Intelligent sea grass seeder

By designing an intelligent seaweed seeder, using automatic hole punching and seed injection technology, the problems of seed loss, low germination rate and high labor intensity in existing seaweed planting methods are solved, and an efficient and simple seaweed seeding process is achieved.

CN222621593UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18HAINAN ACADEMY OF OCEAN & FISHERIES SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323630659.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seaweed planting methods, especially the direct dispersion method and the artificial pit digging method, have problems such as seed loss, low germination rate and high labor intensity.

Method used

An intelligent seaweed seeder was designed, including bottom plate, controller, roller, strip table, circular groove, circular block, insert rod, spring and other components. Through the controller, the operation of the material storage component, transmission component and pressing mechanism is intelligently controlled to realize automatic drilling and seed injection of seabed sediment and sand.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the work efficiency of staff, reduces labor intensity, and improves the survival rate and sowing efficiency of seaweed seeds.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sea grass seeding devices, and particularly relates to an intelligent sea grass seeder. Comprising a bottom plate and a controller, two rolling wheels are rotationally assembled on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate correspondingly, a strip-shaped table is rotationally assembled in the center of the top of the bottom plate, a circular groove is formed in the left side of the top of the strip-shaped table, and a discharging hole matched with a discharging pipe in position is formed in the right side of the bottom of the strip-shaped table; the discharging end of the storage assembly fixedly communicates with the upper end of the discharging pipe through a telescopic corrugated pipe, a pushing assembly is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate, the controller is installed on the upper portion of the pushing assembly, a buoyancy assembly is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the storage assembly, the transmission assembly and the pressing mechanism are all electrically connected with the controller. The device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, can conveniently complete seeding processes such as seabed sediment punching and seed injection during use, can effectively improve the working efficiency of workers, and reduces the labor intensity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seaweed seeding devices, and in particular relates to an intelligent seaweed seeding device. Background Art

[0002] Seagrass is the most important primary producer on Earth. Seagrass beds can provide food and habitats for numerous marine organisms. For coastal ecosystems, seagrass can play an important role in capturing sediments, stabilizing bottom mud, purifying water bodies, and strengthening dykes. At present, in order to restore seagrass resources, personnel from various countries have developed many seagrass planting methods and technologies. The most commonly used ones are seed sowing and direct spreading. The direct spreading method is to scatter seagrass seeds directly onto the water surface. This method is prone to seed loss and the seed germination rate is not high. Another method is mainly to manually dig pits in the seabed mud and then put seagrass seeds in. However, unlike land operations, it is more difficult to bury seagrass seeds underwater, so there are problems such as high labor intensity and high labor costs. For this reason, we proposed an intelligent seagrass seeder to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent seaweed seeder, which can conveniently complete the sowing processes such as drilling holes in seabed mud and injecting seeds when in use, and can effectively improve the work efficiency of staff and reduce labor intensity.

[0004] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] An intelligent seaweed seeder comprises a bottom plate and a controller, wherein two rollers are rotatably mounted on both the front and rear sides of the bottom plate, and four rollers are evenly distributed and mounted on both the front and rear sides of the bottom plate, so that the position of the bottom plate can be conveniently moved; a strip table is rotatably mounted on the center of the top of the bottom plate, a circular groove is provided on the left side of the top of the strip table, a circular block is slidably mounted up and down inside the circular groove, a plug rod is fixedly mounted on the center of the bottom of the circular block, a through hole matching the position of the plug rod is provided on the left side of the bottom of the strip table, and the plug rod can extend out of the bottom plate through the through hole, a plurality of first springs are mounted around the bottom of the circular block with the plug rod as the center, the other ends of the plurality of first springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the circular groove, and the plurality of first springs push the circular block upward in the initial state;

