Hoisting machine tool for bridge joint crossing area
By designing a bridge cross-slit hoisting equipment including base, column, top hoisting rack and sliding hoisting module, the existing equipment has solved the problem of large footprint and unsafe use, and achieved efficient and safe hoisting effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420973007.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing bridge cross-slit hoisting equipment occupies a large area of land during construction, is unsafe to use, and it is difficult to ensure the safety of ground personnel.
A bridge cross-slit hoisting equipment is designed, including base, column, top hoisting frame and sliding hoisting module. Through the combination of sliding hoisting module and rectangular frame frame, the floor area is reduced, and efficient and safe hoisting is achieved through the cooperation of the walking mechanism and the sliding mechanism.
It effectively reduces the floor area of the hoisting equipment, ensures the safety of the hoisting process, and improves the efficiency of the hoisting, so that it can be hoisted in any area at the bridge span joints.
Smart Images

Figure CN222593215U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering hoisting equipment, in particular to a bridge span zone hoisting machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the process of bridge construction, especially in the construction process of concrete structure bridges, there are many cross-joint construction conditions. There is a need to carry out interlaced lifting operations at the cross-joint positions. The existing lifting operation method is often to set up temporary frames such as scaffolding on the top and install electric hoists for lifting. The installation time is long and it needs to be disassembled after use, which has low construction efficiency.
[0003] To solve the above problems, a patent with application number CN201821842222.8 discloses a steel membrane plate hoisting machine for anti-collision guardrail of highway bridges, which includes a base, a counterweight box and a tool box are arranged on one side of the base, a column is arranged on the other side of the base, a rotating assembly is arranged on the upper part of the column, a hanger is arranged on the right side of the rotating assembly, a wire plate is connected to the lower part of the right end of the hanger, and a pulley is connected to the lower part of the wire plate through a wire rope; it can slide on the ground, adjust and move according to the actual required hoisting position, and can be used repeatedly without disassembly. However, since the hanger of such a machine is located on one side of the base, when the machine is constructed in the bridge span, the base of such a hoisting machine is located on one side of the bridge span, and the span position is interspersed and hoisted by using the extended hanger, which occupies a large space. When using it, it is also necessary to pay attention to whether the weight of the counterweight box of the hoisting machine meets the hoisting weight during the hoisting process to avoid rollover, and the safety of ground personnel when pulling the hoisted objects at the bridge span cannot be guaranteed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a bridge span area hoisting machine, which is mainly used for hoisting operations at the bridge span to achieve the purpose of saving space and efficient and safe hoisting.
[0005] The utility model discloses a bridge seam lifting device, comprising a base, a column, a top lifting frame and a sliding lifting module, wherein the base, the column and the top lifting frame are enclosed to form a rectangular parallelepiped frame, the sliding lifting module is arranged on the top lifting frame, and a walking mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the base;
[0006] The base comprises two first longitudinal telescopic beams arranged in parallel to each other and two first transverse support beams arranged in parallel to each other, and the two first longitudinal telescopic beams and the two first transverse support beams are sequentially connected end to end to enclose a frame structure;
[0007] The top hanging frame comprises two second longitudinal telescopic beams arranged in parallel with each other and two second transverse support beams arranged in parallel with each other, and the two second longitudinal telescopic beams and the two second transverse support beams are sequentially connected end to end to enclose a frame structure;
[0008] A column is provided between the base and the top hanging frame, and the column is vertically arranged at the junction of the first longitudinal telescopic beam and the first transverse support beam and at the junction of the second longitudinal telescopic beam and the second transverse support beam;
[0009] The sliding hoisting module includes a transverse sliding mechanism and a longitudinal sliding mechanism driven by a motor. The longitudinal sliding mechanism consists of two groups and is slidably arranged on the second longitudinal telescopic beam and slides along the second longitudinal telescopic beam. A connecting plate is provided at the lower end of the two groups of longitudinal sliding mechanisms. A transverse sliding mechanism is slidably arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate and slides along the length direction of the connecting plate. The transverse sliding mechanism is provided with a hoist driven by a motor.
