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39results about How to "Reduce physical impairment" patented technology

Cyclopropene preservative, and preparation and packaging methods thereof

The invention provides a cyclopropene preservative, which is characterized by containing 0.1 to 99 mass percent of cyclopropene coating material powder, 0.1 to 98 mass percent of compound, composition or material releasing water molecules, and 0 to 98 mass percent of one or more assistants. The invention also provides the preparation method and packaging method of the cyclopropene preservative. The preservative is convenient for use and has a remarkable preservation effect.
Owner:山东营养源食品科技有限公司

Plant seed soaking and dressing agent

The invention discloses a plant seed soaking and dressing agent, and relates to the technical field of crop seed soaking and dressing. The plant seed soaking and dressing agent is prepared from the raw materials of ferrous lactate, zinc lactate, thiamine, pyridoxine, nicotinamide, pine needle, light yellow sophora root and sweet wormwood by the following steps: A, mixing and smashing pine needle, light yellow sophora root and sweet wormwood, putting the mixture into 450-550ml of 70-90 percent ethanol for soaking for 10-20 days, pressing, filtering and removing residues to form a liquid medicament; B, putting ferrous lactate, zinc lactate, thiamine, pyridoxine and nicotinamide into the liquid medicament to form a seed soaking and dressing raw liquid; and C, adding water to blend into 5,000ml of diluted liquid medicament, and sealing the diluted liquid medicament for 20 hours to form the seed soaking and dressing agent. The plant seed soaking and dressing agent has the beneficial effects that through scientific matching of various insect-killing, sterilizing and body-strengthening elements, the resistance of seeds is enhanced, and an environment which is low in the quantity of insects and bacteria is created, so that healthy growth of seeds is ensured, plant diseases and insect pests are reduced, cold resistance and disease resistance are realized, robust growth of seedlings is ensured, and great social economical significance is achieved.
Owner:岳邦珅

Cyclopropene preservative and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a cyclopropene preservative, which is characterized by containing 0.1 to 99 mass percent of cyclopropene coating material powder, 0.1 to 98 mass percent of compound, composition or material releasing water molecules, and 0 to 98 mass percent of one or more assistants. The invention also provides the preparation method and using method of the cyclopropene preservative. The preservative is convenient for use and has a remarkable preservation effect.
Owner:山东营养源食品科技有限公司

Comprehensive method for soil conditioning and restoration

The invention provides a comprehensive method for soil conditioning and restoration. The method comprises the following steps: before crops are planted or after fruit trees are harvested, oyster shellpowder, silicon-calcium-potassium-magnesium fertilizer, biological organic fertilizer, a biological control agent and ternary compound fertilizer are applied to soil; before the fruit trees are sprouted and bloomed, a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer and humic acid water-soluble fertilizer are applied to the soil; during a swelling period of young fruits of the fruit trees, silicon-calcium-potassium-magnesium fertilizer and a composite microbial bacterial liquid are applied to the soil; and during a fruit strengthening period of the fruit trees, high-potassium fertilizer and seaweed fertilizer are applied to the soil. The method is used for conditioning and restoring the soil, so that the pH of the soil tends to be neutral, and the acidification degree is obviously reduced; the organic matter content of the soil is obviously increased, the soil becomes loose and breathable, and the soil layer is deep and thick; and the heavy metal content in the soil is reduced, so that securityof the planted crops is improved, and the yield is improved. The method provided by the invention does not interrupt growth of the crops in the soil, enables the crops to grow healthily while conditioning and restoring the soil, and improves quality of the crops, so that economic benefits of growers are guaranteed.
Owner:四川微施地健土壤修复技术有限公司

Outdoor large-cherry soil test fertilizer application method

An outdoor large-cherry soil test fertilizer application method comprises a step of soil nutrient detection, a step of fertilizer preparation amount calculation, and a step of fertilizer application, so the method reaches scientific and reasonable fertilizer application, and realizes the adjustment of measures according to local conditions, thereby the method has the advantages of no soil nutrient loss, imbalance, surface source pollution or soil acidification, proper fertilizer application, fruit quality improvement, no pollution, and no physiological diseases, and is especially suitable for the large-cherry fertilizer application.
Owner:招远市农业技术推广中心

