Environment-friendly carbon powder recycling device
By adopting cutting and vibration separation technology in the toner recovery device, the problem of low separation efficiency between the toner inside the battery and the shell is solved, and the efficiency of the toner recovery is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420919627.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for the existing toner recovery device to effectively separate the toner inside the battery from the shell during extrusion, affecting the efficiency of the toner recovery.
An environmentally friendly toner reuse device is designed, using cutting parts to cut the waste battery into two sections, and combining the vibration function of the screening parts to accelerate the separation of the toner and the shell.
Through cutting and vibration separation technology, the recycling efficiency of toner is significantly improved, and the problem of low separation efficiency of traditional recycling devices is solved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222619842U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of carbon powder recovery, and in particular relates to an environmentally friendly carbon powder recycling device. Background Art
[0002] Commonly used lithium battery conductive agents can be divided into traditional conductive agents (such as carbon powder, conductive graphite, carbon fiber, etc.) and new conductive agents (such as carbon nanotubes, graphene and its mixed conductive slurry, etc.). Traditional conductive agents have the advantage of economical acquisition. With the promotion of new energy technologies, the output of lithium batteries is increasing. The recycling of aging lithium batteries is very important, which can not only avoid environmental pollution, but also reuse resources. Among them, carbon powder is the main filling material of the battery, and the recycling and reuse of carbon powder is very important.
[0003] The commonly used toner recovery device squeezes the battery to break the outer shell, and the toner is separated through the rupture. This method not only makes the toner inside the battery compact during squeezing, but also the cracks are generally small, which makes it difficult to separate the toner, affecting the efficiency of toner separation and recovery. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an environmentally friendly carbon powder recycling device, which can accelerate the separation of carbon powder inside the battery and the outer shell, improve the recovery efficiency of carbon powder, and solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly carbon powder recycling device, comprising a base and a double-plate chain conveyor, the double-plate chain conveyor is fixedly connected to the top of the base, each chain plate of the double-plate chain conveyor is fixedly connected to a storage groove, the top of the double-plate chain conveyor is fixedly connected to a cutting component, one end inside the base is fixedly connected to an arc guide rail, a screening component is provided in the middle of the inner side of the base, a belt conveyor is provided on the top of the inner side of the base, and the surface of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor is fixedly connected to equidistantly distributed shifting plates.
[0006] Furthermore, the two ends of the base are respectively fixedly connected with a first discharge hopper and a second discharge hopper, and the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and one end of the inclined plate is correspondingly arranged with one end of the second discharge hopper.
[0007] Furthermore, a cutting groove is provided in the middle of the storage groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the cutting component includes a support cover and a conical plate, the conical plate is arranged inside the support cover, the top of the conical plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to an electric lifting column, the top of the electric lifting column is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the support cover, and the bottom of the conical plate is fixedly connected to a cutter.
[0009] Furthermore, the screening component includes a frame and a support plate. There are two support plates, and the two support plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the base respectively. The top of the frame is fixedly connected with a screening plate.
[0010] Furthermore, both sides of the frame are fixedly connected with equidistantly distributed plug posts, the plug posts pass through the corresponding support plates, the outer walls of the plug posts are sleeved with springs, and the two ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screen plate and the top end of the support plate.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the frame is fixedly connected to an end plate, and one side of the end plate is fixedly mounted with a vibration motor.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: during recycling, the cutting component cuts the waste battery into two sections, the battery opening is larger after cutting, which is convenient for carbon powder separation, and the screening component vibrates the cut battery to accelerate the separation of carbon powder inside the battery and the outer shell, thereby improving the recycling efficiency of carbon powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the storage tank of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the figure.
[0017] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0018] 1. Base; 11. Inclined plate; 12. First discharge hopper; 13. Second discharge hopper; 2. Double-plate chain conveyor; 3. Storage trough; 31. Cutting groove; 4. Cutting component; 41. Support cover; 42. Conical plate; 43. Electric lifting column; 44. Cutter; 5. Arc guide rail; 6. Belt conveyor; 61. Dial plate; 7. Screening component; 71. Frame; 72. Support plate; 73. Screen plate; 74. Insert column; 75. Spring; 76. End plate; 77. Vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is specifically described in combination with the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope of the specific request of the utility model.
[0020] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, an environmentally friendly carbon powder recycling device includes a base 1 and a double-plate chain conveyor 2, the double-plate chain conveyor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, each chain plate of the double-plate chain conveyor 2 is fixedly connected to a storage groove 3, the top of the double-plate chain conveyor 2 is fixedly connected to a cutting component 4, one end inside the base 1 is fixedly connected to an arc guide rail 5, a screening component 7 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the base 1, a belt conveyor 6 is arranged on the top of the inner side of the base 1, and the surface of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 6 is fixedly connected with equidistantly distributed shifting plates 61, the two ends of the base 1 are respectively fixedly connected to a first discharge hopper 12 and a second discharge hopper 13, and the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected to an inclined plate 11, and one end of the inclined plate 11 is arranged corresponding to one end of the second discharge hopper 13.
[0021] According to the above structure, when in use, the waste batteries are placed inside the storage slot 3, and the double-plate chain conveyor 2 drives the storage slot 3 and the waste batteries to be conveyed forward. When the waste batteries are conveyed to the bottom of the cutting component 4, the cutting component 4 cuts the waste batteries into two sections. The cut batteries continue to be conveyed forward until they are conveyed to the tail end of the double-plate chain conveyor 2, and then fall into the inside of the arc guide rail 5, and slide along the arc guide rail 5 to the screening component 7. The screening component 7 vibrates the cut batteries to separate the carbon powder inside the battery from the outer shell. The separated carbon powder passes through the screening component 7 and falls onto the inclined plate 11, and then slides out of the second discharge hopper 13 along the inclined plate 11. The battery shell is pushed forward by the paddle 61 and discharged through the first discharge hopper 12.