[0010] Furthermore, the first longitudinal telescopic beam includes a first rod and a second rod, the first rod is provided with an opening along the length direction and a slide rail slidably connected to the second rod is provided at the opening, the first rod is slidably sleeved on the second rod, the first rod is provided with a plurality of first through holes at equal intervals, the second rod is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the first through holes, and a bolt for locking the relative position of the first rod and the second rod is provided between the first through hole and the second through hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the base also includes a third longitudinal telescopic beam arranged parallel to the first longitudinal telescopic beam, there are two third longitudinal telescopic beams and they are located between the two first longitudinal telescopic beams, both ends of the third longitudinal telescopic beam are connected to the first transverse support beam and enclosed to form a frame structure, and a telescopic connecting plate for pedestrians to pass is provided between the adjacent first longitudinal telescopic beams and third longitudinal telescopic beams.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a first guardrail is further provided above the third longitudinal telescopic beam, the first guardrail comprises a fifth longitudinal telescopic beam, a support rod and a vertical rod which are parallel to the third longitudinal telescopic beam, the height of the support rod is less than the height of the vertical rod, the support rod is vertically arranged at the junction of the third longitudinal telescopic beam and the first transverse support beam, the fifth longitudinal telescopic beam is arranged at the upper end of the support rod, and the vertical rod is parallel to the support rod and is vertically arranged at equal intervals between the third longitudinal telescopic beam and the fifth longitudinal telescopic beam;
[0013] A second guardrail is provided above the first longitudinal telescopic beam, and the second guardrail includes a sixth longitudinal telescopic beam parallel to the first longitudinal telescopic beam, the sixth longitudinal telescopic beam is arranged between the two columns, and a plurality of vertical rods are provided between the sixth longitudinal telescopic beam and the first longitudinal telescopic beam, which are arranged at equal intervals and parallel to the columns.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a cross bar parallel to the first transverse support beam is provided between two adjacent support bars on the first guardrails. The cross bars are multiple and are arranged at equal intervals along the height direction of the support bars.
[0015] Furthermore, the longitudinal sliding mechanism includes a slider and an extension portion slidably sleeved on the second longitudinal telescopic beam, the slider is provided with a first slide groove adapted to the second longitudinal telescopic beam, the extension portion is perpendicular to the second longitudinal telescopic beam and is arranged below the slider, and the lower end of the extension portion is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the transverse sliding mechanism includes a slide rail and a mounting block for mounting a sling, the slide rail is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate along the length direction of the connecting plate, the top of the mounting block is provided with a second slide groove adapted to the slide rail, and the second slide groove is slidably mounted on the slide rail
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the top hoisting frame is also provided with a fourth longitudinal telescopic beam having the same structure as the second longitudinal telescopic beam. The top hoisting frame is also provided with a fourth longitudinal telescopic beam. The fourth longitudinal telescopic beam is arranged between the two second longitudinal telescopic beams and is parallel to the second longitudinal telescopic beams. The sliding sleeve on the fourth longitudinal telescopic beam is provided with a longitudinal sliding mechanism.
[0017] Furthermore, the extending end of the first longitudinal telescopic beam is provided with a reinforcing rib connected to the column, and the reinforcing rib, the extending end of the first longitudinal telescopic beam and the column together form a triangle.
[0018] Furthermore, a triangular reinforcement plate is provided between the second transverse support beam and the column.
[0019] Furthermore, the walking mechanism is a universal wheel, and the universal wheel is arranged below the junction of each of the first longitudinal telescopic beams and the first transverse beam.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the sliding lifting module of the bridge span area lifting equipment and the rectangular frame composed of the top lifting frame, columns and base are all located in the same area, which can effectively reduce the floor space of the lifting equipment; and the sliding lifting module is located in the middle of the lifting equipment, so it does not need an additional counterweight, and the frame composed of the top lifting frame, columns and base in the lifting equipment can be directly used to stabilize the sliding lifting module without tipping over, while ensuring that the lifting equipment is always located in the rectangular frame during lifting, and will not pose a threat to surrounding construction personnel, thereby ensuring the safety of the lifting process; the walking mechanism and the set transverse sliding mechanism and longitudinal sliding mechanism cooperate with each other, so that the lifting equipment can be lifted in any area of the bridge span, ensuring that the lifting equipment can be lifted efficiently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of the structure of the bridge span area lifting equipment provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 : Another structural schematic diagram of the bridge span seam area lifting equipment provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 : Structural schematic diagram of the first longitudinal telescopic beam;
[0024] Figure 4 : Schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding lifting module.