Fruit and vegetable refrigerating and fresh-retaining container with the function of pressure reduction

The invention discloses a fruit and vegetable refrigerating and fresh-retaining container with the function of pressure reduction; the structure thereof comprises a pressure reduction refrigerating room and an equipment installing room; the pressure reduction refrigerating room is internally provided with heat exchange equipment; the equipment installing room is internally provided with refrigerating equipment, automatic control equipment and a manual operation drainage system for discharging defrost water of the heat exchange equipment; and the equipment installing room is also provided with a pressure reduction system and a fresh air supplementing system which are in a vacuum state in respect to the pressure reduction refrigerating room. The invention has the beneficial effects that the transportation fresh-retaining effect of fruit and vegetable under the storage and transportation mode of hypoxia or ultra-hypoxia special adjusting gas, compared with regular gas adjusting storage and transportation, the pressure reduction storage and transportation can accelerate ethylene or other volatile gas in the tissue of the fruit and vegetable to disperse outwards, sustains ageing of fruit and vegetable tissue, prevents the tissue from softening, and reduces the occurrence of physiological diseases of fruit and vegetable during storage and transportation. The fast cooling of fruit and vegetable can be realized in the pressure reduction refrigerating room, thus the synchronous processing of gas partial pressure is fast changed.
Owner:NAT ENG AN TECH RES CENT FOR PRESERVATION OF AGRI PROD TIANJIN

Method for planting gerbera jamesonii

The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to a method for planting gerbera jamesonii. The method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing soil; S2, topping; S3, planting; S4, topdressing, namely additionally applying base fertilizer twice a year and water manure twice a year after the following year of planting; S5, controlling water; and S6, hoeing, wherein the base fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of a coating material, 10-15 parts of chestnut shells, 10-20 parts of charcoal-based fertilizer, 10-20 parts of edible fungus culture medium byproducts, 10-20 parts of beneficial bacteria, 10-15 parts of yellow sand, 5-15 parts of a nitrification inhibitor and the like; and the water manure is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-50 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 10-30 parts of potassium sulfate, 1000-3000 parts of water and the like. According to the method, starting from the fertilization treatment of field management, an insect dispelling effect is achieved by adopting the base fertilizer and water manure with a reasonable application formula and uniform nutritional proportions, so that nutritional ingredients can be slowly released, proper fertility absorption of the gerbera jamesonii in the growing process can be ensured, big flowers and uniform leaves can grow out, the ornamentation and decoration values can be improved, and the economic benefits can be further increased.
Owner:台州中知英健机械自动化有限公司

Microbial agent and application thereof

The invention relates to the field of microbial fermentation, in particular to a microbial agent and application thereof. The microbial agent is prepared from millet bran-like lactobacillus, clavispora lusitaniae, photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis and actinomycetes. The microbial agent provided by the invention can carry out synergistic effect, promotes growth of crops, regulates and controls metabolism of the crops, promotes formation of soil aggregates, improves a structure of soils, increases fertility of the soils and achieves the effects of increasing both production and income and improving the quality of the crops and the disease and pest resistance.
Owner:沈阳福田生物科技有限公司

Liquid fertilizer special for Dahlia pinnata and manufacture method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers and discloses a liquid fertilizer special for Dahlia pinnata, made from, by weight, 15-50 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 10-30 parts of potassium sulfate, 5-30 parts of calcium nitrate, 1-10 parts of citric acid, 5-45 parts of Maifan stone extract, 3-10 parts of a growth regulator, 3-10 parts of plant extract, 10-24 parts of a wetting agent, and 1000-3500 parts of water. The invention also discloses a manufacture method of the liquid fertilizer special for Dahlia pinnata, comprising the sequential steps of mixing well raw materials, and adding citric acid to adjust pH of the solution to 5.5-7. The liquid fertilizer according to the invention is prepared specially in accordance with the growth features of Dahlia pinnata, the liquid fertilizer has complete nutrition, the fertilizer utilization rate of Dahlia pinnata is increased effectively, and absorption by Dahlia pinnata, promotion of adult-plant blossoming, sterilization and disinfecting, lodging resistance and healthy growth are facilitated.
Owner:GUANGXI NANYIZAI SCI & TECH CO LTD

