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Nitrogen Pulse Thermal Cleaning System
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A thermal cleaning and pulse technology, applied in the field of thermal cleaning systems, can solve problems such as deflagration, oil field production units and hidden safety hazards of thermal cleaning operations, etc., and achieve the effect of improving efficiency and improving the level of automation
Active Publication Date: 2022-03-08
克拉玛依北腾石油工程技术服务有限公司
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Problems solved by technology
[0002] Pulse heat cleaning is a common method for oil field well pipes to remove rust and corrode oil and wax on the pipe wall. Production units and thermal cleaning operations present safety hazards
Method used
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Such as figure 1 As shown, a nitrogen pulse hot cleaning system according to the present embodiment, includes: pneumatic system 1, hydraulic system 2, pulse generator 3, back pressure valve 4, pressure transmitter one 5 and outlet oil, The outlet of the pneumatic system 1 and the gas inlet of the pulse generator 3 are connected, the outlet of the liquid system 2 and the liquid inlet of the pulse generator 3 are connected, and the outlet of the pulse generator 3 and the inlet of the back pressure valve 4 are connected. The outlet of the pressure valve 4 and the inlet of the pressure transmitter 1 5 are connected, and the outlet of the pressure transmitter 1 5 is in communication with the inlet of the outlet oil pearne 6, and the outlet of the outlet oil pendant 6 is in communication with the pipe line 7.
[0019] The pneumatic system 1 includes a nitrogen vehicle 10, a supercharger 11, an inlet oil pendant 12, a gas storage tank 13, a gas pressure reduction valve 14, a press...
Embodiment 2
[0023] The nitrogen pulse heat cleaning system of the present embodiment is a combination of nitrogen vehicles, hot washers, pulse control systems, adjustable, safe, environmentally friendly, and reliable. The system can generate the two-phase flow of the pulsating frequency adjustable gas-liquid, and the alternating mix of the liquid and gas is realized by controlling the solenoid valve and pulse valves, and the gas-liquid two-phase flow is automatically adjusted under the pulsating pressure and pulsating flow. With controllable adjustment, the efficiency of gas-liquid mixing is improved. Form a controllable pulse physical shock wave, oscillating, peeling, rust, by the thermal energy replacement of the pulse two-phase flow, the molter tube wall oil, wax, etc., to the cleaning purpose.
[0024] Nitrogen is filtered, separated, purified, purified by nitrogen membrane, and raised high-pressure nitrogen gas with a conventional outlet temperature of about 50 ° C to a high-temperature ...
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Abstract
The invention provides a nitrogen pulse thermal cleaning system, which belongs to the technical field of thermal cleaning systems. The invention comprises: a pneumatic system, a hydraulic system, a pulse generator, a back pressure valve, a pressure transmitter and an outlet oil valve, the outlet of the pneumatic system is connected with the gas inlet of the pulse generator, the outlet of the hydraulic system is connected with the pulse generator The liquid inlet of the generator is connected, the outlet of the pulse generator is connected with the inlet of the back pressure valve, the outlet of the back pressure valve is connected with the inlet of the pressure transmitter 1, the outlet of the pressure transmitter 1 is connected with the outlet oil non The inlet is connected, and the outlet of the outlet oil nonane is connected with the pipeline to be cleaned. The nitrogen pulse thermal cleaning system can generate a gas-liquid two-phase flow with adjustable pulsation frequency. By controlling the solenoid valve and pulse valve to realize the alternate mixing of liquid and gas, the gas-liquid two-phase flow can be achieved under pulsating pressure and pulsating flow. The automatic and controllable adjustment of the flow improves the efficiency of gas-liquid mixing and the automation level of on-site operations.
Description
Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a nitrogen pulse heat cleaning system, which is a thermal cleaning system technology. Background technique [0002] Pulse heat cleaning is a common method for oil field well pipe removal rust, molten tube wall oil, wax, etc., pulsed heat washing uses hot water and compressed air, but the air contains a quantity of oxygen, and it is easy to break, to the oil field Production units and hot cleaning operations bring safety hazards. Inventive content [0003] It is an object of the present invention to solve the problem of the above prior art, thereby providing a nitrogen pulse hot cleaning system. [0004] The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: [0005] A nitrogen pulse hot cleaning system, including: pneumatic system, hydraulic system, pulse generator, back pressure valve, pressure transmitter one, and outlet oil, pneumatic system outlet and pulse generator gas inlet, liquid The ...
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