Foreign body removal apparatus for department of gastroenterology

A technology for taking out devices and gastroenterology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve problems such as damage to the esophagus, and achieve the effect of preventing device bites

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-15
THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a foreign body removal device for gastroenterology. In the case of foreign matter, the foreign matter can be pulled out in the opposite direction according to the insertion direction through the foreign matter holding device, so as to minimize the damage. The technical solution is that it includes a stretcher for stretching the mouth device, a protective device that passes through the space formed by the mouth stretching device and extends into the esophagus, and a foreign body clamping device that passes through the protective device and clamps foreign bodies;

Method used

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  • Foreign body removal apparatus for department of gastroenterology
  • Foreign body removal apparatus for department of gastroenterology
  • Foreign body removal apparatus for department of gastroenterology

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Embodiment 1, its technical solution is characterized in that it includes a stretching device for stretching the mouth apart, a protection device that passes through the space formed by the mouth stretching device and extends into the esophagus , The foreign body holding device that passes through the protective device and holds the foreign matter;

[0035] The foreign body clamping device includes a telescopic head 1, and the lower end of the telescopic head 1 is provided with a horizontal through groove 2 that runs through the lower end surface. The horizontal through groove 2 is fixed inside and connected with a longitudinal shaft 3, and the longitudinal shaft 3 is rotatably connected with two staggered moving parts. The foreign object clip 4, the two foreign object clips 4 are respectively provided with a vertical channel 5 at the upper end of the rotating connection part, and the front and rear sides of the horizontal channel 2 are respectively provided with a verti...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Embodiment 2. On the basis of Embodiment 1, the spreading device includes a protection channel 14, and the front and rear sides of the right end of the protection channel 14 protrude outwards respectively with fixing blocks 15, and the fixing blocks 15 are respectively vertically slidably connected with upper The left and right ends of the U-shaped piece 16 and the lower U-shaped piece 17, the opening of the upper U-shaped piece 16 faces downwards, the opening of the lower U-shaped piece 17 faces upwards, and the left and right ends of the upper U-shaped piece 16 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 15 respectively. Block 18, the front and rear ends of the lower U-shaped piece 17 are positioned at the bottom of the fixed block 15 and are respectively fixedly connected with the lower block 19, and the fixed block 15 is provided with a vertical through hole. A second vertical through hole is provided at the corresponding position of the through hole, and the...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Embodiment 3, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the protection device includes a protection pipe 26 sleeved outside the flexible pipe 12, the lower end of the protection pipe 26 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 27, and the lower end of the bearing plate 27 is circumferentially distributed with a plurality of The expansion pieces 28 arranged at even intervals, the corresponding sides of each expansion piece 28 are connected by an elastic protective film, the upper end of the carrying plate 27 is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical guide shafts 29, and the guide shaft 29 is slidably connected with a lift Block 30, the lower end of the lifting block 30 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first pull wires 31 corresponding to the position of the lifting block 30 and fixedly connected with the lifting block 30 and passing through the carrier plate 27, and a second lifting wire 31 is arranged above the lifting block 30 Block 32, the lifting block 30 is prov...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides foreign body removal apparatus for the department of gastroenterology, effectively solves the problem that foreign bodies entering the esophagus mostly are fish bones, fruit pits, bone spurs, and the like, the foreign bodies all have sharp parts, and if the foreign bodies are not removed as soon as possible, the damage to the esophagus is easily caused, and at the same timesolves the problem that the foreign bodies can be pulled out in the opposite direction of the penetration direction by foreign body clamping apparatus when removing the foreign bodies that penetrate into the esophagus, and thereby the damage is minimized. The technical solution to solve the problem is as follows: the foreign body removal apparatus is characterized by comprising expansion apparatusused to expand the mouth, protection apparatus that passes through a space formed by the mouth expansion apparatus and extends into the esophagus, and the foreign body clamping apparatus that passesthrough the protection apparatus and clamps the foreign bodies. The esophagus can be protected while the problem of the damage to the esophagus is solved, and thereby the secondary damage is prevented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a medical device, in particular to a foreign body removal device for gastroenterology. Background technique [0002] The cause of foreign bodies in the esophagus is very simple. According to statistics, 98% of them are caused by aspiration, and the most common cause of aspiration is children. Common reasons: A. Children are naughty and active by nature, and like to put coins, badges or other small objects into their mouths Occasionally, it can be swallowed into the esophagus by accident; B. The swallowing function is not perfect, eating food with bones, spines or nuclei, swallowing it accidentally; C. Eating, crying or playing, easy to swallow the food in the mouth D. Insufficient molars, food is swallowed without chewing well, resulting in foreign bodies in the esophagus. [0003] Common causes of esophageal foreign bodies in adults: A. Eating too fast or not concentrating when eating, causing fish bones, chicken bones, and m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/50A61B90/16A61B1/273A61B1/04A61B1/06A61M29/00A61B90/00
CPCA61B1/04A61B1/0684A61B1/2733A61B17/50A61M29/00A61M2210/105A61B90/08A61B90/16A61B2090/08021A61M2210/005
Inventor 李艳乐刘笑宇张学秀高冰周海宁赵东耀王绘娟
Owner THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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