Submicron organic carbon fertilizer and production method thereof

The invention relates to a submicron organic carbon fertilizer and a production method thereof. The particle D50 of the submicron organic carbon fertilizer is 100-600nm, and the dry basis of the submicron organic carbon fertilizer contains 30-70wt% of organic matters, 20-45wt% of soluble humic acid, 0.1-10wt% of amino acids, and 5-18wt% of N+P2O5+K2O. The submicron organic carbon fertilizer has the functions of fertilizer utilization rate increase, cold resistance, drought resistance, water logging resistance and pest disease resistance, saves agricultural water, reduces labor force and the physiologic diseases of crops, and improves the quality and output of the crops.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIV +1

Garlic-specified fertilizer capable of increasing content of alliin and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a garlic-specified fertilizer capable of increasing content of alliin. The garlic-specified fertilizer is prepared from the following effective components in parts by weight: 0.01 part of EM bacteria, 0.3-0.7 part of polyglutamic acid, 3-6 parts of humic acid, 20-24 parts of N, 5-10 parts of P2O5, 14-17 parts of K2O, 0.1-0.3 part of Fe, 0.2-0.5 part of Zn, 0.2-0.3 part of B and 0.1-0.5 part of Cu, wherein N is commonly provided by urea and monoammonium phosphate; P2O5 is provided by monoammonium phosphate; K2O is provided by potassium sulfate; Fe is provided by ferrous sulfate; Zn is provided by zinc sulfate; B is provided by borax; Cu is provided by copper sulfate. The garlic-specified fertilizer is capable of improving the growth condition of the garlic, increasing the content of alliin in the garlic, increasing the fertilizer utilization efficiency, increasing the yield of the garlic and improving the quality of the garlic.
Owner:ANHUI HUILONG GRP WUHE ECOLOGICAL FERTILIZER CO LTD

Application method of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium chemical fertilizer in full bearing period of apple trees

InactiveCN104350855AHarmonize and balance nutrientsPrevent over-enrichmentFertilising methodsApple peelSoil fertility
The invention belongs to the technical field of apple tree nutrition and fertilizer application, and in particular relates to an application method of a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium chemical fertilizer in a full bearing period of apple trees. A full set of fertilizer application recommendation schemes such as the consumption, the proportion, the split application period and the split application method of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium chemical fertilizer can be obtained by only needing nutrient testing data, a target yield, tree growth situations and the like. By virtue of the method, multiple benefits such as the saving of the chemical fertilizer, the yield increasing, the high quality, the enrichment of soil fertility, the environmental friendliness and the like can be achieved.
Owner:山东省土壤肥料总站

Composition based on preventing pear tree from fruit cracking, and fertilization method and application thereof

Provided are a composition based on preventing pear trees from fruit cracking, and a fertilization method and application thereof. The composition based on preventing the pear trees from the fruit cracking is characterized in that the composition contains a fruit surface protective agent and a fertilizer reagent, wherein the fruit surface protective agent is set to contain pumpkin crude extract and aloe crude extract, and the fertilizer reagent is set to contain a mineral composition, water retention agent, humic acid, sheep manure, pig manure, Bacillus mucilaginosus and arbuscular mycorrhizalfungi. The composition based on preventing the pear trees from the fruit cracking has the advantages of protecting peel from external stimulation through the fruit surface protective agent forming aprotective film on the fruit of the pear trees, and satisfying the demand for mineral elements and moisture in the growth period of pear fruit, preventing fruit cracking and improving commodity performance of the fruit through the fertilizer reagent.
Owner:SHANDONG INST OF POMOLOGY

