A robot that crosses obstacles

A technology for crossing obstacles and robots, applied in the field of automation equipment, can solve problems such as the inability to realize pole or rope climbing actions with obstacles, affect the application of climbing pole robots, and affect the flexibility of robots, etc., to achieve simple structure, pole climbing The effect of stability and low weight

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-21
SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The structure of the power mechanism and transmission mechanism of the existing pole-climbing robot is complex, which leads to the weight of the pole-climbing robot. On the one hand, it affects the flexibility of the robot, causing the robot to only complete some simple actions. , resulting in fewer tools that the robot can carry, which affects the application of pole-climbing robots
[0003] The Chinese invention patent with the application number 201310005091.3 discloses a cable-free airbag robot system, which realizes the walking of the robot in the intestinal tract through the inflation and exhaust of the airbag and the elastic force of the shape memory alloy spring, but its principle can only be applied to pipelines. internal, and cannot be applied externally to the pipeline
The application number is 201610391745.4, which discloses an adaptive inner wall pipeline robot, which realizes passive walking from top to bottom relying on the robot's own gravity by changing the friction state between the airbag in the airbag walking mechanism and the inner wall of the pipeline, or by controlling the piston rod in the cylinder. Up and down, push the upper and lower airbag walking mechanism to carry out active walking, its upward and downward use different driving methods, its structure is complex, and it can only be used for walking in the pipeline
[0004] Existing pole-climbing robots can only adapt to the climbing action of poles or ropes with obstacles, but in the actual working environment, there are often obstacles on the poles or ropes, and the existing pole-climbing robots cannot realize the pole climbing action with obstacles. pole climbing

Method used

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  • A robot that crosses obstacles
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Such as Figure 1~2As shown: the holding mechanism includes a climbing assembly 1 , and in this embodiment, the climbing assembly 1 is in the shape of a ring, and the holding power module is arranged inside the climbing assembly 1 . The climbing assembly 1 is a circular ring surrounded by a plurality of installation frames 101, thereby forming a plurality of disconnected parts. The installation frame 101 is a box or a groove with an opening facing inward. In this embodiment, the installation frame 101 is an opening Towards the inside of the box, and the distance between the two adjacent sides of the mounting frame 101 and the opening side gradually decreases from outside to inside, and a plurality of mounting frames 101 just encloses a circular ring.

[0042] The power module is to hold the airbag 2 tightly, and the airbag 2 is one or multiple arranged at intervals. In this embodiment, the airbag 2 is arranged at intervals. One correspondence, the holding airbag 2 is i...

Embodiment 2

[0059] Such as Figure 8 Shown: the difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is: the installation frame 101 of the robot that crosses the obstacle is the box body that the inner side opens, and the climbing assembly 1 is the ring that is surrounded by a plurality of installation frames 101 and forms the triangular row, thereby can Adapt to the pole climbing action of triangular posts or ropes.

Embodiment 3

[0061] Such as Figure 9 As shown: the difference between Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 1 is that the climbing assembly 1 of the robot that crosses obstacles is a concave polygonal ring surrounded by a plurality of installation frames 101, so that it can adapt to a column or a column with a concave polygonal cross section. Rope climbing action.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an obstacle-crossing robot, which belongs to the technical field of automation equipment. It is characterized in that it includes a plurality of clasping mechanisms arranged at intervals, a push-pull mechanism for pushing the clasping mechanism to move is provided between every two adjacent clasping mechanisms, and one or more disconnecting parts are provided on the clasping mechanism , the disconnected parts of the holding mechanism are connected by magnets (12) to form a disconnected ring, and the inside of the holding mechanism is provided with a holding power module for holding or loosening columns or ropes, and every two adjacent holding The tightening power module of the mechanism alternately tightens or loosens the column or the rope. The obstacle-crossing robot can easily carry different equipment and heavy equipment, and can also stay at any position on the column or rope to facilitate the work of carrying equipment. The disconnected part is connected by the suction of the distance adjustment mechanism, and the broken The opening part is set to be disconnected, which can not only cross obstacles on the column or rope, but also ensure that the power module is tightly hugged to the column or rope.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an obstacle-crossing robot, which belongs to the technical field of automation equipment. Background technique [0002] Rod-climbing robots are one of the current research hotspots in robotics. Rod-climbing robots are widely used in high-altitude and dangerous operations, and are increasingly promising in other industries. The structure of the power mechanism and transmission mechanism of the existing pole-climbing robot is complex, which leads to the weight of the pole-climbing robot. On the one hand, it affects the flexibility of the robot, causing the robot to only complete some simple actions. , resulting in fewer tools that the robot can carry, which affects the application of the pole-climbing robot. [0003] The Chinese invention patent with the application number 201310005091.3 discloses a cable-free airbag robot system, which realizes the walking of the robot in the intestinal tract through the inflation and exhaust o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B62D57/024
CPCB62D57/024
Inventor 马立修孙贤明申晋张彦斐宫金良高明亮邹国锋陈佳佳胡玉耀刘剑毛帅孙冬刘冲王祥祥
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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