Soil loosening device special for camellia oleifera rhizosphere

Abstract

The special soil loosening device comprises a working bin, a water tank, a filter plate and a soil loosening roller, an empty bin is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the working bin, sliding rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the interior of the empty bin, sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outer portions of the sliding rods, springs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sliding blocks, and the springs are fixedly connected to the water tank. And one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixed block. The guide plate is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the working bin, soil stirred by the soil loosening roller can be guided into the empty bin through the guide plate in the soil loosening process of the soil loosening roller, at the moment, the vibration motor on the filter plate is started to drive the filter plate to rapidly vibrate, and the filter plate can rapidly screen the soil in the empty bin; and broken stone impurities in the soil stay in the empty bin.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil-tea planting, in particular to a soil loosening device dedicated to the rhizosphere of oil-tea. Background Art

[0002] Tea oil is clear in color, fragrant in taste, rich in nutrition, and durable in storage. It is a high-quality edible oil. Its seeds can be pressed for oil for consumption, hence the name Camellia oleifera. Before planting, in order to ensure that Camellia oleifera can thrive, the rhizosphere of Camellia oleifera needs to be able to fully absorb nutrients. At this time, the soil needs to be loosened in advance through a loosening device to ensure the subsequent growth of Camellia oleifera.

[0003] A soil loosening device is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure specification CN109526279B. When the soil moisture content measured by the soil moisture sensor is greater than a specified value, the surface of the rake teeth is easily stained with mud when loosening the soil, which increases the resistance of the rake teeth during operation. When there is no human-shaped pattern in the contact area, the control motor drives the rake teeth to move upward along the slide rail and then moves the rake teeth downward along the slide rail, and the mud on the surface of the rake teeth is scraped off by the pin sleeve. However, the gravel impurities in the soil behind the soil loosening device are not easy to clean quickly, resulting in the gravel still being contained in the soil after loosening the soil, thereby affecting the quickness and convenience of subsequent oil tea planting and the stability of the overall oil tea planting environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a soil loosening device specially used for rhizosphere of oil-tea tree, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a special soil loosening device for the rhizosphere of oil tea, comprising a working bin, a water tank, a filter plate and a soil loosening roller, an empty bin is arranged at the bottom end inside the working bin, sliding rods are fixedly connected on both sides inside the empty bin, sliding blocks are slidably connected on the outside of the sliding rods, springs are fixedly connected on both sides of the sliding block, a fixed block is fixedly connected on one side of the sliding block, a filter plate is fixedly connected on one side of the fixed block, a vibration motor is installed in the middle position of the bottom end of the filter plate, and a rotating motor is installed on one side of the bottom end inside the working bin.

[0006] Preferably, a handrail is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the working bin, a bin door is installed on one side outside the working bin, moving wheels are installed on the bottom ends of both sides of the working bin, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the working bin.

[0007] Preferably, a water tank is provided at the top of the working chamber, and a water inlet is provided on one side of the top of the water tank.

[0008] Preferably, a water pump is installed on one side of the bottom end of the water tank, the bottom end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, and the bottom end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle.

[0009] Preferably, a first connecting block is installed at the output shaft end of the rotating motor, a loosening roller is arranged on one side of the first connecting block, and cross grooves are arranged at the middle positions of both sides of the loosening roller.

[0010] Preferably, a bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the working chamber, a movable disk is rotatably connected to one side of the bolt, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side of the movable disk, and the outside of the second connecting block is movably connected to a cross groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. This special soil loosening device for the rhizosphere of oil-tea has a guide plate arranged on one side of the bottom of the working bin. When the soil loosening roller is loosening the soil, the guide plate can guide the soil moved by the soil loosening roller into the interior of the empty bin. At this time, the vibration motor on the filter plate is started to drive the filter plate to vibrate rapidly. The filter plate can quickly screen the soil in the empty bin and keep the gravel and impurities in the soil inside the empty bin, thereby effectively ensuring the soil quality for oil-tea planting;

[0013] 2. This special loosening device for the rhizosphere of tea oil plants has cross grooves in the middle positions on both sides of the loosening roller, and the first connecting block and the second connecting block in the working chamber are respectively inserted into the cross grooves on the loosening roller, so that the position of the loosening roller can be fixed. When the loosening roller is worn out after long-term use and needs to be replaced, the bolt on the working chamber can be turned, and the bolt can drive the second connecting block to be pulled out of the cross groove on one side of the loosening roller through the movable disk. At this time, the loosening roller can be quickly disassembled and replaced, thereby ensuring the subsequent loosening effect of the rhizosphere of tea oil plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the loosening roller of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. working chamber; 101. handrail; 102. chamber door; 103. moving wheel; 104. guide plate; 2. water tank; 201. water inlet; 202. water pump; 203. water guide pipe; 3. nozzle; 4. empty chamber; 401. slide bar; 402. slide block; 403. spring; 404. fixed block; 5. filter plate; 501. vibration motor; 6. rotating motor; 601. first connecting block; 7. loosening roller; 701. cross slot; 8. bolt; 801. movable disk; 802. second connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a special loosening device for the rhizosphere of oil tea, including a working bin 1, a water tank 2, a filter plate 5 and a loosening roller 7, a handrail 101 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the working bin 1, a bin door 102 is installed on one side of the outside of the working bin 1, moving wheels 103 are installed on the bottom ends of both sides of the working bin 1, and a guide plate 104 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the working bin 1. The handrail 101 can cooperate with the moving wheel 103 to push the special loosening device for the rhizosphere of oil tea to move as a whole, and at the same time, the bin door 102 can be opened to clean up the gravel and impurities inside the empty bin 4;