Storage and prevention two-stage compound pretreatment method for apples and pears

The invention discloses a storage and prevention two-stage compound pretreatment method for apples and pears, which comprises the following steps: firstly, performing fumigation treatment on the picked apples and pears at normal temperature by using 1-methylcycloproene, wherein the content of 1-methylcycloproene is between 500 and 1,000nL L-1 and the fumigation time is between 18 and 24 hours; then, soaking the apples and the pears in 3 to 6 percent aqueous solution of CaCl2 for 3 to 5 minutes; and taking the apples and the pears out, drying the apples and the pears, and refrigerating the apples and the pears by the conventional method. The method can effectively prevent surfaces of the apples and the pears from browning, preserve the senescence of fruit, prevent the flesh of fruit from softening and preserve the nutritional quality, particularly can make contents of hardness, titratable acid, ascorbic acid and Vc of the fruit in a high level index in the later period of storing, is obviously superior to the effect of single treatment, and makes the surface brown index of bagged Huangguan pears declined by 71.6 percent.
Owner:HEBEI ACADEMY OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI INST OF GENETICS & PHYSIOLOGY

Application of medlar polysaccharide to resistance to sleep deprivation stress damage

The invention relates to the technical field of biology, and discloses an application of medlar polysaccharide to preparation of drugs for resisting sleep deprivation stress damage; by studying effects of medlar polysaccharide on various liver indexes, serum epinephrine (EPI) and learning memory of sleep-deprived rats, the invention demonstrates that medlar polysaccharide has certain effects on regulating body functions. The invention has certain application prospects in the aspect of improvement of body conditions of personnel under continuous working process.
Owner:MILITARY ECONOMIC COLLEGE PLA

Cyclopropene preservative, and preparation and packaging methods thereof

The invention provides a cyclopropene preservative, which is characterized by containing 0.1 to 99 mass percent of cyclopropene coating material powder, 0.1 to 98 mass percent of compound, composition or material releasing water molecules, and 0 to 98 mass percent of one or more assistants. The invention also provides the preparation method and packaging method of the cyclopropene preservative. The preservative is convenient for use and has a remarkable preservation effect.
Owner:山东营养源食品科技有限公司

Paddy field mineral trace element soil conditioner formula and use method thereof

The present invention relates to a paddy field mineral trace element soil conditioner formula and a use method. The paddy field mineral trace element soil conditioner comprises the following raw materials: a trace-element-rich mineral fertilizer, a soil conditioning agent, lime and a leaf surface blocking agent, wherein the trace-element-rich mineral fertilizer comprises more than 50 medium traceelements and rare earth elements, the content of oxides silicon, calcium, manganese, iron, magnesium, sodium, aluminum and titanium is 50% or more, and the content of beneficial rare earth elements and trace elements lanthanum, strontium, zinc, selenium, boron, barium, gallium and nickel is larger than or equal to 2500 [mu]g / g. The soil conditioner is rich in medium trace elements silicon, calcium, magnesium, molybdenum, iron, copper, zinc and the like, the pH value is 10.0-12.0, and the soil conditioner comprises the following main components in percentage by weight: more than or equal to 20.0 percent of effective calcium (CaO), more than or equal to 12.0 percent of effective magnesium (MgO) and more than or equal to 12.0 percent of effective silicon (SiO2). According to the formula and the using method of the mineral trace element soil conditioner for the paddy field, mineral fertilizer is applied, and the mineral fertilizer is rich in various trace elements and is a main component of coenzymes in plants, so that cell tissues of injured parts are effectively repaired, and the injured parts are promoted to recover physiological functions as soon as possible to grow healthily.
Owner:韶关市益金农业有限公司

Special fertilizer for Gerbera jamesonii Bolus and preparation method of special fertilizer

