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Disaster monitoring and early warning system and method for establishing disaster monitoring and early warning system

A monitoring, early warning and disaster technology, applied in the field of disaster risk assessment and early warning, can solve the problems of weakening the interaction between users and the system, difficult to achieve collaborative management, and difficult to effectively support the natural disaster emergency response business workflow, etc., to enhance human-computer interaction. effect of ability

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-08-07
MIN OF CIVIL AFFAIRS NAT DISASTER REDUCTION CENT
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the phenomenon of individual combat and fragmentation of natural disaster management in my country is still very serious, and the existing natural disaster management models and capabilities based on spatial information technology are still difficult to effectively support the business process of natural disaster emergency response in my country
Taking flood disasters as an example, the starting point of the above-mentioned system construction is mostly engineering disaster prevention and disaster reduction management based on water conservancy. Although it can guarantee the realization of special work objectives, it is difficult to achieve coordinated management. Therefore, in civil affairs with obvious comprehensive characteristics There are still some deficiencies in the work of departmental flood management
[0004] Traditional flood disaster risk assessment systems often only have functions such as data input and result export, and cannot manage and monitor the entire process of risk assessment, and cannot implement operations such as rollback, suspension, and postponement of the risk assessment process, which greatly weakens the The interactive ability between users and the system is improved, and the degree of businessization is relatively low

Method used

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  • Disaster monitoring and early warning system and method for establishing disaster monitoring and early warning system
  • Disaster monitoring and early warning system and method for establishing disaster monitoring and early warning system
  • Disaster monitoring and early warning system and method for establishing disaster monitoring and early warning system

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Embodiment 1

[0039] The invention provides a method for constructing a disaster risk assessment model, such as figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0040] S1. Input model parameters and select the information processing tools required to build the model;

[0041] S2. Using the Geoprocessing framework to convert the constructed disaster risk assessment model into an automated data processing flow consisting of information processing tools and spatial data;

[0042] S3. Encapsulating the automated data processing flow.

[0043] Optionally, the step S1 includes: applying XML technology to flexibly manage and effectively schedule each information processing tool. Specifically, based on XML rules, basic information such as the name, function description, type, and input (output) conditions of business tools are stored in a structured manner, thereby facilitating system integration. In addition, based on XML technology, it is convenient to realize the expansion and maintenance of the too...

Embodiment 2

[0051] The present invention also provides a method for constructing a disaster monitoring and early warning system, such as Figure 4 As shown, in addition to including the method for constructing a disaster risk assessment model described in Example 1, the method also includes:

[0052] S4. Start the host program;

[0053] S5. Configure a disaster wind assessment model plug-in object for the disaster monitoring and early warning system;

[0054] S6. Initializing the plug-in object;

[0055] S7. Event association is performed between the plug-in object and the plug-in event to trigger the event.

[0056] Optionally, the step S5 further includes: searching for the ID of each model plug-in in the system configuration table, the system configuration table including the ID of at least one packaged disaster risk assessment model.

[0057] Optionally, the step S6 further includes:

[0058] S61. Create a plug-in object according to the configured disaster risk assessment model p...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for establishing a disaster risk assessment model. The method includes steps of S1, inputting model parameters and selecting required information processing tools for establishing the model; S2, converting the established disaster risk assessment model into an automatic data processing process composed of the information processing tools and spatial data by means of a Geoprocessing frame. Man-machine interaction of the system and control capability of servicers during model implementing can be reinforced. The disaster monitoring and early warning system can integrates risk assessment of flood disasters step by step, and the servicers can monitor each process of model operating.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of disaster risk assessment and early warning, in particular to a disaster monitoring and early warning system and a method for constructing a disaster monitoring and early warning system. Background technique [0002] my country's construction of flood disaster monitoring, assessment, and auxiliary decision support systems based on spatial information technology has been carried out earlier in the field of natural disaster management, represented by the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information Systems Scientific research institutions have undertaken a series of national major (point) scientific research projects. In the late 1980s, especially as the country arranged a major research project of "Remote Sensing Monitoring and Evaluation of Major Natural Disasters" during the "Eighth...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04
CPCY02A10/40
Inventor 聂娟范一大杨思全张薇王志恒吴玮黄河
Owner MIN OF CIVIL AFFAIRS NAT DISASTER REDUCTION CENT
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