Electromagnetic limiting type water conservancy gate

By setting magnetic suction switches and triggers on the vertical beams of the water conservancy gate, the stroke limit of the electromagnetic limit water conservancy gate is realized, solving the problems of complex and high cost in the existing limit structure, and achieving a lower cost and simpler installation process.

CN222614101UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHANDONG OUBIAO INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420880538.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The limit structure of the existing water conservancy gate is complex, with many structural parts, high cost, and large space is needed to set up related structural parts.

Method used

The electromagnetic limit water conservancy gate is adopted. By setting up a limiter on the vertical beam, including a waterproof shell and a magnetic suction switch, the stroke limit is used to avoid direct contact and trigger, and ensure that the electrical components are protected in the waterproof shell.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the completion of stroke limits in non-contact conditions, reduces equipment costs, reduces the number of structural parts, simplifies the installation process, and ensures waterproof isolation of electrical components.

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Abstract

An electromagnetic limiting type water conservancy gate comprises vertical beams arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, a top beam and a bottom beam are arranged at the two ends of each vertical beam respectively, a blocking plate is arranged between the vertical beams, and a control assembly is arranged above the top beams, connected with the blocking plate and capable of driving the blocking plate to ascend and descend. Any one of the vertical beams is provided with two limiters at an interval along the length direction, each limiter comprises a waterproof shell and a magnetic attraction switch arranged in the waterproof shell, the blocking plate is provided with a trigger piece arranged opposite to the limiter, and the trigger piece is not in contact with the magnetic attraction switch and can trigger the magnetic attraction switch. Compared with the prior art which adopts a contact triggering mode, the structure adopts a magnetic attraction triggering mode, so that the action can be triggered under the non-contact condition, the assistance of a triggering rod type auxiliary structure is not needed any more, correspondingly, fewer structural parts can be arranged, and the limiting stopper can be directly arranged at the corresponding position of the vertical beam.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to an electromagnetic limiting type water conservancy gate. Background Art

[0002] Due to the limitations of the specific application environment, a hydraulic gate needs to be equipped with a limit structure to limit the stroke. As shown in a gate position limiting device for a hydraulic gate with application number CN202221003703.6, in order to ensure the normal use of the limit switch and prevent it from being affected by the external environment, our company previously set it in the control electrical box and triggered it through a trigger rod that passes through the top beam. This method can normally complete the travel range limitation of the blocking plate, but there are many structural parts and the cost is high. In addition, a large space needs to be reserved in the control electrical box for setting related structural parts, and the setting process is relatively complicated. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem that the above-mentioned method of setting a through trigger rod to assist in limiting the stroke is too complicated, the utility model provides an electromagnetic limit type hydraulic gate.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] An electromagnetic limited hydraulic gate comprises vertical beams arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, a top beam and a bottom beam are respectively arranged at both ends of the vertical beam, and a blocking plate is arranged between the vertical beams, and a control assembly is arranged above the top beam to be connected with the blocking plate and can drive the blocking plate to rise and fall;

[0006] Any vertical beam is provided with two limiters at intervals along the length direction, and the limiter includes a waterproof shell and a magnetic switch arranged inside the shell. The blocking plate is provided with a trigger member arranged opposite to the limiter, and the trigger member does not contact the magnetic switch and can trigger the magnetic switch.

[0007] Different from the existing method of setting a trigger rod to assist in triggering, this structure adopts a magnetic triggering method, so it can complete the limit of the stroke in a non-contact situation, and then the electrical components can be set in the waterproof shell and ensure their isolation from the external environment.

[0008] In order to change the limit stroke, the position of the stopper in the length direction of the vertical beam can be adjusted. The limit stroke can be adjusted according to needs to meet various needs.

[0009] As a preferred solution, there is only one stopper arranged at the end of the vertical beam close to the top beam. The above method can shorten the length of the vertical beam as much as possible and thus save costs.

[0010] In order to completely cut off the water flow, one and only one stopper can be triggered when the blocking plate contacts the bottom beam.

[0011] The specific structure of the trigger member is that the trigger member includes a trigger block capable of triggering the magnetic switch, the trigger block is connected to the blocking plate through an extended mounting plate, and the trigger block is arranged higher than the blocking plate. The above method can ensure that the trigger block and the magnetic switch are arranged at a higher position without being limited by the setting range of the blocking plate.

[0012] In order to ensure the accuracy of the travel limit, the trigger block is made of magnetic material, and the blocking plate and the extended mounting plate are made of non-magnetic material, so as to prevent the blocking plate and the extended mounting plate from triggering the magnetic switch.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the horizontal distance between the trigger block and the magnetic switch can be adjusted. After the magnetism of the trigger block is reduced, the trigger block can be pressed against the magnetic switch to ensure the triggering effect.

[0014] The specific structure of the above control assembly is that the control assembly is connected to the blocking plate through a driving rod, and the driving rod and the blocking plate are connected through threads, and the control assembly includes a control electrical box for controlling the rotation of the driving rod.