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, and discloses a special fertilizer for Gerbera jamesonii Bolus. The special fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20-60 parts, potassium sulfate 10-30 parts, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 5-20 parts, zinc sulfate 1-10 parts, a vermiculite extracting solution 10-50 parts, Fructus Toosendan extract 10-30 parts, tea seed extract 5-10 parts and boric acid 1-10 parts. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the special fertilizer for Gerbera jamesonii Bolus. The preparation method comprises the following steps: after successively mixing the raw materials evenly, adding the boric acid to regulate pH of a solution to be 5.5-7.0; and then pelletizing and drying to obtain the final product. The fertilizer is specially prepared according to growth characteristics of Gerbera jamesonii Bolus, and is comprehensive in nutrition; the utilization rate of the fertilizer for the Gerbera jamesonii Bolus can be increased effectively; and absorption, adult plant blossom improving, sterilizing and insect expelling and healthful growth of the Gerbera jamesonii Bolus are promoted.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

Calcium supplementation method of fruit trees based on integration of water and fertilizer

The invention provides a calcium supplementation method of fruit trees based on integration of water and fertilizer and relates to the technical field of calcium supplementation for fruit trees. In the spring of March to April, 4-6 cylindrical soil pits with diameter of 30-50cm are dug under the crown projection around fruit trees; straw is bundled into a cylindrical bundle which rightly fills up a soil pit and put into the soil pit; 10-20g fulvic acid, 20-30g water soluble chitosan and 250-300g calcium ammonium nitrate are well mixed; the mixture is evenly spread in the intermediate gaps of the straw bundles and finally the soil pits are covered with mulch films on the above; multiple small holes with diameter of 0.3-0.5 cm and with intervals of 5-10 cm are pinpricked on the mulch film so that water supplement is fulfilled along the mulch film small holes by means of the tube outflow method, and the water supplement volume is 15-20L / soil pits. By means of the method, water is saved, calcium supplementation for fruit trees is fulfilled, fruit physiological disease is reduced and soil organic matter is increased.
Owner:HEBEI ACADEMY OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI INST OF GENETICS & PHYSIOLOGY

Yield increasing and quality improving cultivation method for plum trees

The invention discloses a yield increasing and quality improving cultivation method for plum trees, and belongs to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting. The cultivation method includes the steps of fruit bearing, potassium content increasing, calcium supplement and bagging. The yield increasing and quality improving cultivation method for plum trees has the effects of improving tree body nutrition, remarkably improving fruit quality and obviously improving disease and insect resistance. A plant growth regulator and mineral nutrition adjustment are combined and supplemented by physical measures, the simple, efficient and environment-friendly yield increasing and quality improving technology for plum trees is set up, fruit quality is considered while the yield is increased, the effects of increasing single fruit weight and sugar content and improving hardness and appearance quality are remarkable, and the cultivation method has broad application prospects in high-quality and efficient plum tree cultivation.
Owner:SICHUAN AAS HORTICULTURE RES INST

Overflow mixing type fruit and vegetable low-pressure and low-temperature storage box

The invention discloses an overflow mixing type fruit and vegetable low-pressure and low-temperature storage box, and relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable storage. The overflow mixing type fruit and vegetable low-pressure and low-temperature storage box comprises a storage box, a circulating spraying mechanism and an air interchanger. The circulating spraying mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer side of the storage box, the air interchanger is fixedly installed in the storage box, a storage cavity is formed in the storage box, the storage cavity communicates with the air interchanger, and a storing box is slidably connected into the storage cavity. According to the overflow mixing type fruit and vegetable low-pressure and low-temperature storage box, by arranging the circulating spraying mechanism, clear water in a liquid purification box passes through a flow dividing pipe through a water pump, so that an atomizing spray heads performs atomizing spraying on fruits and vegetables located on the storing box, liquid flows into the liquid purification box again in cooperation with a confluence pipe and is purified, the situation that the fruits and vegetables are rotten due to the fact that water drops remain in the storing box is avoided, so that the fresh-keeping effect of the fruits and vegetables is improved, the purpose of circulating spraying is achieved, and the use amount of water resources is reduced.
Owner:湖北快活低温仓储有限公司