[0006] A rectangular groove is provided on the right side of the top of the bar table, a rectangular block is slidably mounted inside the rectangular groove, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the rectangular block, a discharge hole matching the position of the discharge pipe is provided on the right side of the bottom of the bar table, the discharge hole is used for the discharge pipe to extend, a second spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular block, the lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the rectangular groove, a through groove for the insertion rod and the discharge pipe to extend out is provided on the left side of the bottom of the bottom plate, a mounting frame is provided on the top of the bottom plate, and a pressing mechanism is provided on the left side of the top of the mounting frame, which can press the circular block Or rectangular blocks are pressed in sequence, a transmission assembly connected to the strip table is provided in the center of the top of the mounting frame, the transmission assembly can drive the strip table to reciprocate, a storage assembly is provided on the right side of the top of the mounting frame, the storage assembly is used to store aquatic grass seeds, the discharge end of the storage assembly is fixedly connected with the upper end of the discharge pipe through a telescopic bellows, a pushing assembly is provided on the right side of the bottom plate, the pushing assembly is convenient for pushing the bottom plate to move, the controller is installed on the upper part of the pushing assembly, a buoyancy assembly is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, the storage assembly, the transmission assembly and the pressing mechanism are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the pushing assembly includes two push rods, which are symmetrically installed front and back on the right side of the top of the base plate, and a holding rod is fixedly installed on the upper part of the side where the two push rods are close to each other, and a mounting block is fixedly installed on the middle part of the left side of the holding rod, the controller is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting block, and a battery installation box is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base plate, and batteries are installed inside the battery installation box, and the batteries are electrically connected to the controller.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the mounting frame includes four support columns, which are installed on the top of the base plate in a rectangular distribution, and the upper ends of the four support columns are commonly fixed with an assembly plate;

[0009] The pressing mechanism includes a multi-section cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the assembly plate. The telescopic end of the multi-section cylinder passes through the assembly plate. The transmission assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the assembly plate. The output shaft of the motor passes through the assembly plate and is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the bar table. The motor and the multi-section cylinder are both electrically connected to the controller.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the material storage assembly includes two fixed rods, which are symmetrically installed on the top right side of the assembly plate, and a storage tank is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two fixed rods. A discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the storage tank, and the discharge pipe is provided with a solenoid valve. The upper end of the telescopic bellows is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharge pipe, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the controller. A movable opening is opened on the upper right part of the bottom plate, and the telescopic bellows is located inside the movable opening.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the buoyancy assembly includes two air bags, which are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the base plate respectively, and the through groove is located between the two air bags.

[0012] When in use, the utility model can intelligently control the operation of the material storage component, the transmission component and the pressing mechanism through the controller, and then complete the process of inserting holes in the seabed mud and injecting aquatic grass seeds for sowing. The operation is simple and efficient, which can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the staff and improve the work efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent seaweed seeder in the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent seaweed seeder in the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent seaweed seeder in the utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent seaweed seeder in the utility model. Figure 4 .

[0018] The main component symbols are described as follows:

[0019] Base plate 1, controller 11, roller 12, strip table 13, circular groove 14, circular block 15, plug rod 16, through hole 17, first spring 18, rectangular groove 19, rectangular block 20, discharge pipe 21, discharge hole 22, second spring 23, through groove 24, telescopic bellows 25, push rod 26, holding rod 27, mounting block 28, battery mounting box 29, support column 30, assembly plate 31, multi-section cylinder 32, motor 33, fixing rod 34, storage tank 35, discharge pipe 36, solenoid valve 37, movable port 38, airbag 39. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] like Figure 1-4As shown, an intelligent seaweed seeder of the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1 and a controller 11, two rollers 12 are rotatably mounted on both the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 1, a strip table 13 is rotatably mounted on the top center of the bottom plate 1, a circular groove 14 is provided on the left side of the top of the strip table 13, a circular block 15 is slidably mounted up and down inside the circular groove 14, a plug rod 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom center of the circular block 15, a through hole 17 matching the position of the plug rod 16 is provided on the left side of the bottom of the strip table 13, a plurality of first springs 18 are mounted around the bottom of the circular block 15 with the plug rod 16 as the center, and the other ends of the plurality of first springs 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the circular groove 14;

[0022] A rectangular groove 19 is provided on the right side of the top of the strip table 13, and a rectangular block 20 is slidably mounted inside the rectangular groove 19, and a discharge pipe 21 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the rectangular block 20, and a discharge hole 22 matching the position of the discharge pipe 21 is provided on the right side of the bottom of the strip table 13, and a second spring 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular block 20, and the lower end of the second spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the rectangular groove 19, and a through groove 24 for the insertion rod 16 and the discharge pipe 21 to extend out is provided on the left side of the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a mounting frame is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, a pressing mechanism is provided on the left side of the top of the mounting frame, a transmission assembly connected to the strip table 13 is provided in the center of the top of the mounting frame, and a storage assembly is provided on the right side of the top of the mounting frame, and the discharge end of the storage assembly is fixedly connected to the upper end of the discharge pipe 21 through a telescopic bellows 25, a pushing assembly is provided on the right side of the bottom plate 1, and the controller 11 is installed on the upper part of the pushing assembly, and a buoyancy assembly is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the storage assembly, the transmission assembly and the pressing mechanism are all electrically connected to the controller 11.