[0025] Figure numerals: 1-base; 11-first longitudinal telescopic beam; 111-first rod; 112-first through hole; 113-second rod; 114-second through hole; 115-bolt; 116-second guardrail; 1161-sixth longitudinal telescopic beam; 1162-vertical rod; 117-reinforcement rib; 12-first transverse support beam; 13-third longitudinal telescopic beam; 131-first guardrail; 1311-fifth longitudinal telescopic beam; 1312-support rod; 1313- Vertical pole; 14-telescopic connecting plate; 15-cross bar; 2-vertical column; 3-top lifting frame; 31-second longitudinal telescopic beam; 32-second transverse support beam; 321-triangular reinforcement plate; 33-fourth longitudinal telescopic beam; 4-sliding lifting module; 41-longitudinal sliding mechanism; 411-slider; 4111-first slide groove; 412-extension part; 42-connecting plate; 43-transverse sliding mechanism; 431-mounting block; 5-travel mechanism; 51-universal wheel; 6-sling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The utility model is further described below.
[0027] The utility model provides a bridge span seam area hoisting machine, which is mainly used for hoisting operations at bridge span seams, including a base 1, a column 2, a top hoisting frame 3 and a sliding hoisting module 4, wherein the base 1, the column 2 and the top hoisting frame 3 are enclosed to form a rectangular parallelepiped frame, the sliding hoisting module 4 is arranged on the top hoisting frame 3, and a walking mechanism 5 is arranged at the lower end of the base 1; the base 1 includes two first longitudinal telescopic beams 11 arranged parallel to each other, and two first transverse support beams 12 arranged parallel to each other, and the two first longitudinal telescopic beams 11 and the two first transverse support beams 12 are sequentially connected end to end to enclose a frame structure; the top hoisting frame 3 includes two second longitudinal telescopic beams 31 arranged parallel to each other, and two second transverse support beams 32 arranged parallel to each other, and the two second longitudinal telescopic beams 31 and The two second transverse support beams 32 are connected end to end in sequence to form a frame structure; a column 2 is provided between the base 1 and the top lifting frame 3, and the column 2 is vertically arranged at the junction of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 and the first transverse support beam 12 and at the junction of the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31 and the second transverse support beam 32; the sliding lifting module 4 includes a transverse sliding mechanism 43 and a longitudinal sliding mechanism 41 driven by a motor, and the longitudinal sliding mechanism 41 is divided into two groups, and is slidably arranged on the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31 and slides along the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31, and the lower ends of the two groups of the longitudinal sliding mechanisms 41 are provided with connecting plates 42, and the lower ends of the connecting plates 42 are slidably provided with transverse sliding mechanisms 43 and slide along the length direction of the connecting plates 42; the transverse sliding mechanism 43 is provided with a hanger 6 driven by a motor.
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the bridge span area lifting equipment is a rectangular frame, specifically including a base 1 formed by a first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 and a first transverse support beam 12. The base 1 is a square frame and is parallel to the ground. The two first longitudinal telescopic beams 11 are parallel to each other, and the two first transverse support beams 12 are parallel to each other to ensure the stability of the base 1. At the same time, the base 1 is designed as a square frame with an empty center, which is conducive to the sliding lifting module 4 to use the lifting device 6 to lift the objects to be lifted to the required position of the bridge span; a top lifting frame 3 with the same size as the base 1 is arranged above the base 1, which is formed by a second longitudinal telescopic beam 31 and a second transverse telescopic beam, and the top lifting frame 3 is connected to the base 1 through a column 2 to form a A stable rectangular frame is formed, and since the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 and the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31 are located in the same vertical plane, the size of the entire lifting equipment can be adjusted by adjusting the telescopic distance of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 and the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31, so as to adapt to bridge spans of different widths; the sliding lifting module 4 is then arranged on the top lifting frame 3, and the sliding lifting module 4 includes a transverse sliding mechanism 43 and a longitudinal sliding mechanism 41, the longitudinal sliding mechanism 41 moves along the length direction of the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31, the transverse sliding mechanism 43 is arranged below the