A cleaning and spraying equipment for steel component processing
By using a roller motor and a lead screw motor to drive the dynamic adjustment of the tray and nozzle, the problem of cleaning fluid waste caused by the fixed distance of the high-pressure nozzle is solved, and the efficiency and stability of the cleaning and spraying equipment for steel component processing are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN ZHONGLIAN STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning and spraying equipment for steel component processing wastes cleaning fluid and affects equipment efficiency when dealing with uneven areas of materials due to the fixed distance of the high-pressure nozzles.
The material angle is adjusted by rotating the tray driven by the roller motor, and the nozzle position is adjusted by the screw motor and the nozzle distance is adjusted by the cylinder. This achieves dynamic adjustment of the distance between the high-pressure nozzle and the material, avoiding multiple sprays of cleaning agent.
It improved the equipment's working efficiency, reduced the waste of cleaning agents, and enhanced the equipment's stability and reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224271745U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel component processing, and in particular to a cleaning and spraying equipment for steel component processing. Background Technology
[0002] An existing patent (publication number: CN222753885U) discloses a cleaning and spraying device for processing steel components. It includes a machine body, with a water tank connected to the upper part of the machine body and a high-pressure water pipe connected to the lower part of the water tank. The high-pressure water pipe passes through the upper part of the machine body, and a steering device is connected inside the machine body. Multiple vertical rods are evenly arranged on the top of the machine body, and the high-pressure water pipe is attached to the side of the vertical rods. A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower part of the vertical rods, a gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and a rack is slidably connected to the side of the vertical rods, meshing with the gear. The fixed groove is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. The high-pressure water pipe extends into the fixed groove and is connected to a high-pressure nozzle. The fixed ring passes through multiple fixed grooves and is rotatably connected to the fixed groove. However, in this device, "the vertical rods are evenly arranged on the top of the machine body." The equipment relies on the high-pressure nozzles at the front of the vertical rods to process and clean the steel components. If the material has uneven surfaces, since the high-pressure nozzles are at a fixed distance, the distance between the high-pressure nozzles and the material may cause the sprayed cleaning liquid to be more dispersed. The operator needs to spray and clean multiple times, resulting in waste of cleaning agent and affecting the working efficiency of the equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This utility model addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a cleaning and spraying device for steel component processing. The device utilizes a roller motor at the bottom of the equipment base to drive a tray rotation, which in turn rotates the tray and adjusts the angle of the steel component material. Simultaneously, a screw motor at the rear of the spray frame base drives a screw rotation, which in turn rotates the high-pressure nozzle at the front of the guide seat to adjust the spraying position. Furthermore, a cylinder at the front of the cylinder frame adjusts the distance between the high-pressure nozzle and the material. When processing uneven surfaces of the material, this allows the equipment to adjust the distance between the high-pressure nozzle and the material according to the actual needs of the material, avoiding waste caused by multiple sprays of cleaning agent and thus increasing the equipment's working efficiency.
[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] A cleaning and spraying device for steel component processing includes a base, a roller shaft, a guide seat, an angle frame, an angle motor, and a clamp cylinder. The base has a roller shaft groove inside, with a roller shaft fixedly connected to the inside of the groove. The roller shaft adapts to the roller and connects to it, allowing the roller to rotate within the roller shaft. The side of the roller motor is fixedly connected to a motor bracket, and the lower part of the roller shaft groove is fixedly connected to the motor bracket. The output shaft of the roller motor is fixedly connected to a pallet shaft. The roller shaft groove also has a pallet shaft groove inside, adapting to the pallet shaft and connecting to it, allowing the pallet shaft to rotate within the pallet shaft groove. The upper part of the tray shaft is fixedly connected to the tray, the support roller rotates on the side of the tray, the rear part of the equipment base is fixedly connected to the base of the spray frame, the upper part of the base of the spray frame is fixedly connected to the spray frame, both the rear part of the base of the spray frame and the upper part of the spray frame have screw shaft grooves, the screw shaft grooves are adapted to the screw, the screw shaft grooves are connected to the screw, the screw rotates inside the screw shaft grooves, the guide seat is fixedly connected to the internal threaded cylinder, the internal threaded cylinder is threadedly connected inside the screw, the lower part of the base of the spray frame is fixedly connected to the screw motor, the output shaft of the screw motor is fixedly connected to the screw, the side of the spray frame is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the lower part of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the base of the spray frame.
