Method for collecting strawberry seeds

A seed and strawberry technology, applied in the field of collecting strawberry seeds, can solve the problems of high operation requirements, complicated operation process, labor-intensive and time-consuming, etc., and achieve the effect of low operation requirements and simple and feasible operation process

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-07-20
镇江市农业科学研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] As a berry type of strawberry, the seeds are small and embedded in the pulp, so it is difficult and time-consuming to take seeds. One of the existing methods for collecting strawberry seeds is the single seed picking method: use tweezers to tweezer in the pulp of ripe strawberry fruits Get the seeds, store them in a container and then dry them; the second method of collecting strawberry seeds is the whole fruit kneading, squeezing, washing and filtering method: knead and squeeze the whole group of ripe strawberry fruits into a slurry, and use a container with a sieve hole at the bottom to dry it. Rinse the pulp several times in water to remove the pulp, then filter through a filter to get the seeds, store them in containers and then dry them
The single-seed picking method has high operational requirements, is labor-intensive and time-consuming, and the amount of seeds obtained is small, which cannot meet the large-scale seed selection needs of breeding units; The process is complicated and consumes a considerable amount of water resources, and the discharge of washing water will also pollute the environment

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0018] In one embodiment, among the fruits of Asian varieties "Mingbao" and "Red Cheeks", mature fruits suitable for seeding are selected, and a blade is used to spirally cut long strips of seed-containing peels from the surface of the fruit; the seed-containing side faces Paste it flat on the old newspaper; put the old newspaper pasted with the seed-containing peel and put it in the sun until the peel is dry, and then stick it tightly on the newspaper. The strawberry seeds protrude out of the paper and are separated; from the paper Collect seeds and bag them for later use. Trials show that the strawberry seeds obtained by the present invention have no obvious difference in germination rate and growth characteristics compared with the strawberry seeds obtained by the single seed picking method or the whole fruit kneading, panning and filtering method in the prior art.

[0019] In the second embodiment, among the fruits of European and American cultivars "Virginia" and "Albi", mat...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for collecting strawberry seeds, relating to a method for collecting plant seeds. In the prior art, if a single seed picking method is adopted, the operation requirements are high, the labor and time are wasted, and a small amount of seeds are obtained; and if a whole fruit kneading, squeezing, washing and filtering method is adopted, although a large amount of seeds are obtained, the operation processes are complicated, limited water resources are consumed, and the water which is discharged after being used for washing pollutes the environment. The technical scheme provided by the invention comprises the following steps of: (A) separating seeds from pulp by adopting a method capable of obtaining seed-containing peel which is cut into a sheet shape; (B) horizontally laying and pasting the seed-containing peel obtained in the step (A) on paper; (C) drying the paper on which the seed-containing peel is pasted, which is obtained in the step (B); and (D) collecting seeds from the surface of the paper on which the seed-containing peel is pasted after the drying treatment in the step (C). The trial shows that the method provided by the invention has simple and feasible operation processes, is suitable for taking seeds in a larger scale, is suitable for taking a large amount of produced seedlings, is environment-friendly, does not need to consume water resources, and can not pollute the environment.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for collecting plant seeds, in particular to a method for collecting strawberry seeds. Background technique [0002] As a berry type of strawberry, the seeds are small and inlaid in the flesh. It is difficult and time-consuming to collect the seeds. One of the existing methods of collecting strawberry seeds is the single-seed picking method: use tweezers in the flesh of the ripe strawberry fruit. Take the seeds, store them in a container, and then dry them; the second method of collecting strawberry seeds is the whole fruit, kneading, panning and filtering method: the whole group of ripe strawberry fruits are kneaded into a slurry, and a container with a sieve at the bottom is used Wash in water several times to rinse off the pulp, then filter with a filter to obtain seeds, store them in a container and then dry them. The single seed picking method requires high operation requirements, is time-consuming, and the amount of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
Inventor 糜林霍恒志李金凤万春雁陈雪平潘跃平
Owner 镇江市农业科学研究所
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