The present application belongs to the technical field of apple planting, and discloses a method for preventing and controlling apple bitter scab, which comprises the following contents: (1)
nitrogen fertilizer regulation, adopting a strategy of applying
fertilizer in stages, including application of base
fertilizer in autumn, application of topdressing fertilizer in spring, and
nitrogen limitation management in summer; (2) new
shoot regulation, setting differentiated new
shoot growth thresholds according to the age stages of fruit trees; (3) fruit regulation, controlling the fruit retention position and amount through
thinning flower and fruit management, and controlling the fruit size within a preset
horizontal diameter range; (4) whole-cycle
calcium supplementation, establishing a three-dimensional
calcium supplementation
system including foliar spraying in the
growing season, root zone application, and post-harvest treatment. The present application effectively guarantees the quality and yield of apples, reduces the influence of bitter scab on the growth and development of fruit trees, thereby realizing high-quality, high-yield and high-efficiency of apples, and promoting the high-quality development of the apple industry.