Glass sand transporting device
By designing a glass sand transportation device, loading shovels and motor drives are used to achieve large-scale shipment of glass sand, and improving transportation efficiency through automatic discharge function, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive loading and unloading of traditional glass sand transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420530651.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation, loading and unloading of traditional glass sand, workers use shovels for time and labor, and have high work intensity, resulting in low efficiency.
A glass sand transportation device is designed, including a loading frame, a loading shovel, a push rod, a universal wheel and a motor drive mechanism. The loading shovel and a motor drive drive the loading shovel to rotate, so that the large-scale loading of glass sand is realized into the loading frame, and the electric opening and closing of the discharge door is controlled by the inclination of the bottom surface of the loading frame and the electric telescopic rod to realize automatic discharge.
It greatly improves the efficiency of glass sand loading and unloading, reduces the loading and unloading workload of workers, reduces the work intensity, and solves the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem in traditional methods.
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Figure CN222591518U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glass sand transportation, and specifically discloses a glass sand transportation device. Background Art
[0002] Glass sand is the product obtained by vitrification treatment of solid waste. When producing glass sand, solid waste generated in production and life is mixed with solvents and additives to form a uniform molten substance under high temperature conditions, and then the molten substance is cooled to form glass sand with an amorphous structure.
[0003] At present, glass sand is widely used in building materials, decoration, filter materials, abrasives, flame retardant materials, artificial marble and other fields. In the construction industry, glass sand can replace natural sand and be used in the production of building gypsum boards, vitrified micro-bead concrete, wall bricks and other building materials. It can also be used in the manufacture of various decorative materials, such as glass sand textured wallpaper, high-end textured tiles, decorative natural stones, etc.
[0004] In the process of producing building materials with glass sand as raw material, the glass sand needs to be transported to the production line for production. Currently, workers usually use transport carts to transport glass sand. However, when loading and unloading the glass sand, the workers need to use a shovel to shovel in or shovel out, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increases the workers' work intensity, and results in low work efficiency. Therefore, in view of this, the inventor provides a glass sand transportation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that in the process of traditional glass sand transportation and loading and unloading, workers use shovels to load and unload glass sand, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and has high work intensity.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model provides a glass sand transportation device, including a loading frame for accommodating glass sand, a feeding port is provided at the top end of one side of the loading frame, a discharging port is provided at the bottom end of the other side of the loading frame, and a push rod located above the discharging port is also provided on the other side of the loading frame, and a plurality of universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the loading frame, and the inner bottom surface of the loading frame is inclined from one end of the feeding port to one end of the discharging port, and a loading shovel for scooping glass sand and putting it into the loading frame is hinged on the outer side of the feeding port, and the bottom end of the loading shovel can be rotated to be on the same horizontal plane as the bottom end of the universal wheel, a driving mechanism for driving the loading shovel to rotate is provided on one side of the loading frame, a discharging door is hinged on the inner side of the discharging port, and a control mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the discharging door is provided between the discharging door and the loading frame.
[0007] Furthermore, a first hinge block is provided on the outer side of the feed port, and a second hinge block is symmetrically provided on one end of the loading shovel, and the first hinge block is hingedly connected to the second hinge block.
[0008] Furthermore, one side of the loading frame is symmetrically provided with support seats located on both sides of the feeding port, and the outer sides of the second hinge blocks are provided with support shafts, which are rotatably connected to the support seats.
[0009] Furthermore, baffle plates are symmetrically provided on the outer sides of both ends of the feed port, and the support shaft is also rotatably connected to the baffle plates. The inner end surfaces on both sides of the baffle plates are respectively located in the same vertical plane as the outer end surface on the same side of the loading shovel, and the bottom surface of the baffle plates is not lower than the height of the second hinge block.
[0010] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor detachably mounted on one side of the loading frame, a driving sprocket coaxially connected to the output end of the motor, a driven sprocket coaxially connected to the support shaft, and a transmission chain meshingly connected between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
[0011] Furthermore, a mounting seat is provided on one side of the charging frame, and the motor is detachably connected to the mounting seat.
[0012] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes mounting grooves symmetrically opened at both ends of the outer side of the discharge port and electric telescopic rods symmetrically rotatably connected between the bottom end of the side wall of the mounting groove and the middle of the side walls on both sides of the discharge door.