longitudinal sliding mechanism 41 through the connecting plate 42, and can move with the longitudinal sliding mechanism 41, and the transverse sliding mechanism 43 can move along the connecting plate 4 2, so that the hoisting device 6 can move in the area of the top hoisting frame 3 following the longitudinal sliding mechanism 41 and the transverse sliding mechanism 43, so that the objects can be hoisted to any specified position; a walking mechanism 5 is set under the base 1, so that the hoisting device can move around and move according to the required hoisting position. At the same time, the hoisting device is set as a rectangular frame. When using the hoisting device, the hoisting device is directly straddled above the bridge span. The size of the hoisting device is adjusted by adjusting the length of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 and the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31, so that the bridge span is always located in the central hollow part of the hoisting device, and the hoisting device 6 can be used for effective hoisting; This arrangement can ensure the lifting of objects at the bridge span, and at the same time, the lifting equipment will not be affected by the bridge span, and the sliding lifting module 4 of the bridge span lifting equipment and the rectangular frame composed of the top lifting frame 3, the column 2 and the base 1 are all located in the same area, which can effectively reduce the footprint of the lifting equipment; and the sliding lifting module 4 is located in the middle of the lifting equipment, so it does not need an additional counterweight, and the frame composed of the top lifting frame 3, the column 2 and the base 1 in the lifting equipment can be directly used to stabilize the sliding lifting module 4, and will not roll over, and at the same time ensure that the lifting device 6 is always located in the rectangular frame during lifting, and will not pose a threat to the surrounding construction personnel, thereby ensuring the safety of the lifting process;Through the cooperation between the walking mechanism 5 and the transverse sliding mechanism 43 and the longitudinal sliding mechanism 41, the hoisting device 6 can be hoisted in any area of the bridge span, ensuring that the hoisting device can perform efficient hoisting. ;
[0029] The first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 can adopt the existing electric telescopic rod or hydraulic telescopic rod structure to save costs and reduce counterweight, and ensure that the telescopic distance of the bridge span seam lifting equipment is accurate and controllable. Figure 3 As shown, the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 includes a first rod 111 and a second rod 113, the first rod 111 is provided with an opening along the length direction and a slide rail slidably connected to the second rod 113 is provided at the opening, the first rod 111 is slidably sleeved on the second rod 113, the first rod 111 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 112 at equal intervals, the second rod 113 is provided with second through holes 114 corresponding to the first through holes 112, and a bolt 115 for locking the relative position of the first rod 111 and the second rod 113 is provided between the first through hole 112 and the second through hole 114; the first rod 111 is slidably sleeved on the second rod 113 to facilitate fixing the first rod 111 and the second rod The relative position of the first rod 111 and the second rod 113 is determined by the embodiment of the present invention. Corresponding first through holes 112 and second through holes 114 arranged at equal intervals are opened on the first rod 111 and the second rod 113. When the first rod 111 and the second rod 113 slide to the corresponding positions, the bolts 115 can be used to pass through the first through holes 112 and the second through holes 114 in sequence to achieve the purpose of locking the position. In order to ensure that there is no relative sliding between the first rod 111 and the second rod 113, a plurality of bolts 115 can be set to lock the first rod 111 and the second rod 113. The first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 is set in this way. Not only can the telescopic distance of the lifting equipment of the bridge span seam area be clearly controlled, but the telescopic adjustment is also convenient and will not affect the normal movement of the lifting equipment. It should be noted that the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31, the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13, the fourth longitudinal telescopic beam 33, the fifth longitudinal telescopic beam 1311, and the sixth longitudinal telescopic beam 1161 mentioned in this article all adopt the same structure as the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 to ensure the synchronization of the entire lifting equipment during size adjustment, ensure that the lifting equipment after size adjustment is still in a rectangular frame shape, and thereby ensure the stability of the entire lifting equipment during use.