[0021] A water tank 2 is arranged at the top of the working chamber 1, a water inlet 201 is arranged on one side of the top of the water tank 2, a water pump 202 is installed on one side of the bottom of the water tank 2, a water pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump 202, a nozzle 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe 203, the water inlet 201 can inject nutrient solution into the water tank 2, and the nutrient solution can be input into the nozzle 3 through the water pipe 203 by starting the water pump 202, and the special soil for the rhizosphere of oil tea is loosened through the nozzle 3;

[0022] An empty bin 4 is provided at the bottom end of the working bin 1, and sliding rods 401 are fixedly connected to both sides of the empty bin 4, and a slider 402 is slidably connected to the outside of the slider 401, and springs 403 are fixedly connected to both sides of the slider 402, and a fixed block 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 402, and a filter plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 404, and a vibration motor 501 is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the filter plate 5. The vibration motor 501 drives the filter plate 5 to vibrate, and the filter plate 5 can drive the slider 402 to slide on the slider 401 through the fixed blocks 404 on both sides, and the slider 402 can squeeze the springs 403 on both sides;

[0023] A rotating motor 6 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the working chamber 1, and a first connecting block 601 is installed on the output shaft end of the rotating motor 6. A loosening roller 7 is arranged on one side of the first connecting block 601. When the rotating motor 6 is started, the loosening roller 7 can be driven to rotate rapidly through the first connecting block 601, thereby quickly loosening the soil dedicated to the rhizosphere of the oil tea plant;

[0024] A cross groove 701 is provided in the middle of both sides of the loosening roller 7. The first connecting block 601, the cross groove 701 and the second connecting block 802 are all cross-shaped, so as to increase the stability of the connection between the working chamber 1 and the loosening roller 7.

[0025] A bolt 8 is threadedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the working bin 1, and a movable disk 801 is rotatably connected to one side of the bolt 8. A second connecting block 802 is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side of the movable disk 801, and a cross groove 701 is movably connected to the outside of the second connecting block 802. When the bolt 8 rotates in the working bin 1, the second connecting block 802 can be pushed to move through the movable disk 801. At the same time, the bolt 8 and the movable disk 801 are rotatably connected. The loosening roller 7 drives the movable disk 801 and the second connecting block 802 to rotate through the cross groove 701, which will not affect the rotation of the bolt 8.

[0026] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: the nutrient solution specially for the rhizosphere of camellia oleifera is added into the interior of the water tank 2 through the water inlet 201, and the loosening device can be pushed to move as a whole through the handrail 101, at this time, the rotating motor 6 is started and can drive the loosening roller 7 to rotate through the first connecting block 601, so that the loosening roller 7 can quickly turn over the soil specially for the rhizosphere of camellia oleifera, and at the same time, with the movement of the working bin 1, the soil can enter the interior of the empty bin 4 under the guidance of the guide plate 104, at this time, the vibration motor 501 at the bottom end of the filter plate 5 is started and can drive the filter plate 5 to vibrate rapidly, so that the filter plate 5 can screen the gravel impurities in the soil in the empty bin 4, and the water pump 202 in the water tank 2 is started and can input the nutrient solution into the nozzle 3 through the water pipe 203, and spray the loosened soil through the nozzle 3.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil loosening device for the rhizosphere of oil tea, characterized in that , comprising a working bin (1), a water tank (2), a filter plate (5) and a loosening roller (7), wherein an empty bin (4) is arranged at the bottom of the working bin (1), and sliding rods (401) are fixedly connected to both sides of the empty bin (4), and a slider (402) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod (401), and springs (403) are fixedly connected to both sides of the slider (402), and a fixed block (404) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (402), and a filter plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (404), and a vibration motor (501) is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the filter plate (5), and a rotating motor (6) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the working bin (1).

2. The special soil loosening device for the rhizosphere of oil-tea according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handrail (101) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the working bin (1), a bin door (102) is installed on one side outside the working bin (1), moving wheels (103) are installed on the bottom ends of both sides of the working bin (1), and a guide plate (104) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the working bin (1).

3. The special soil loosening device for the rhizosphere of oil-tea tree according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (2) is provided at the top of the working chamber (1), and a water inlet (201) is provided on one side of the top of the water tank (2).

4. The special soil loosening device for the rhizosphere of oil-tea tree according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water pump (202) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the water tank (2), the bottom end of the water pump (202) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (203), and the bottom end of the water pipe (203) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (3).

5. The special soil loosening device for the rhizosphere of oil-tea tree according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting block (601) is installed at the output shaft end of the rotating motor (6), a loosening roller (7) is arranged on one side of the first connecting block (601), and cross grooves (701) are arranged in the middle of both sides of the loosening roller (7).

6. The special soil loosening device for the rhizosphere of oil-tea tree according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bolt (8) is threadedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the working chamber (1); a movable disk (801) is rotatably connected to one side of the bolt (8); a second connecting block (802) is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side of the movable disk (801); and a cross groove (701) is movably connected to the outside of the second connecting block (802).

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