[0006] The guide rod is adapted to the guide seat, the guide rod is connected to the guide seat, the guide seat slides on the side of the guide rod, the front part of the guide seat is fixedly connected to the cylinder frame, the cylinder frame slides on the front part of the spray frame, both the side of the guide seat and the side of the cylinder frame have positioning grooves, the positioning grooves are adapted to the positioning rods, the positioning grooves are connected to the positioning rods, the positioning rods slide on the side of the positioning grooves, and the rear part of the positioning rods has a positioning rod bracket. Beneficial effects
[0007] 1. In the operation of this utility model of cleaning and spraying equipment for steel component processing, the steel component material is placed on the upper part of the tray and clamped by the upper clamping plate at the lower part of the clamping plate seat. The tray is driven to rotate by the support roller motor at the lower part of the equipment base, so that the tray moves the steel component material to adjust the angle. In conjunction with the lead screw motor at the rear of the spraying frame base, the lead screw drives the high-pressure nozzle at the front of the guide seat to adjust the spraying position. In conjunction with the cylinder at the front of the cylinder frame, the distance between the high-pressure nozzle and the material is adjusted. When processing the concave and convex surfaces of the material, the equipment can adjust the distance between the high-pressure nozzle and the material according to the actual needs of the material, avoiding waste caused by multiple sprays of cleaning agent, thereby increasing the working efficiency of the equipment.
[0008] 2. In the process of using the cleaning and spraying equipment for steel component processing of this utility model, the steel component material is placed on the upper part of the pallet and clamped by the upper end of the clamping plate at the lower part of the clamping plate seat. The pallet shaft is driven to rotate by the support roller motor at the lower part of the equipment base. At the same time, the pallet shaft drives the steel component material on the upper part of the pallet to rotate. In conjunction with the multiple sets of support rollers on the side of the pallet, the edges of the pallet are provided with auxiliary support. If the weight of the steel structure material is uneven, it will prevent the pallet shaft from being deformed and jammed by force on one side for a long time, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment.
[0009] 3. During the use of the cleaning and spraying equipment for steel component processing of this utility model, the lead screw motor at the bottom of the spray frame base drives the lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the high-pressure nozzle at the front of the guide seat to rise and fall. In conjunction with the spray frame, the cylinder frame is positioned and guided, so that when the equipment is cleaning and spraying steel components, the impact force is avoided from affecting the lead screw and causing deformation and jamming, thereby further increasing the stability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning and spraying equipment for processing steel components according to the present invention.
[0011] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the base structure of a cleaning and spraying equipment for processing steel components according to the present invention.
[0012] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the base structure of a cleaning and spraying equipment for processing steel components according to the present invention.
[0013] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the spraying frame structure of a cleaning and spraying equipment for processing steel components according to the present invention.