[0030] In order to facilitate the walking of construction workers at the bridge span, and not affect the normal use of the hanger 6, Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the base 1 also includes a third longitudinal telescopic beam 13 arranged parallel to the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11, the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13 is two and is located between the two first longitudinal telescopic beams 11, the two ends of the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13 are connected to the first transverse support beam 12 and enclosed to form a frame structure, and a telescopic connecting plate 14 for pedestrians to pass is provided between the adjacent first longitudinal telescopic beams 11 and the third longitudinal telescopic beams 13; by arranging the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13 on the base 1, the structure of the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13 is consistent with that of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11, so that when When the length of the entire bridge span seam lifting equipment is adjusted by the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11, the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13 can also meet the telescopic conditions without affecting its normal use, and at the same time provide an installation point for the subsequent setting of the telescopic connecting plate 14; a telescopic connecting plate 14 is set between the adjacent first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 and the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13, and the telescopic connecting plate 14 only needs to be able to extend or shorten with the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 without affecting the adjustment of the lifting equipment. Specifically, the existing telescopic plate structure as described in CN116465649U can be adopted, and the telescopic plate structure as described in CN116465649U can also be adopted. Figure 3 The two plates shown are connected by sliding rails, one plate is connected to the front half of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 and the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13, and a slide rail is arranged above the plate, and the other plate is connected to the rear half of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 and the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13, and a protrusion connected to the slide rail is arranged below the plate, so as to realize the sliding connection between the two plates, so that the telescopic connecting plate 14 can be extended or shortened with the extension and contraction of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11, so as to meet the size adjustment of the lifting equipment of the bridge span seam area, and at the same time can provide a safe passage for construction personnel to ensure operation safety.
[0031] To prevent construction workers from falling from both sides of the telescopic connecting plate 14 when walking on the telescopic connecting plate 14, Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a first guardrail 131 is further provided above the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13, and the first guardrail 131 includes a fifth longitudinal telescopic beam 1311, a support rod 1312 and a vertical rod 1313 which are parallel to the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13, the height of the support rod 1312 is less than the height of the column 2, the support rod 1312 is vertically arranged at the junction of the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13 and the first transverse support beam 12, the fifth longitudinal telescopic beam 1311 is arranged at the upper end of the support rod 1312, and the vertical rod 1313 is parallel to the support rod 131 2 and are vertically arranged at equal intervals between the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13 and the fifth longitudinal telescopic beam 1311; a second guardrail 116 is arranged above the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11, and the second guardrail 116 includes a sixth longitudinal telescopic beam 1161 which is parallel to the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11, and the sixth longitudinal telescopic beam 1161 is arranged between the two columns 2, and a plurality of vertical rods 1162 which are arranged at equal intervals and are parallel to the columns 2 are arranged between the sixth longitudinal telescopic beam 1161 and the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11; by A second guardrail 116 is arranged on the telescopic connecting plate 14, and a first guardrail 131 is arranged on the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13, that is, the first guardrail 131 and the second guardrail 116 are arranged on both sides of the telescopic connecting plate 14 to prevent construction workers from falling from both sides when walking on the telescopic connecting plate 14; it should be noted that since the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 and the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13 can slide, the vertical rod 1162 in the second guardrail 116 needs to be arranged on both sides of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 according to the arrangement mode of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11, and will not fall due to the telescopic connection plate 14. The vertical rod 1162 may collide with the vertical rod 1162 due to the shrinkage. That is, when the telescopic structure in which the first rod 111 is slidably arranged on the second rod 113 is adopted, the vertical rod 1162 on the first rod 111 needs to be arranged on the outside of the first rod 111, and the vertical rod 1162 on the second rod 113 needs to be arranged on the inside of the second rod 113; the vertical rod 1313 in the first guardrail 131 is arranged in the same way; the height of the support rod 1312 of the first guardrail 131 is less than the height of the column 2, and the height of the support rod 1312 needs to be greater than half of the height of the construction personnel, usually greater than 1.2m, such a setting can ensure the height distance between the fifth longitudinal telescopic beam 1311 and the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13, that is, the height of the set upright pole 1313 can also be confirmed. At the same time, setting the support rod 1312 and the upright pole 1313 to this height can not only ensure that the construction personnel can normally pull the sling 6 on the telescopic connecting plate 14, but also ensure that the construction personnel will not cross the first guardrail 131 when pulling the sling 6 and cause a safety accident; adding the upright pole 1313 between the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13 and the fifth longitudinal telescopic beam 1311 can not only ensure the connection stability between the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13 and the fifth longitudinal telescopic beam 1311, but also prevent things on the telescopic connecting plate 14 from falling between the third longitudinal telescopic beam 13 and the fifth longitudinal telescopic beam 1311; setting the second guardrail 116 has a similar function to the first guardrail 131, in order to prevent the construction personnel from falling and causing sprains or other accidents when working or walking on the telescopic connecting plate 14, and at the same time ensure the connection stability between adjacent upright poles 2. .
