The invention discloses a preparation method of a photo-
thermal energy storage super-hydrophobic all-weather anti-
icing coating. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, preparing long
afterglow nanoparticles; step 2, performing in-situ modification on a double-shell microcapsule
phase change material by using the long
afterglow nanoparticles; step 3, performing low
surface energy modification treatment on composite particles; according to the anti-
icing coating prepared by the invention,
icing is delayed by virtue of a super-hydrophobic surface formed by the super-hydrophobic micro-nano structure particles;
solar energy is efficiently converted into
heat energy through the photo-thermal material, ice is prevented instantly, and residual heat is stored in the phase-change material; the long-
afterglow material is used for storing
sunlight for night photo-thermal conversion, and the stored heat released by the phase-change material is combined to jointly realize night long-acting ice prevention and removal; all-weather effective anti-icing is achieved through a multi-layer anti-icing mechanism, the problem that an existing
coating is poor in all-weather anti-icing / deicing effect under the low-temperature and high-
humidity condition is solved, and the coating has important application prospects in the anti-icing field of
power transmission lines, aircraft wings and the like.