[0015] In order to realize manual driving, the driving rod passes through the control box and is connected with a rotating handle.

[0016] As a preferred solution, the control electrical box is also connected to a solar panel.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model is an electromagnetic limit type water conservancy gate. Different from the stroke limitation method previously selected by the company, the device adopts a magnetic switch for stroke limitation. Since the magnetic switch does not require direct contact, it can be set in a waterproof shell for protection. After that, only a trigger block needs to be set to complete its triggering. Therefore, the trigger block can be set at the corresponding position according to needs, and the height and horizontal positions can be customized according to needs. Compared with existing equipment, it has lower costs and fewer structural parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment below, the scheme and advantages of the present application will become clear to those skilled in the art. The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the preferred embodiment and are not considered to be limiting of the present invention.

[0019] In the attached picture:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0024] The components represented by the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0025] 1. Vertical beam; 2. Bottom beam; 3. Top beam; 4. Blocking plate; 5. Driving rod; 6. Control assembly; 61. Control electrical box; 62. Handle; 63. Solar panel; 7. Limiter; 71. Waterproof shell; 72. Magnetic switch; 8. Trigger; 81. Extension mounting plate; 82. Trigger block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] like Figure 1 An electromagnetic limited hydraulic gate is shown, comprising a vertical beam 1 arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, the vertical beam 1 is arranged vertically, and when necessary, it needs to be connected to the side wall of the canal, and the interval length determines the width of the gate, and then a top beam 3 and a bottom beam 2 are respectively arranged at both ends of the vertical beam 1, wherein the top beam 3 is used to set the driving mechanism, and the bottom beam 2 is used to connect to the ground of the canal, and needs to contact with the blocking plate and realize the cutoff of the water flow, and then a blocking plate 4 can be arranged between the vertical beams 1, and the two sides of the blocking plate 4 are movably connected to the vertical beam 1 and can be moved. When in use, it can ensure that the water flow is blocked while being able to move, and when the blocking plate 4 is raised to produce a height difference with the bottom beam 2, it can be used to control the opening size, finally, a control assembly 6 is arranged above the top beam 3 and connected to the blocking plate 4, and can drive the blocking plate 4 to rise and fall, the above structure is the overall frame structure of the hydraulic gate, and the principle is no longer repeated, because the way to control the opening is to control the height of the blocking plate 4, it is necessary to limit the movement of the blocking plate 4 within a certain height to ensure that the equipment can be used normally.

[0027] In response to the above-mentioned needs, a limit structure needs to be set for the hydraulic gate. As shown in the patent mentioned in the background technology, in order to prevent the limit switch from contacting the water flow, the limit switch is set in the control assembly 6, and then the trigger rod can be used to assist in positioning and triggering. However, it can be seen from the structure introduced in the above patent that there are many structural parts and it is also more laborious to install. In response to this, our company has proposed a new limit method to replace the original limit method, and the effect is not affected.

[0028] like Figure 1-4As shown, the new method is that any vertical beam 1 is provided with two limiters 7 at intervals along the length direction, and the length direction is a vertical plane, so that the blocking plate 4 can be limited to move within a certain height range, and the specific structure of the above-mentioned limiter 7 is, including a waterproof shell 71 and a magnetic switch 72 arranged inside thereof. Since the triggering of the magnetic switch 72 does not require direct contact, it can be set in a sealed structure and waterproof, instead of being triggered by resistance like the existing travel switch. Therefore, it is not necessary to consider the waterproof problem of the equipment when setting it. Compared with purchasing a travel switch with high waterproof performance, its cost is also lower, and the setting position does not need to consider waterproofing and other issues. Due to the existence of the waterproof shell 71, it can be set at any position. At the same time, in order to trigger, the blocking plate 4 is provided with a trigger member 8 arranged opposite to the limiter 7, and the trigger member 8 does not contact the magnetic switch 72 and can trigger the magnetic switch 72, so the trigger member 8 needs to adopt a magnetic structure.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the specific structure of the trigger member 8 is that the trigger member 8 includes a trigger block 82 capable of triggering the magnetic switch 72, and the trigger block 82 is connected to the blocking plate through an extended mounting plate 81. By extending the mounting plate 81, the installation position will not be limited to the interval where the blocking plate 4 is located, but the trigger block 82 can be set and applied in more positions, so the trigger block 82 can be set higher than the blocking plate 4. The purpose is to ensure that the trigger block 82 and the magnetic switch 72 are set at a higher position without being limited to the setting interval of the blocking plate 4 by adopting the above method, thereby avoiding immersion in water. Although the waterproof shell can be waterproof, it does not mean that the house needs to be directly set underwater. The best setting position is still to be set in a better environmental position.