[0023] When it is necessary to sow seaweed, the seaweed seeds are stored in the storage assembly first. The staff pushes the bottom plate 1 to move to the designated sowing area. The four rollers 12 make the bottom plate 1 have a certain height difference with the ground. Therefore, when it is pushed to the shallow water area, the four rollers 12 provide support force. In the initial state, the first springs 18 and the second springs 23 naturally stretch to push the circular block 15 and the rectangular block 20 upward. The telescopic end of the pressing mechanism abuts against the top center of the circular block 15. When it is necessary to dig a hole in the seabed mud, it is only necessary to start the pressing mechanism through the controller 11. The pressing mechanism presses the circular block 15 downward. The circular block 15 drives the insertion rod 16 to move downward through the through hole 17 and the through groove 24 and extend into the seabed mud to insert a hole in the mud. After the insertion is completed, the transmission assembly is started, and the transmission assembly drives the strip table 13 to dig a hole. The discharge tube 21 is then turned 180 degrees to align with the through slot 24. The insertion rod 16 has a larger diameter. The staff member pushes the discharge tube 21 to align with the hole through which the insertion rod 16 is inserted. After rotation, the telescopic end of the pressing mechanism will abut against the top of the rectangular block 20. The staff member starts the pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism drives the rectangular block 20 to move downward. The downward movement of the rectangular block 20 drives the discharge tube 21 to enter the hole. Finally, the aquatic grass seeds are discharged into the hole using the storage assembly. The aquatic grass seeds in the hole can reduce the loss of aquatic grass seeds caused by water erosion and increase the survival rate of the aquatic grass seeds. Subsequently, the aquatic grass seeds are pushed to deeper waters, where the buoyancy is provided by the buoyancy assembly to drive the bottom plate 1 to float above the sea surface. Repeating the above-mentioned operation process can quickly and effectively complete the sowing process of aquatic grasses, and can greatly reduce the labor intensity of the staff. It is simple and convenient to use.

[0024] The pushing assembly includes two push rods 26, which are symmetrically installed on the top right side of the base plate 1. A holding rod 27 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the side where the two push rods 26 are close to each other, and a mounting block 28 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the left side of the holding rod 27. The controller 11 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting block 28, and a battery installation box 29 is fixedly installed on the top right side of the base plate 1. Batteries are installed inside the battery installation box, and the batteries are electrically connected to the controller 11.

[0025] The staff holds the holding rod 27 with their hands and can push the base plate 1 to move its position through the push rod 26. During the pushing process, the operation of the material storage assembly, the transmission assembly and the pressing mechanism can be directly controlled by the controller 11. The battery is a waterproof battery that can provide power for the operation of the material storage assembly, the transmission assembly and the pressing mechanism.

[0026] The mounting frame includes four support columns 30, which are arranged in a rectangular shape and mounted on the top of the base plate 1, and an assembly plate 31 is fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the four support columns 30;

[0027] The pressing mechanism includes a multi-section cylinder 32, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the assembly plate 31. The telescopic end of the multi-section cylinder 32 passes through the assembly plate 31. The transmission assembly includes a motor 33, which is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the assembly plate 31. The output shaft of the motor 33 passes through the assembly plate 31 and is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the strip table 13. The motor 33 and the multi-section cylinder 32 are both electrically connected to the controller 11.

[0028] When in use, the assembly plate 31 and the four supporting columns 30 can cooperate to stably assemble the motor, multi-section cylinder and storage component. When the multi-section cylinder 32 needs to be pressed, it can be started with one button through the controller 11. The motor 33 can control the bar table 13 to reciprocate under the control of the controller 11, so as to facilitate the release of aquatic grass seeds. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0029] The material storage assembly includes two fixed rods 34, which are symmetrically installed on the top right side of the assembly plate 31. A storage tank 35 is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two fixed rods 34. A discharge pipe 36 is provided at the bottom of the storage tank 35. The discharge pipe 36 is provided with a solenoid valve 37. The upper end of the telescopic bellows 25 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharge pipe 36. The solenoid valve 37 is electrically connected to the controller 11. A movable opening 38 is opened on the upper right side of the bottom plate 1, and the telescopic bellows 25 is located inside the movable opening 38.