[0032] In order to enhance the stability of the first guardrail 131, it is prevented that when the construction personnel approach the first guardrail 131 to pull the sling 6, the first guardrail 131 is pressed to tilt, which may cause safety hazards. Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a cross bar 15 parallel to the first transverse support beam 12 is provided between the adjacent support rods 1312 on the two first guardrails 131, and the cross bars 15 are multiple and are evenly spaced along the height direction of the support rods 1312 and are arranged between the adjacent support rods 1312 on the two first guardrails 131; the two first guardrails 131 are connected together by the cross bar 15, so that the two first guardrails 131 and the cross bar 15 form a quadrilateral to enhance the stability of the two first guardrails 131, and at the same time, multiple cross bars 15 are evenly spaced along the height direction of the support rods 1312, which can not only enhance the stability between the two first guardrails 131, but also provide a protective effect, thereby protecting construction workers from falling due to the gap between the two first guardrails 131 during construction, thereby ensuring construction safety.
[0033] In order to save costs and reduce the weight of the lifting equipment in the bridge seam area, Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, each of the longitudinal sliding mechanisms 41 includes a slider 411 and an extension 412 slidably mounted on the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31, the slider 411 is provided with a first slide groove 4111 adapted to the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31, the extension 412 is perpendicular to the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31 and is arranged below the slider 411, and the lower end of the extension 412 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 42; the transverse sliding mechanism 43 includes a slide rail and a mounting block 431 for mounting the hanger 6, the slide rail is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate 42 along the length direction of the connecting plate 42, the top of the mounting block 431 is provided with a second slide groove adapted to the slide rail, and the second slide groove is slidably mounted on the slide rail; a slider 411 is arranged on the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31, and a first slide groove adapted to the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31 is provided on the slider 411 to ensure that the slider 411 always slides along the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31 under the drive of the motor The first and second sliding grooves 4111 and 4113 are used to slide the slider 411 on the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31. When the slider 411 slides, it drives the connecting plate 42 connected to the slider 411 to move along the direction of the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31. A slide rail arranged along the length direction of the connecting plate 42 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate 42. A second slide rail adapted to the slide rail is opened on the top of the mounting block 431, so that the mounting block 431 can slide along the length direction of the connecting plate 42 under the drive of the motor. The slider 411 that can slide along the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31 and the mounting block 431 that slides along the length direction of the connecting plate 42 cooperate with each other, so that the hoisting device 6 can be moved within the range of the top hoisting frame 3 to ensure the hoisting range of the hoisting device 6. At the same time, the entire hoisting equipment can be driven to move through the walking mechanism 5 to ensure the hoisting range of the hoisting device 6, so that the hoisting equipment in the bridge span seam area can be hoisted at any position in the bridge span seam area.
[0034] Furthermore, in order to ensure the sliding stability of the sliding hoisting module 4, as Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, the top hanging frame 3 is also provided with a fourth longitudinal telescopic beam 33, and the top hanging frame 3 is also provided with a fourth longitudinal telescopic beam 33 with the same structure as the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31, the fourth longitudinal telescopic beam 33 is arranged between the two second longitudinal telescopic beams 31 and parallel to the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31, and a longitudinal sliding mechanism 41 is slidably sleeved on the fourth longitudinal telescopic beam 33; by providing the fourth longitudinal telescopic beam 33, while being able to telescope with the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11, the connection strength between the two second transverse support beams 32 can be strengthened, and at the same time, an installation point is provided for the additional longitudinal sliding mechanism 41; in order to make the longitudinal sliding mechanism 41 also applicable to the fourth longitudinal telescopic beam 33, the fourth longitudinal telescopic beam 33 is The structural design of the beam 33 is consistent with the structure of the second longitudinal telescopic beam 31; by adding a longitudinal sliding mechanism 41, four longitudinal sliding mechanisms 41 are driven simultaneously above the connecting plate 42, which can not only ensure the connection stability between the connecting plate 42 and the top lifting frame 3, but also ensure the sliding stability of the sliding lifting module 4, and will not cause the problem of inaccurate lifting point caused by left and right deviation; the four longitudinal sliding mechanisms 41 can all be connected to the motor and driven by the motor, or only one longitudinal sliding mechanism 41 can be connected to the motor and driven by the motor, and the other three follow the longitudinal sliding mechanism 41 to slide synchronously, but due to the heavy weight of the hoisted object, in order to reduce the burden of the motor-driven longitudinal sliding mechanism 41, at least two of the longitudinal sliding mechanisms 41 need to be driven by the motor.
