A cooling mixer for producing polyvinyl chloride pellets according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bevel gear shaft one (220) and the bevel gear shaft two (250) have the same structure, and the length of the bevel gear shaft one (220) is greater than the length of the bevel gear shaft two (250).
7. A cooling mixer for producing polyvinyl chloride pellets according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fan blades (260) are arranged inside the air inlet channel and are located outside the filter plate (190).
8. A cooling mixer for producing polyvinyl chloride pellets according to claim 6, characterized in that: The box body (180) is in close contact with the inner wall of the main material cavity (120).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cooling mixes machine
CN204583038U