[0013] The principle and effect of this scheme are:
[0014] 1. Compared with the prior art, the utility model is provided with a loading shovel, a push rod and a universal wheel, which can not only push the overall loading frame and the loading shovel forward to shovel glass sand into the loading shovel, but also realize long-distance transportation of glass sand. By arranging a motor and an active sprocket to drive the loading shovel to rotate, the purpose of loading glass sand into the loading frame for transportation in large quantities is achieved, and there is no need for frequent and small amounts of manual loading, which greatly improves the efficiency of loading and unloading glass sand, reduces the workload of workers loading glass sand, and solves the problem that in the process of traditional glass sand transportation and loading and unloading, workers use shovels to load and unload glass sand, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and has high work intensity.
[0015] 2. Compared with the prior art, the utility model realizes the automatic unloading of glass sand in the loading frame by setting the inner bottom surface of the loading frame to be inclined and setting an electric telescopic rod to control the electric opening and closing of the discharge door, thereby reducing the workload of workers in unloading glass sand and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A structural stereogram of a glass sand transport device proposed in an embodiment of the present application is shown when a loading shovel is in a shoveling state;
[0018] Figure 2 A structural stereogram of a glass sand transport device in a non-working state is shown in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 It shows a right view of the structure of a glass sand transport device proposed in an embodiment of the present application when the loading shovel is in a loading state;
[0020] Figure 4 A structural right view of a glass sand transport device proposed in an embodiment of the present application is shown when the discharge door is in a unloading state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0022] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: loading frame 1, feed port 2, discharge port 3, push rod 4, universal wheel 5, loading shovel 6, discharge door 7, first hinge block 8, second hinge block 9, support shaft 10, baffle plate 11, motor 12, driving sprocket 13, driven sprocket 14, transmission chain 15, mounting seat 16, mounting groove 17, electric telescopic rod 18, support seat 19.
[0023] A glass sand transport device, for example Figure 1 As shown: it includes a loading frame 1 for containing glass sand, and a feeding port 2 is provided at the top of the front side of the loading frame 1. Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a discharge port 3 is provided at the bottom end of the rear side of the charging frame 1, a push rod 4 is also provided on the rear side of the charging frame 1 above the discharge port 3, and four universal wheels 5 are provided at the bottom of the charging frame 1. Figure 3 As shown, the inner bottom surface of the charging frame 1 is inclined from one end of the feed port 2 to one end of the discharge port 3, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a loading shovel 6 for scooping glass sand and putting it into the loading frame 1 is hinged on the outer side of the feed port 2. The bottom end of the loading shovel 6 can be rotated to be on the same horizontal plane as the bottom end of the universal wheel 5. The rotation angle range of the loading shovel 6 is between -90° and 90°. The capacity of the loading frame 1 includes but is not limited to 3 times the capacity of the loading shovel 6. A rounded structure is provided on the inner side of the loading shovel 6. A driving mechanism for driving the loading shovel 6 to rotate is provided on the right side of the loading frame 1, such as Figure 2As shown, a discharge door 7 is hingedly connected to the inner side of the discharge port 3 , and a control mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge door 7 is provided between the discharge door 7 and the charging frame 1 .
[0024] in, Figure 1 As shown, a first hinge block 8 is provided at the front side of the feed port 2, and a second hinge block 9 is symmetrically provided at one end of the loading shovel 6 close to the feed port 2, and the first hinge block 8 and the second hinge block 9 are hingedly connected.
[0025] Among them, Figure 1 As shown, the front side of the charging frame is symmetrically provided with support seats 19 located on both sides of the feed port 2, and the outer sides of the second hinge blocks 9 are provided with support shafts 10, which are rotatably connected to the support seats 19.
[0026] Among them, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, baffle plates 11 are symmetrically provided on the outer sides of both ends of the feed port 2, and the support shaft 10 is also rotatably connected to the baffle plates 11. The inner end surfaces on both sides of the baffle plates 11 are respectively located in the same vertical plane as the outer end surface on the same side of the loading shovel 6, and the bottom surface of the baffle plate 11 is not lower than the height of the second hinge block 9.
[0027] Among them, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving mechanism includes a motor 12 detachably mounted on the right side of the charging frame 1, a driving sprocket 13 coaxially connected to the output end of the motor 12, a driven sprocket 14 coaxially connected to the support shaft 10, and a transmission chain 15 meshingly connected between the driving sprocket 13 and the driven sprocket 14. A mounting seat 16 is provided on the right side of the charging frame 1, and the motor 12 is detachably connected to the mounting seat 16.
[0028] Among them, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the control mechanism includes mounting grooves 17 symmetrically opened at both ends of the outer side of the discharge port 3 and electric telescopic rods 18 symmetrically rotatably connected between the bottom end of the side wall of the mounting groove 17 and the middle of the side wall on both sides of the discharge door 7.