[0014] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the guide seat structure of a cleaning and spraying equipment for processing steel components according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guide seat structure of a cleaning and spraying equipment for processing steel components according to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the beam structure of a cleaning and spraying equipment for processing steel components according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 8 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the clamp seat structure of a cleaning and spraying equipment for processing steel components according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 9This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the angle frame structure of a cleaning and spraying equipment for processing steel components according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the angle frame structure of a cleaning and spraying equipment for processing steel components according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0021] Example 1:
[0022] A cleaning and spraying device for steel component processing includes a base 01, a roller shaft 03, a guide seat 14, an angle frame 23, an angle motor 26, and a clamping cylinder 31. The base 01 has a roller shaft groove 02 inside, and the roller shaft 03 is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove. The roller shaft 03 is adapted to a roller 04, and the roller 04 is connected to the roller shaft 03. The roller 04 rotates inside the roller shaft 03. During use, the steel component material is placed on the upper part of a tray 09 and clamped by the guide seat 31. After the upper end clamp 33 of the lower part is clamped, the pallet shaft 07 is driven to rotate by the roller motor 05 at the bottom of the equipment base 01. This causes the pallet shaft 07 to rotate the steel components on the upper part of the pallet 09. At the same time, multiple sets of rollers 04 on the side of the pallet 09 provide auxiliary support for the edge of the pallet 09. If the weight of the steel structure material is uneven, it prevents the pallet shaft 07 from being deformed and jammed due to prolonged unilateral stress, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment. The side of the roller motor 05 is fixedly connected to the motor bracket 06, and the lower part of the roller shaft groove 02 is connected to the motor. The bracket 06 is fixedly connected. The output shaft of the roller motor 05 is fixedly connected to the tray shaft 07. The roller shaft groove 02 has a tray shaft groove 08 inside, which is adapted to the tray shaft 07. The tray shaft groove 08 connects to the tray shaft 07, and the tray shaft 07 rotates inside the tray shaft groove 08. The upper part of the tray shaft 07 is fixedly connected to the tray 09. The roller 04 rotates on the side of the tray 09. The rear part of the equipment base 01 is fixedly connected to the spray frame base 10. The upper part of the spray frame base 10 is fixedly connected to the spray frame 11. The rear part of the spray frame base 10 is fixedly connected to the spray frame 11. The upper part of the spray frame 11 has a lead screw shaft groove 12, which is adapted to the lead screw 13. The lead screw shaft groove 12 is connected to the lead screw 13, and the lead screw 13 rotates inside the lead screw shaft groove 12. The guide seat 14 is fixedly connected to the internal threaded cylinder 15, and the internal threaded cylinder 15 is threadedly connected inside the lead screw 13. The lower part of the spray frame base 10 is fixedly connected to the lead screw motor 16, and the output shaft of the lead screw motor 16 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 13. The side of the spray frame 11 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 17, and the lower part of the guide rod 17 is fixedly connected to the spray frame base 10.
[0023] Example 2:
[0024] The guide rod 17 of this utility model is adapted to the guide seat 14. The guide rod 17 is connected to the guide seat 14, and the guide seat 14 slides on the side of the guide rod 17. The front of the guide seat 14 is fixedly connected to the cylinder frame 18. During the use of the cleaning and spraying equipment for steel component processing, the lead screw 13 is driven to rotate by the lead screw motor 16 at the bottom of the spray frame base 10. The lead screw 13 drives the high-pressure nozzle 28 at the front of the guide seat 14 to rise and fall, and cooperates with the spray frame 11 to position and guide the cylinder frame 18. When the equipment cleans and sprays the steel components, it avoids the impact force from affecting the lead screw 13 and causing deformation and jamming, thereby further increasing the stability of the equipment. The cylinder frame 18 slides in front of the spray frame 11. The side of the guide seat 14 and the side of the cylinder frame 18 both have positioning grooves 19. The positioning grooves 19 are adapted to the positioning rod 20. The positioning grooves 19 are connected to the positioning rod 20. The positioning rod 20 slides on the side of the positioning grooves 19. The rear of the positioning rod 20 has a positioning rod bracket 21.
[0025] Example 3:
[0026] The positioning rod 20 of this utility model is fixedly connected to the front of the angle bracket 23, and the cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the front of the cylinder bracket 18. During the use of the cleaning and spraying equipment for steel component processing, the steel component material is placed on the upper part of the tray 09 and clamped by the upper end clamp 33 of the lower part of the clamping plate seat 32. The tray 09 is then driven to rotate by the roller motor 05 at the lower part of the equipment base 01, causing the tray 09 to adjust the angle of the steel component material. This is coordinated with the lead screw motor 16 at the rear of the spraying frame base 10 to drive the lead screw 13 to rotate, causing the lead screw 13 to drive the high-profile guide seat 14 at the front. The high-pressure nozzle 28 adjusts the spraying position and, in conjunction with the cylinder 22 at the front of the cylinder frame 18, adjusts the distance between the high-pressure nozzle 28 and the material. When processing the uneven surface of the material, the equipment can adjust the distance between the high-pressure nozzle 28 and the material according to the actual needs of the material, avoiding waste caused by multiple sprays of cleaning agent, thereby increasing the working efficiency of the equipment. The front of the cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the angle frame 23. The nozzle frame 24 has an angle shaft 25 on its side, which is rotatably connected to the side of the angle frame 23. The side of the angle frame 23 is fixedly connected to the angle motor 26.