Special liquid fertilizer for roses and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, and discloses a special liquid fertilizer for roses. The special liquid fertilizer for roses is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-80 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10-50 parts of potassium sulfate, 5-30 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5-10 parts of urea, 10-50 parts of molasses fermentation liquid, 10-50 parts of medical stone extract liquid, 5-10 parts of insectifuge, 1-5 parts of minor element and 1500-4000 parts of water. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the special liquid fertilizer for roses. The preparation method comprises the following steps: sequentially dissolving the raw materials, and uniformly mixing. The liquid fertilizer disclosed by the invention is specially prepared in accordance with growth features of roses; and the liquid fertilizer contains comprehensive nutrients, and can effectively improve the fertilizer utilization ratio of the roses and accelerate the absorption, maturing, flowering, sterilization, insect expelling and healthy growth of the roses.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

Water-soluble fertilizer containing amino acid

The invention relates to a water-soluble fertilizer, in particular to a water-soluble fertilizer containing amino acid, which can promote vegetables to rapidly grow and has an obvious yield increasingeffect. The water-soluble fertilizer containing the amino acid is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 to 35 parts of free amino acid containing 40% of amino acid, 3 to 5parts of manganese sulfate containing 31% of manganese, 3 to 5 parts of zinc sulfate containing 35% of zinc, and 60 to 65 parts of water. According to the invention, the amino acid in conventional ingredients is replaced with free amino acid, and the biological activity characteristics and abilities of constructing and synthesizing plant cells and tissues of the free amino acid are sufficiently utilized, so that the water-soluble fertilizer containing the amino acid is particularly applicable to growth period spraying of vegetables, fruit trees, flowers and the like, can improve quality of crops, reduces physiological diseases of the crops, particularly can promote the vegetables to rapidly grow and has the obvious yield increasing effect.
Owner:唐山赫潼生物质能源开发有限公司

Fresh-keeping storage method for improving preservation state of pomes

The invention relates to a fresh-keeping storage method for improving a preservation state of pomes. The fresh-keeping storage method comprises the following steps: (1) spraying the pomes by adoptingcalcium chloride solution with the concentration of 0.3 to 0.5 percent in several days before the harvesting; (2) harvesting; (3) selecting; (4) increasing calcium, soaking the qualified pomes into the calcium chloride solution with the concentration of 1 to 5 percent for 1 to 5 minutes, and then rapidly draining off; (5) spraying a fresh-keeping agent; and (6) packaging and warehousing. The fresh-keeping storage method of the pomes is ideal, capable of improving the preservation state of the pomes and capable of prolonging the fresh period of the pomes. Before the harvesting, the calcium chloride solution with the concentration of 0.3 to 0.5 percent is used for spraying the pomes, so that the growth of the pomes can be facilitated, and the diseases can be reduced; and the qualified pomesare soaked in the calcium chloride solution with the concentration of 1 to 5 percent, so that the breathing effect of the pomes can be inhibited by increasing calcium, generation of ethylene can be reduced, the physiological diseases related to the calcium deficiency can be reduced, and the preservation state and fresh-keeping effect of the pomes can be improved.
Owner:无为县辉琴农副产品销售部

Planting fertilizer for landscape architecture plants

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers and specifically relates to a planting fertilizer for landscape architecture plants. The planting fertilizer is prepared by processing the raw materials including perlite, herba epimedii powder, shell powder, EM bactericide, sawdust, ammonium molybdate, boric acid powder, garlic powder, silkworm excrement modified matter, urea, cortex dictamni dregs, soil modifier and bagasse. The planting fertilizer can supply the nutrients necessary to the growth of the landscape architecture plants; the planting fertilizer is capable of enhancing the biological activity of soil, relieving the soil hardening, modifying the soil property, increasing the soil temperature, improving the soil structure, loosening soil, and promoting the permeability, ventilation and water retention capacity, thereby benefiting the root growth of plants; the physiological diseases of the landscape architecture plants are reduced, the stress resistance of the plants is promoted, and beneficial conditions are created for the propagation and activity of soil microorganisms and are beneficial to the growth of the plants; besides, the raw materials of the planting fertilizer can be easily acquired and are low in cost, environment-friendly and great in marketing value.
Owner:宋群库