[0035] To ensure the connection stability between the first longitudinal beam and the column 2, and to avoid the overall deformation and instability of the bridge span area hoisting equipment due to the excessive weight of the hoisted object when using the hoisting device 6; Figure 1 As shown, the extending end of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 is provided with a reinforcing rib 117 connected to the column 2, and the reinforcing rib 117, the extending end of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11, and the column 2 together form a triangle; by providing the reinforcing rib 117, and providing the reinforcing rib 117 at the extending end of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11, it is possible to strengthen the connection stability between the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 and the column 2, and will not affect the subsequent provision of the second guardrail 116 on the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11.
[0036] To ensure the connection stability between the second transverse support beam 32 and the column 2, when the hoisting device 6 is used, the overall bridge seam area hoisting device will not be deformed and unstable due to the excessive weight of the hoisted object. Figure 1 As shown, a triangular reinforcement plate 321 is provided between the second transverse support beam 32 and the column 2; by adding the triangular reinforcement plate 321, the strength of the connection between the second transverse support beam 32 and the column 2 is increased, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire lifting equipment.
[0037] The above-mentioned walking mechanism 5 can adopt the existing roller structure. In order to adapt to the telescopic use of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 and enable the bridge span area lifting equipment to achieve span telescopic use, the walking mechanism 5 is a universal wheel 51, and the universal wheel 51 is arranged below the connection between each of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 and the first transverse beam; by arranging the universal wheel 51 below the connection between the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 and the first transverse beam, it can not only ensure the movement of the entire lifting equipment, but also will not affect the telescopic adjustment of the first longitudinal telescopic beam 11 to adjust the width of the lifting equipment to adapt to the normal use of bridge spans of different widths.
Claims
1. A bridge seam lifting machine, characterized by: The utility model comprises a base (1), a column (2), a top hanging frame (3) and a sliding hanging module (4), wherein the base (1), the column (2) and the top hanging frame (3) are enclosed to form a rectangular parallelepiped frame, the sliding hanging module (4) is arranged on the top hanging frame (3), and a walking mechanism (5) is arranged at the lower end of the base (1); The base (1) comprises two first longitudinal telescopic beams (11) arranged in parallel with each other and two first transverse support beams (12) arranged in parallel with each other, and the two first longitudinal telescopic beams (11) and the two first transverse support beams (12) are sequentially connected end to end to form a frame structure; The top hanging frame (3) comprises two second longitudinal telescopic beams (31) arranged in parallel with each other and two second transverse support beams (32) arranged in parallel with each other, and the two second longitudinal telescopic beams (31) and the two second transverse support beams (32) are sequentially connected end to end to enclose a frame structure; A column (2) is provided between the base (1) and the top hanging frame (3), and the column (2) is vertically arranged at the junction of the first longitudinal telescopic beam (11) and the first transverse support beam (12) and at the junction of the second longitudinal telescopic beam (31) and the second transverse support beam (32); The sliding hoisting module (4) comprises a transverse sliding mechanism (43) and a longitudinal sliding mechanism (41) driven by a motor. The longitudinal sliding mechanism (41) is divided into two groups and is slidably arranged on the second longitudinal telescopic beam (31) and slides along the second longitudinal telescopic beam (31). A connecting plate (42) is provided at the lower end of the two groups of the longitudinal sliding mechanisms (41). A transverse sliding mechanism (43) is slidably arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate (42) and slides along the length direction of the connecting plate (42); a hoist (6) driven by a motor is provided on the transverse sliding mechanism (43).