[0029] In the specific implementation process of the present invention, when it is necessary to load the glass sand on the ground into the loading frame 1, the back side of the loading shovel 6 is in contact with the front end surface of the loading frame 1, the bottom surface of the loading shovel 6 is tangentially in contact with the ground, the electric telescopic rod 18 is in a retracted state, and the discharge door 7 is in a closed state. When loading, the worker pushes the push rod 4 forward to move the loading frame 1 forward as a whole, and the glass sand on the ground enters the loading shovel 6. When a certain amount of glass sand is shoveled in, the motor 12 is started and drives the active sprocket 13 to rotate, which then meshes with the transmission chain 15 and drives the driven sprocket 14 to rotate, thereby driving the support shaft 10 to rotate, and finally driving the loading shovel 6 to the feed port. 2, during the rotation of the loading shovel 6, the baffle plate 11 provides the auxiliary function of limiting and guiding the two sides of the loading shovel 6, and at the same time, the baffle plate 11 is fitted and blocked on the outside of the baffle plate 11 to prevent the glass sand in the loading shovel 6 from falling from the two sides of the loading shovel 6. When the loading shovel 6 rotates 180°, the motor 12 stops rotating. During this rotating loading process, the glass sand in the loading shovel 6 slides toward the direction of the feed port 2 under the action of gravity and falls into the loading frame 1, completing the loading operation. According to the capacity of the loading frame 1, the loading frame 1 can continue to be loaded until the loading frame 1 is full or beyond the ability of the worker to push the loading frame 1. Then the worker pushes the loading frame 1 to the transportation destination of the glass sand, and turns on the electric telescopic rod 18 to work and extend, unloading the glass sand, and completing the transportation of the glass sand.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the utility model is provided with a loading shovel 6, a push rod 4 and a universal wheel 5, which can not only push the entire loading frame 1 and the loading shovel 6 forward to shovel glass sand into the loading shovel 6, but also realize long-distance transportation of glass sand. By setting a motor 12 and a driving sprocket 13, etc. to drive the loading shovel 6 to rotate, the purpose of loading glass sand into the loading frame 1 in large quantities for transportation is achieved, and there is no need for manual frequent and small-scale loading, which greatly improves the efficiency of loading and unloading glass sand and reduces the workload of workers loading glass sand, and solves the problem that in the process of traditional glass sand transportation and loading and unloading, workers use shovels to load and unload glass sand, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and has high work intensity;
[0031] By setting the inner bottom surface of the loading frame 1 to be inclined and setting the electric telescopic rod 18 to control the electric opening and closing of the discharge door 7, the automatic unloading of the glass sand in the loading frame 1 is achieved, thereby reducing the workload of workers in unloading the glass sand and improving work efficiency.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A glass sand transport device, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a loading frame for accommodating glass sand, wherein a feeding port is provided at the top end of one side of the loading frame, a discharging port is provided at the bottom end of the other side of the loading frame, a pushing rod located above the discharging port is also provided at the other side of the loading frame, a plurality of universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the loading frame, an inner bottom surface of the loading frame is inclined from one end of the feeding port to one end of the discharging port, a loading shovel for scooping glass sand and putting it into the loading frame is hingedly connected to the outer side of the feeding port, the bottom end of the loading shovel can be rotated to be on the same horizontal plane as the bottom end of the universal wheel, a driving mechanism for driving the loading shovel to rotate is provided on one side of the loading frame, a discharging door is hingedly connected to the inner side of the discharging port, and a control mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the discharging door is provided between the discharging door and the loading frame.
2. A glass sand transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first hinge block is arranged on the outer side of the feed port, a second hinge block is symmetrically arranged on one end of the loading shovel, and the first hinge block is hingedly connected to the second hinge block.
3. A glass sand transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the charging frame is symmetrically provided with support seats located on both sides of the feeding port, and the outer sides of the second hinge blocks are provided with support shafts, which are rotatably connected with the support seats.
4. A glass sand transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Baffle plates are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the feed port, and the support shaft is also rotatably connected to the baffle plates. The inner end surfaces of the two sides of the baffle plates are respectively located in the same vertical plane as the outer end surface of the same side of the loading shovel, and the bottom surface of the baffle plates is not lower than the height of the second hinge block.
5. A glass sand transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor detachably mounted on one side of the charging frame, a driving sprocket coaxially connected to the output end of the motor, a driven sprocket coaxially connected to the support shaft, and a transmission chain meshingly connected between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
6. A glass sand transport device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting seat is provided on one side of the charging frame, and the motor is detachably connected to the mounting seat.
7. A glass sand transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises mounting grooves symmetrically arranged at both ends of the outer side of the discharge port and electric telescopic rods symmetrically rotatably connected between the bottom end of the side wall of the mounting groove and the middle part of the side wall on both sides of the discharge door.