[0030] When in use, the aquatic grass seeds are placed in the storage tank 35 for storage. When in use, the solenoid valve 37 is controlled by the controller 11 to open and close at a fixed time, so that a certain amount of aquatic grass seeds can be discharged into the telescopic bellows 25 through the discharge pipe 26. The telescopic bellows 25 discharges the seeds into the discharge pipe 21, and finally discharges them into the deep hole where the insertion rod 16 is inserted through the discharge pipe 21, thereby completing the sowing process of the aquatic grass seeds. The operation is simple and convenient, and can effectively increase the work efficiency of the staff.

[0031] The buoyancy assembly includes two air bags 39 , which are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 1 , respectively, and the through groove 24 is located between the two air bags 39 .

[0032] The two air bags 39 are inflated. When the roller 12 cannot touch the ground, the air bags 39 provide buoyancy to drive the bottom plate 1 to move, making the movement convenient.

[0033] According to the above overall description, the utility model can intelligently control the operation of the material storage component, the transmission component and the pressing mechanism through the controller when in use. After completing the process of inserting holes in the seabed mud and injecting aquatic grass seeds for sowing, the operation is simple and efficient, which can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the staff and improve the work efficiency of the staff.

[0034] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent seaweed seeder, comprising a base plate and a controller, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the bottom plate are both rotatably equipped with two rollers, the top center of the bottom plate is rotatably equipped with a bar table, a circular groove is provided on the left side of the top of the bar table, a circular block is slidably provided inside the circular groove, a plug rod is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the circular block, a through hole matching the position of the plug rod is provided on the left side of the bottom of the bar table, a plurality of first springs are installed around the bottom of the circular block with the plug rod as the center, and the other ends of the plurality of first springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the circular groove; A rectangular groove is provided on the right side of the top of the bar table, and a rectangular block is installed inside the rectangular groove for sliding up and down. A discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the rectangular block, and a discharge hole matching the position of the discharge pipe is provided on the right side of the bottom of the bar table, and a second spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular block, and the lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the rectangular groove; a through groove for the insertion rod and the discharge pipe to extend is provided on the left side of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom plate, and a mounting bracket is provided on the top of the bottom plate, and a pressing mechanism is provided on the left side of the top of the mounting bracket, a transmission assembly connected to the bar table is provided in the center of the top of the mounting bracket, and a storage assembly is provided on the right side of the top of the mounting bracket, and the discharge end of the storage assembly is fixedly connected with the upper end of the discharge pipe through a telescopic bellows, and a pushing assembly is provided on the right side of the bottom plate, and the controller is installed on the upper part of the pushing assembly, and a buoyancy assembly is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the storage assembly, the transmission assembly and the pressing mechanism are all electrically connected to the controller.

2. The intelligent seaweed seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes two push rods, which are symmetrically installed on the top right side of the base plate. A holding rod is fixedly installed on the upper part of the side where the two push rods are close to each other, and a mounting block is fixedly installed on the middle part of the left side of the holding rod. The controller is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting block, and a battery installation box is fixedly installed on the top right side of the base plate. Batteries are installed inside the battery installation box, and the batteries are electrically connected to the controller.

3. The intelligent seaweed seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame comprises four supporting columns, which are arranged in a rectangular shape and mounted on the top of the bottom plate, and the upper ends of the four supporting columns are fixedly mounted with an assembly plate; The pressing mechanism includes a multi-section cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the assembly plate. The telescopic end of the multi-section cylinder passes through the assembly plate. The transmission assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the assembly plate. The output shaft of the motor passes through the assembly plate and is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the bar table. The motor and the multi-section cylinder are both electrically connected to the controller.

4. The intelligent seaweed seeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material storage assembly includes two fixed rods, which are symmetrically installed on the top right side of the assembly plate. A storage tank is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two fixed rods. A discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the storage tank. The discharge pipe is provided with a solenoid valve. The upper end of the telescopic bellows is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharge pipe. The solenoid valve is electrically connected to the controller. A movable opening is opened on the upper right part of the bottom plate, and the telescopic bellows is located inside the movable opening.

5. The intelligent seaweed seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buoyancy component comprises two air bags, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the bottom plate, and the through groove is located between the two air bags.