Gene markers associated with rectal adenocarcinoma
A rectal adenocarcinoma and gene technology, applied in gene therapy, drug combination, biological testing, etc., can solve the problems of poor patient compliance, invasiveness, high cost, low sensitivity and specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0059] Example 1 Screening for gene markers associated with rectal adenocarcinoma
[0060] 1. Collection of samples
[0061] 8 cases of rectal adenocarcinoma non-metastatic tissue and rectal adenocarcinoma metastatic tissue samples were collected, and all the above samples were obtained with the consent of the organizational ethics committee.
[0062]2. Preparation of RNA samples (operated using QIAGEN tissue RNA extraction kit)
[0063] 1) Make ice, take the tissue and put it into a mortar, grind it into fine powder, keep the tissue frozen during the grinding process.
[0064] 2) Transfer the tissue into a 1.5ml EP tube, add 1ml Trizol reagent, grind finely with a grinding rod, fully homogenize with a vortex mixer, and ice-bath for 10 minutes.
[0065] 3) Centrifuge at 12000 rpm for 10 min at 4°C.
[0066] 4) Pipette the upper aqueous phase into another new 1.5ml EP tube, add isopropanol equal to the volume of the supernatant, pipette repeatedly, and ice-bath for 10 minute...
Embodiment 2
[0082] Example 2 QPCR sequencing to verify the differential expression of MANBA genes
[0083] 1. According to the detection results of high-throughput sequencing, the MANBA gene was selected for large-sample QPCR verification. According to the sample collection method in Example 1, 70 cases of non-metastatic rectal adenocarcinoma tissue and 70 cases of metastatic rectal adenocarcinoma tissue were selected.
[0084] 2. The RNA extraction steps are the same as in Example 1.
[0085] 3. Reverse transcription:
[0086] 1) Reaction system:
[0087] reagent
volume
MgCl 2
2μl
10×RT Buffer
1μl
RNase-free water
3.75μl
dNTP mix
1μl
RNase inhibitor
0.25μl
AMV reverse transcriptase
0.5μl
Oligo-dT Adapter Primer
0.5μl
Experimental sample
1μl
[0088] 2) Reverse transcription reaction conditions
[0089] According to the reverse transcription reaction conditions in RNA PCR Kit (A...
Embodiment 3
[0108] Example 3 Inhibition of MANBA gene expression
[0109] 1. Cell culture: human rectal adenocarcinoma cell line SW480, in DMEM medium containing 10% calf serum and 1% P / S at 37°C, 5% CO 2 , Cultivated in an incubator with a relative humidity of 90%. The medium was changed once every 2-3 days, and 0.25% trypsin was used for routine digestion and passage.
[0110] 2. siRNA design
[0111] siRNA sequences targeting MANBA:
[0112] siRNA1-MANBA:
[0113] The sense strand is 5'-AAAUCUGUAGUAAGAAUCCUG-3' (SEQ ID NO.7);
[0114] The antisense strand is 5'-GGAUUCUUACUACAGAUUUAA-3' (SEQ ID NO.8),
[0115] siRNA2-MANBA:
[0116] The sense strand is 5'-UGCUAUAGGUCCAGUUAUCCA-3' (SEQ ID NO.9);
[0117] The antisense strand is 5'-GAUAACUGGACCUAUAGCAAA-3' (SEQ ID NO.10),
[0118] siRNA3-MANBA:
[0119] The sense strand is 5'-AAUAGUGACUUCAUUGAACAG-3' (SEQ ID NO.11);
[0120] The antisense strand is 5'-GUUCAAUGAAGUCACUAUUGG-3' (SEQ ID NO.12)
[0121] Negative control siRNA seque...
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