[0030] It should be noted that in the above structure, in order to ensure the accuracy of the travel limit, the trigger block 82 is made of magnetic material, and the blocking plate 4 and the extended mounting plate 81 are made of non-magnetic material. Avoid the blocking plate 4 extending the mounting plate 81 to trigger the magnetic switch 72. Ensuring that the trigger block 82 triggers the magnetic switch 72 can ensure accurate positioning of the limit position.

[0031] Since the magnetism of the magnetic structure is different, the horizontal distance between the trigger block 82 and the magnetic switch 72 can be adjusted. After the magnetism of the trigger block 82 is reduced, the trigger block 82 can be close to the magnetic switch 72 to ensure the triggering effect.

[0032] The above structure can be used to achieve that, different from the existing method of setting a trigger rod to assist in triggering, this structure adopts a magnetic triggering method, so that the travel limit can be completed in a non-contact situation, and the electrical components can be set in the waterproof shell 71 and ensure that they are isolated from the external environment. Therefore, it is not limited by the setting environment, and the position can be freely selected according to the needs, and there is no need to set a trigger rod to assist in triggering.

[0033] In addition to the above structure, in order to change the limit stroke, the position of the limiter 7 in the length direction of the vertical beam 1 can be adjusted. The limit stroke can be adjusted according to needs to meet various needs. The waterproof shell is fixed to the vertical beam 1 by bolts, and the above function can be achieved by opening multiple fixing holes in the vertical beam 1 along the height direction.

[0034] It should be noted that in the above structure, as a preferred solution, there is only one stopper 7 set at the end of the vertical beam 1 close to the top beam 3. The above method can shorten the length of the vertical beam 1 as much as possible to save costs. If the distance between the stopper 7 and the top beam 3 is too large, the vertical beam 1 will have no effect between the stopper 7 and the upper part. If there is no need to adjust the stroke, you can directly choose to shorten this distance.

[0035] It should be noted that, in order to completely cut off the water flow, one and only one stopper 7 can be triggered when the blocking plate 4 contacts the bottom beam 2 .

[0036] For the above structure, multiple driving modes can be selected, and this structure is not the focus of this patent. Therefore, one is selected. The specific structure of the above control assembly 6 is that the control assembly 6 is connected to the blocking plate 4 through the driving rod 5, and the driving rod 5 and the blocking plate are connected by threads. The control assembly 6 includes a control box 61 for controlling the rotation of the driving rod 5. Correspondingly, in order to realize manual drive, the driving rod 5 passes through the control box 61 and is connected with a rotating handle 62.

[0037] Finally, in order to reduce the charging frequency, the control power box 61 is also connected to a solar panel 63 .

Claims

1. An electromagnetic limited hydraulic gate, characterized in that: It comprises vertical beams (1) arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, a top beam (3) and a bottom beam (2) are respectively arranged at both ends of the vertical beam (1), and a blocking plate (4) is arranged between the vertical beams (1), and a control assembly (6) is arranged above the top beam (3) and connected to the blocking plate (4), and can drive the blocking plate (4) to rise and fall; Any vertical beam (1) is provided with two stoppers (7) spaced apart along the length direction, and the stopper (7) comprises a waterproof shell (71) and a magnetic switch (72) arranged inside the waterproof shell, and the blocking plate (4) is provided with a trigger member (8) arranged opposite to the stopper (7), and the trigger member (8) does not contact the magnetic switch (72) and can trigger the magnetic switch (72).

2. The electromagnetic limited hydraulic gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the stopper (7) in the length direction of the vertical beam (1) can be adjusted.

3. The electromagnetic limited hydraulic gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is only one stopper (7) arranged at the end of the vertical beam (1) close to the top beam (3).

4. The electromagnetic limited hydraulic gate according to claim 3, characterized in that: There is only one stopper (7) that can be triggered when the blocking plate (4) contacts the bottom beam (2).

5. The electromagnetic limited hydraulic gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger member (8) comprises a trigger block (82) capable of triggering the magnetic switch (72); the trigger block (82) is connected to the blocking plate (4) via an extended mounting plate (81); and the trigger block (82) is arranged higher than the blocking plate (4).

6. The electromagnetic limited hydraulic gate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The trigger block (82) is made of magnetic material, and the blocking plate (4) and the extended mounting plate (81) are made of non-magnetic material.

7. The electromagnetic limited hydraulic gate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The horizontal distance between the trigger block (82) and the magnetic switch (72) is adjustable.

8. The electromagnetic limited hydraulic gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (6) is connected to the blocking plate (4) via a driving rod (5), and the driving rod (5) and the blocking plate (4) are connected via threads. The control assembly (6) comprises a control electrical box (61) for controlling the rotation of the driving rod (5).

9. The electromagnetic limited hydraulic gate according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving rod (5) passes through the control electric box (61) and is connected to a rotating handle (62).

10. The electromagnetic limited hydraulic gate according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control electric box (61) is also connected to a solar panel (63).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gate plate position limiting device for water conservancy gate

    CN217104971U