[0027] Example 4:
[0028] The output shaft of the angle motor 26 of this utility model is fixedly connected to the angle shaft 25. The upper part of the nozzle frame 24 has a pipe joint 27. The front part of the nozzle frame 24 is fixedly connected to the high-pressure nozzle 28. The pipe joint 27 communicates with the interior of the high-pressure nozzle 28. The upper part of the spray frame 11 is fixedly connected to the crossbeam 29. The clamp guide rod 30 is slidably connected to the side of the crossbeam 29.
[0029] Example 5:
[0030] The lower part of the crossbeam 29 of this utility model is fixedly connected to the clamping cylinder 31, the side of the clamping seat 32 is fixedly connected to the clamping guide rod 30, the lower part of the clamping cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the clamping seat 32, the lower part of the clamping seat 32 is rotatably connected to the upper clamping plate 33, and the lower part of the upper clamping plate 33 corresponds to the upper position of the tray 09.
[0031] Example 6:
[0032] Installation steps of this utility model: Fix the inside of the roller shaft groove 02 to the roller shaft 03; rotate the roller 04 inside the roller shaft 03; fix the side of the roller motor 05 to the motor bracket 06; fix the lower part of the roller shaft groove 02 to the motor bracket 06; fix the output shaft of the roller motor 05 to the tray shaft 07; rotate the tray shaft 07 inside the tray shaft groove 08; fix the upper part of the tray shaft 07 to the tray 09; rotate the roller 04 on the side of the tray 09; connect the rear of the equipment base 01 to the spray frame base. 10. Fixed connection: The upper part of the spray frame base 10 is fixedly connected to the spray frame 11. The lead screw 13 rotates inside the lead screw shaft groove 12. The guide seat 14 is fixedly connected to the internal threaded cylinder 15. The internal threaded cylinder 15 is threadedly connected inside the lead screw 13. The lower part of the spray frame base 10 is fixedly connected to the lead screw motor 16. The output shaft of the lead screw motor 16 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 13. The side of the spray frame 11 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 17. The lower part of the guide rod 17 is fixedly connected to the spray frame base 10. The guide seat 14 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 12. 7. Slide the side to fix the front of the guide seat 14 to the cylinder frame 18, slide the cylinder frame 18 to the front of the spray frame 11, slide the positioning rod 20 to the side of the positioning groove 19, fix the front of the positioning rod 20 to the angle frame 23, fix the cylinder 22 to the front of the cylinder frame 18, fix the front of the cylinder 22 to the angle frame 23, rotatably connect the angle shaft 25 to the side of the angle frame 23, fix the side of the angle frame 23 to the angle motor 26, fix the output shaft of the angle motor 26 to the angle shaft 25, and spray... The front part of the head frame 24 is fixedly connected to the high-pressure nozzle 28, the pipe joint 27 is connected to the inside of the high-pressure nozzle 28, the upper part of the spray frame 11 is fixedly connected to the crossbeam 29, the clamp guide rod 30 is slidably connected to the side of the crossbeam 29, the lower part of the crossbeam 29 is fixedly connected to the clamp cylinder 31, the side of the clamp seat 32 is fixedly connected to the clamp guide rod 30, the lower part of the clamp cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the clamp seat 32, the lower part of the clamp seat 32 is rotatably connected to the upper clamp 33, and the lower part of the upper clamp 33 corresponds to the upper position of the tray 09.