The invention relates to an agricultural equipment, in particular to a rapid ditching equipment for sowing agricultural vegetable fields. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a rapid trenching equipment for sowing agricultural vegetable fields, which has a fast digging speed, is not easy to get soil on clothes, and does not need to be manually buried after sowing to reduce working steps. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a rapid trenching equipment for sowing agricultural vegetable fields, which includes a fixed plate, a bracket, wheels, a support plate, a deceleration electric wheel, a rocker, a circular slider, and a support rod. , the first guide sleeve, the first guide rail, the fan-shaped slide rail, etc.; the lower side of the fixed plate is equipped with brackets by welding on the left, right, front, front, and rear sides, and the lower side of the bracket is rotatably connected with wheels. The invention achieves the effects of high excavation speed by using equipment, difficulty in staining the clothes with earthwork, and no manual burial of soil after sowing, so that the working steps are reduced.