2. A bridge seam lifting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first longitudinal telescopic beam (11) comprises a first rod (111) and a second rod (113); the first rod (111) is provided with an opening along the length direction and a slide rail slidably connected to the second rod (113) is provided at the opening; the first rod (111) is slidably sleeved on the second rod (113); the first rod (111) is provided with a plurality of first through holes (112) at equal intervals; the second rod (113) is provided with a second through hole (114) corresponding to the first through hole (112); a bolt (115) for locking the relative position of the first rod (111) and the second rod (113) is provided between the first through hole (112) and the second through hole (114).
3. A bridge span area hoisting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) further comprises a third longitudinal telescopic beam (13) arranged parallel to the first longitudinal telescopic beam (11); the third longitudinal telescopic beams (13) are two and are located between the two first longitudinal telescopic beams (11); both ends of the third longitudinal telescopic beam (13) are connected to the first transverse support beam (12) and enclosed to form a frame structure; and a telescopic connecting plate (14) for pedestrians to pass through is provided between adjacent first longitudinal telescopic beams (11) and third longitudinal telescopic beams (13).
4. A bridge span area hoisting device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A first guardrail (131) is also provided above the third longitudinal telescopic beam (13), the first guardrail (131) comprising a fifth longitudinal telescopic beam (1311) parallel to the third longitudinal telescopic beam (13), a support rod (1312) and a vertical rod (1313), the height of the support rod (1312) being less than the height of the vertical column (2), the support rod (1312) being vertically arranged at the junction of the third longitudinal telescopic beam (13) and the first transverse support beam (12), the fifth longitudinal telescopic beam (1311) being arranged at the upper end of the support rod (1312), the vertical rod (1313) being parallel to the vertical column (2), A support rod (1312) is vertically arranged at equal intervals between the third longitudinal telescopic beam (13) and the fifth longitudinal telescopic beam (1311); a second guardrail (116) is arranged above the first longitudinal telescopic beam (11); the second guardrail (116) includes a sixth longitudinal telescopic beam (1161) parallel to the first longitudinal telescopic beam (11); the sixth longitudinal telescopic beam (1161) is arranged between the two columns (2); and a plurality of vertical rods (1162) are arranged at equal intervals and parallel to the columns (2) between the sixth longitudinal telescopic beam (1161) and the first longitudinal telescopic beam (11).
5. A bridge span area hoisting device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A cross bar (15) parallel to the first transverse support beam (12) is provided between two adjacent support bars (1312) on the first guardrails (131); the cross bars (15) are multiple and are arranged at equal intervals along the height direction of the support bars (1312) and are provided between the two adjacent support bars (1312) on the first guardrails (131).
6. A bridge span lifting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal sliding mechanism (41) includes a slider (411) and an extension portion (412) slidably mounted on the second longitudinal telescopic beam (31); the slider (411) is provided with a first slide groove (4111) adapted to the second longitudinal telescopic beam (31); the extension portion (412) is perpendicular to the second longitudinal telescopic beam (31) and is arranged below the slider (411); the lower end of the extension portion (412) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (42); the transverse sliding mechanism (43) includes a slide rail and a mounting block (431) for mounting a sling (6); the slide rail is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate (42) along the length direction of the connecting plate (42); a second slide groove adapted to the slide rail is provided on the top of the mounting block (431); the second slide groove is slidably mounted on the slide rail.
7. A bridge span lifting device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The top hanging frame (3) is also provided with a fourth longitudinal telescopic beam (33) having the same structure as the second longitudinal telescopic beam (31); the top hanging frame (3) is also provided with a fourth longitudinal telescopic beam (33); the fourth longitudinal telescopic beam (33) is arranged between two of the second longitudinal telescopic beams (31) and is parallel to the second longitudinal telescopic beams (31); a longitudinal sliding mechanism (41) is provided on a sliding sleeve of the fourth longitudinal telescopic beam (33).
8. The bridge span lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extended end of the first longitudinal telescopic beam (11) is provided with a reinforcing rib (117) connected to the column (2); the reinforcing rib (117), the extended end of the first longitudinal telescopic beam (11), and the column (2) together form a triangle.
9. The bridge seam lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular reinforcement plate (321) is provided between the second transverse support beam (32) and the column (2).
10. The bridge span lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking mechanism (5) is a universal wheel (51), and the universal wheel (51) is arranged below the junction of each first longitudinal telescopic beam (11) and the first transverse beam.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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