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Application method of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium chemical fertilizer in full bearing period of apple trees

An application method, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium technology, applied in the direction of fertilization method, application, fertilization device, etc., can solve the problems of inaccurate fertilization amount, unreasonable fertilization time, etc., improve the ecological environment of orchards, prevent excessive nutrient enrichment, and disease rate drop effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-10
山东省土壤肥料总站
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for applying nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium chemical fertilizers during the full fruit period of apple trees in view of the above-mentioned problems of inaccurate fertilization dosage and unreasonable fertilization time, which only need nutrient test data, target yield, tree vigor, etc. A full set of recommended fertilization schemes such as the amount, ratio, staged application period, and method of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers can be obtained. Using the method of the present invention, multiple benefits such as saving chemical fertilizers, increasing production and high quality, fertilizing soil fertility, and protecting the environment can be realized.

Method used

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  • Application method of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium chemical fertilizer in full bearing period of apple trees
  • Application method of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium chemical fertilizer in full bearing period of apple trees
  • Application method of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium chemical fertilizer in full bearing period of apple trees

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Embodiment Construction

[0032] The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below through specific examples.

[0033]Beginning in the autumn of 2012, a comparative test of this fertilization technology was arranged in Mowanggezhuang Village, Yulindian Town, Muping District, Yantai, Shandong. The plot is hilly and gentle slope, with an area of ​​5.2 mu. Soil type is brown soil. The apple variety is Changfu 2, the tree is 12 years old, and the density is 48 per mu. The yield per mu was 3700 kg in 2010 and 3950 kg per mu in 2011. The test was carried out in October 2012, and two treatments were established: (1) the fertilization method recommended by the present invention, with an area of ​​2 mu; (2) the traditional fertilization method of farmers, with an area of ​​3.2 mu. During the test period, except for the different fertilization methods, other management measures were exactly the same. The specific fertilization methods of the two methods are as follows:

[003...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of apple tree nutrition and fertilizer application, and in particular relates to an application method of a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium chemical fertilizer in a full bearing period of apple trees. A full set of fertilizer application recommendation schemes such as the consumption, the proportion, the split application period and the split application method of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium chemical fertilizer can be obtained by only needing nutrient testing data, a target yield, tree growth situations and the like. By virtue of the method, multiple benefits such as the saving of the chemical fertilizer, the yield increasing, the high quality, the enrichment of soil fertility, the environmental friendliness and the like can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of apple tree nutrition and fertilizer application, and in particular relates to a method for applying nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium chemical fertilizers during the full fruit stage of apple trees. Background technique [0002] The fruit industry is an important traditional, efficient, and characteristic industry in our province. In recent years, the area has been stable at about 10 million mu, and the total output and output value have been in the forefront of the country for many years. Especially apples are widely planted in our province, and several advantageous production areas such as Yantai, Weihai, Linyi, and Yiyuan have been formed, and the output accounts for about 60% of the total fruit output. In advantageous production areas, apple income is the main source of income for farmers and plays a major role in increasing farmers' income and becoming rich. In the past 20 years, in order to obtain...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C21/00
Inventor 郭跃升姜远茂高瑞杰葛顺峰
Owner 山东省土壤肥料总站
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