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Rabbiteye blueberry high-yield cultivation and management technique

A rabbit-eye blueberry, high-yield technology, applied in horticulture, application, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of poor fruit quality, few fruiting branches, small crown width, etc., to improve ventilation and light transmission, and promote flower buds The formation of the healthy development of the effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-03
贵州省植物园
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the short artificial cultivation time of rabbit-eye blueberry in my country, the cultivation and management methods of conventional small arbor fruit trees are mainly adopted in China at present, that is, after planting, set the stem to 50cm-60cm, remove sprouts, cut off main branches in winter, apply winter and spring fertilizers, etc. method, as a result, the grove has few branches, the crown width is small, the fruiting branches are few, the yield is low, the fruit quality is not good, and the economic benefit is low

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0008] In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creative features, work flow, and use methods of the present invention to achieve the purpose and effect, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with examples.

[0009] High-yield cultivation and management techniques for rabbit-eye blueberries include the following steps: (1) Shallow planting in large holes and flat stubble: When planting and building a garden for blueberries with rabbit eyes, shallow planting in large holes should be adopted, that is, the size of the big hole is 60cm (length) × 60cm (width ) × 40cm (depth), backfill organic matter and soil 30--40cm above the ground, and step on it tightly, and then plant container seedlings in the center of the hole. arbuscular germination;

[0010] (2) Topping expansion: From May to July of the same year, during the first branch growth peak period, when the branch growth height reaches 30-40cm, remove the terminal buds of the br...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rabbiteye blueberry high-yield cultivation and management technique, comprising the following steps: (1) surface planting in big holes, and stumping; (2) pinching and expanding; (3) flower thinning and fruit controlling; (4) thinning in summer and autumn; (5) winter manuring at autumn. The rabbiteye blueberry high-yield cultivation and management technique has the following advantages: (1) pinching and sprouting are performed to adjust canopies of a bush by taking full advantage of growing seasons, nutrients of tree bodies are effective utilized, plenty of pruning in winter to cause nutrient waste and increase the workload is avoided; (2) pruning is performed in autumn, ventilation transmitting conditions in the canopies can be timely improved, the formation of flower buds is promoted, and the healthy development of the flower buds is facilitated; (3) the flower thinning and fruit controlling are performed, the balanced outcomes of the bush is adjusted, biennial fruiting is controlled, and the quality of fruit is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to the high-yield cultivation and management technology of rabbit eye blueberry. Background technique [0002] Rabbiteye blueberry is a small berry fruit tree with clustered shrubs in Rhododendronaceae. The fresh fruit market is in short supply, and the price of processed products is high. In the past five years, various provinces and cities in southern my country have begun large-scale cultivation. Rabbiteye blueberry has strong adaptability, tall bushes and vigorous growth. Due to the short artificial cultivation time of rabbit-eye blueberry in my country, the cultivation and management methods of conventional small arbor fruit trees are mainly adopted in China at present, that is, after planting, set the stem to 50cm-60cm, remove sprouts, cut off main branches in winter, apply winter and spring fertilizers, etc. method, as a result, the grove has few branches, the crown width is small, th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 廖优江聂飞文光琴文光忠王瑶张群英
Owner 贵州省植物园
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