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cleaning and spraying equipment for processing steel components, characterized in that: The device includes a base (01), a roller shaft (03), a guide seat (14), an angle bracket (23), an angle motor (26), and a clamp cylinder (31). The base (01) has a roller shaft groove (02) inside, which is fixedly connected to the roller shaft (03). The roller shaft (03) is adapted to the roller (04), and the roller shaft (03) is connected to the roller (04). The roller (04) rotates inside the roller shaft (03). The side of the roller motor (05) is fixedly connected to the motor bracket (06), and the lower part of the roller shaft groove (02) is connected to the motor bracket (06). Fixed connection, the output shaft of the roller motor (05) is fixedly connected to the tray shaft (07), the inside of the roller shaft groove (02) has a tray shaft groove (08), the tray shaft groove (08) is adapted to the tray shaft (07), the tray shaft groove (08) is connected to the tray shaft (07), the tray shaft (07) rotates inside the tray shaft groove (08), the upper part of the tray shaft (07) is fixedly connected to the tray (09), the roller (04) rotates on the side of the tray (09), the rear part of the equipment base (01) is fixedly connected to the spray frame base (10), and the upper part of the spray frame base (10) is fixedly connected to the spray frame (11).
2. The cleaning and spraying equipment for steel component processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear of the spray frame base (10) and the upper part of the spray frame (11) both have lead screw shaft grooves (12). The lead screw shaft grooves (12) are adapted to the lead screw (13). The lead screw shaft grooves (12) are connected to the lead screw (13). The lead screw (13) rotates inside the lead screw shaft grooves (12). The guide seat (14) is fixedly connected to the internal threaded cylinder (15). The internal threaded cylinder (15) is threadedly connected inside the lead screw (13). The lower part of the spray frame base (10) is fixedly connected to the lead screw motor (16). The output shaft of the lead screw motor (16) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (13). The side of the spray frame (11) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (17). The lower part of the guide rod (17) is connected to the spray frame. The base (10) is fixedly connected; the guide rod (17) is adapted to the guide seat (14), the guide rod (17) is connected to the guide seat (14), the guide seat (14) slides on the side of the guide rod (17), the front part of the guide seat (14) is fixedly connected to the cylinder frame (18), the cylinder frame (18) slides on the front part of the spray frame (11), the side of the guide seat (14) and the side of the cylinder frame (18) both have positioning grooves (19), the positioning grooves (19) are adapted to the positioning rod (20), the positioning grooves (19) are connected to the positioning rod (20), the positioning rod (20) slides on the side of the positioning groove (19), and the rear part of the positioning rod (20) has a positioning rod bracket (21).
3. The cleaning and spraying equipment for steel component processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front part of the positioning rod (20) is fixedly connected to the angle frame (23), the front part of the cylinder frame (18) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (22), the front part of the cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the angle frame (23), the nozzle frame (24) has an angle shaft (25) on the side, the angle shaft (25) is rotatably connected to the side of the angle frame (23), and the side of the angle frame (23) is fixedly connected to the angle motor (26).
4. The cleaning and spraying equipment for steel component processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output shaft of the angle motor (26) is fixedly connected to the angle shaft (25). The upper part of the nozzle frame (24) has a pipe joint (27). The front part of the nozzle frame (24) is fixedly connected to the high-pressure nozzle (28). The pipe joint (27) is connected to the inside of the high-pressure nozzle (28). The upper part of the spray frame (11) is fixedly connected to the crossbeam (29). The clamp guide rod (30) is slidably connected to the side of the crossbeam (29).
5. A cleaning and spraying equipment for steel component processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower part of the crossbeam (29) is fixedly connected to the clamping cylinder (31), the side of the clamping seat (32) is fixedly connected to the clamping guide rod (30), the lower part of the clamping cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the clamping seat (32), the lower part of the clamping seat (32) is rotatably connected to the upper clamping plate (33), and the lower part of the upper clamping plate (33) corresponds to the upper position of the tray (09).