Soil testing and fertilization methods for big cherry in the open field

An outdoor large-cherry soil test fertilizer application method comprises a step of soil nutrient detection, a step of fertilizer preparation amount calculation, and a step of fertilizer application, so the method reaches scientific and reasonable fertilizer application, and realizes the adjustment of measures according to local conditions, thereby the method has the advantages of no soil nutrient loss, imbalance, surface source pollution or soil acidification, proper fertilizer application, fruit quality improvement, no pollution, and no physiological diseases, and is especially suitable for the large-cherry fertilizer application.
Owner:招远市农业技术推广中心

Calcium Supplement Method for Fruit Trees Based on Water and Fertilizer Integration

The invention provides a calcium supplementation method of fruit trees based on integration of water and fertilizer and relates to the technical field of calcium supplementation for fruit trees. In the spring of March to April, 4-6 cylindrical soil pits with diameter of 30-50cm are dug under the crown projection around fruit trees; straw is bundled into a cylindrical bundle which rightly fills up a soil pit and put into the soil pit; 10-20g fulvic acid, 20-30g water soluble chitosan and 250-300g calcium ammonium nitrate are well mixed; the mixture is evenly spread in the intermediate gaps of the straw bundles and finally the soil pits are covered with mulch films on the above; multiple small holes with diameter of 0.3-0.5 cm and with intervals of 5-10 cm are pinpricked on the mulch film so that water supplement is fulfilled along the mulch film small holes by means of the tube outflow method, and the water supplement volume is 15-20L / soil pits. By means of the method, water is saved, calcium supplementation for fruit trees is fulfilled, fruit physiological disease is reduced and soil organic matter is increased.
Owner:HEBEI ACADEMY OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI INST OF GENETICS & PHYSIOLOGY

Application method of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium chemical fertilizer in full bearing period of apple trees

InactiveCN104350855BHarmonize and balance nutrientsPrevent over-enrichmentFertilising methodsApple peelSoil fertility
The invention belongs to the technical field of apple tree nutrition and fertilizer application, and in particular relates to an application method of a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium chemical fertilizer in a full bearing period of apple trees. A full set of fertilizer application recommendation schemes such as the consumption, the proportion, the split application period and the split application method of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium chemical fertilizer can be obtained by only needing nutrient testing data, a target yield, tree growth situations and the like. By virtue of the method, multiple benefits such as the saving of the chemical fertilizer, the yield increasing, the high quality, the enrichment of soil fertility, the environmental friendliness and the like can be achieved.
Owner:山东省土壤肥料总站

Grape sparse-planting ridge-planting early-maturing cultivation method

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses a grape sparse-planting ridge-planting early-maturing cultivation method. The method comprises the following steps thatfield planting is carried out on December to February 10th, and seedling grafting in the same year is performed with the planting spacing of 2*5m, wherein the field planting ridges are trapezoidal, the lower bottoms of the field planting ridges are 1.4-1.6 m, the upper bottoms are 1.2-1.4 m, and the heights are 50-60 cm; the field planting soil is mixed soil of organic fertilizer, organic matterand soil according to a certain ratio; standardized frames such as T-shaped frames and H-shaped frames and the like are arranged on branches and tendrils; and flower and fruit management directly adopts an innovative closed flower pollination fruiting technology. A series of researches are carried out by developing novel healthy cultivation technologies such as extremely early maturing and early maturing varieties suitable for facility early maturing, direct soil formula improvement, simplified branch and tendril management and closed flower pollination fruit setting, the soil quality is continuously improved, healthy trees are cultivated, the frame shape is optimized and simplified, manual operation is simplified, and therefore the purposes of saving labor and cost, improving the qualityand improving the efficiency are achieved. The healthy and sustainable development of the facility grape industry in the corresponding city is promoted.
Owner:何风杰
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