[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a cutting groove 31 is provided in the middle of the storage groove 3, and the cutting component 4 includes a support cover 41 and a conical plate 42. The conical plate 42 is arranged inside the support cover 41, and the top of the conical plate 42 is symmetrically fixedly connected with an electric lifting column 43, and the top of the electric lifting column 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the support cover 41, and the bottom end of the conical plate 42 is fixedly connected with a cutter 44.
[0023] According to the above structure, when cutting the battery, the electric lifting column 43 is extended to drive the conical plate 42 and the cutter 44 to descend, and the cutter 44 cuts the battery along the cutting groove 31.
[0024] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the screening component 7 includes a frame 71 and a support plate 72 . There are two support plates 72 . The two support plates 72 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the base 1 , respectively. A screening plate 73 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 71 .
[0025] According to the above structure, the battery that falls into the arc guide rail 5 falls onto the sieve plate 73 along the arc guide rail 5 , and the carbon powder passes through the sieve plate 73 and falls onto the inclined plate 11 .
[0026] like Figure 2-4 As shown, both sides of the frame 71 are fixedly connected with equidistantly distributed plug posts 74, which penetrate the corresponding support plates 72. The outer wall of the plug posts 74 is sleeved with a spring 75, and the two ends of the spring 75 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sieve plate 73 and the top end of the support plate 72. One end of the frame 71 is fixedly connected with an end plate 76, and a vibration motor 77 is fixedly installed on one side of the end plate 76.
[0027] According to the above structure, the frame 71 is movably connected to the top of the support plate 72 through the plug 74 and the spring 75. After the vibration motor 77 is started, it drives the frame 71 to vibrate, and then the batteries on the surface of the screen plate 73 vibrate, so that the carbon powder inside the battery is separated from the outer shell, which is convenient for recovering the carbon powder. After separation, the outer shell is conveyed forward under the push of the paddle 61, and finally discharged through the first discharge hopper 12.
[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the waste batteries are placed inside the storage tank 3, and the double-plate chain conveyor 2 drives the storage tank 3 and the waste batteries to be conveyed forward. When the waste batteries are conveyed to the bottom of the cutting component 4, the conical plate 42 and the cutter 44 are driven to descend by extending the electric lifting column 43, and the cutter 44 cuts the battery along the cutting groove 31 to cut the waste batteries into two sections. The cut batteries continue to be conveyed forward until they are conveyed to the tail end of the double-plate chain conveyor 2, and then fall into the inside of the arc guide rail 5, and slide onto the sieve plate 73 along the arc guide rail 5. The carbon powder passes through the sieve plate 73 and falls onto the inclined plate 11. The frame 71 is movably connected to the top of the support plate 72 by the plug column 74 and the spring 75. After the vibration motor 77 is started, it drives the frame 71 to vibrate, and then the battery on the surface of the sieve plate 73 is vibrated, so that the carbon powder inside the battery is separated from the shell, which is convenient for recovering the carbon powder. After separation, the shell is conveyed forward under the push of the dial plate 61, and finally discharged through the first discharge hopper 12.
[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly carbon powder recycling device, comprising a base (1) and a double-plate chain conveyor (2), characterized in that: The double-plate chain conveyor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), each chain plate of the double-plate chain conveyor (2) is fixedly connected to a storage groove (3), the top of the double-plate chain conveyor (2) is fixedly connected to a cutting component (4), one end of the interior of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped guide rail (5), a screening component (7) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the base (1), a belt conveyor (6) is arranged on the top of the inner side of the base (1), and the surface of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor (6) is fixedly connected to equidistantly distributed shifting plates (61).
2. The environmentally friendly carbon powder recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the base (1) are respectively fixedly connected to a first discharge hopper (12) and a second discharge hopper (13); the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (11); one end of the inclined plate (11) is arranged correspondingly to one end of the second discharge hopper (13).
3. The environmentally friendly carbon powder recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cutting groove (31) is provided in the middle of the storage groove (3).
4. The environmentally friendly carbon powder recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting component (4) comprises a support cover (41) and a conical plate (42), wherein the conical plate (42) is arranged inside the support cover (41), the top end of the conical plate (42) is symmetrically fixedly connected to an electric lifting column (43), the top end of the electric lifting column (43) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the support cover (41), and the bottom end of the conical plate (42) is fixedly connected to a cutter (44).
5. The environmentally friendly carbon powder recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screening component (7) comprises a frame (71) and a support plate (72), wherein there are two support plates (72), and the two support plates (72) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the base (1), and a screening plate (73) is fixedly connected to the top end of the frame (71).
6. The environmentally friendly carbon powder recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the frame (71) are fixedly connected with equidistantly distributed plug posts (74), the plug posts (74) penetrate the corresponding support plates (72), the outer walls of the plug posts (74) are sleeved with springs (75), and the two ends of the springs (75) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sieve plate (73) and the top end of the support plate (72).
7. The environmentally friendly carbon powder recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An end plate (76) is fixedly connected to one end of the frame (71), and a vibration motor (77) is fixedly mounted on one side of the end plate (76).