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A method for identifying the state of isolating switches in traction substations

A technology for traction substations and isolating switches, applied in neural learning methods, character and pattern recognition, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as detection rate decline, and achieve strong robustness and scene adaptability

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-22
SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, HOG is very sensitive to arbitrary changes in the target or background, while SIFT features have little effect on smooth edges. When the target is not clear enough, the detection rate of HOG features drops

Method used

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  • A method for identifying the state of isolating switches in traction substations

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The method of the invention can be used for isolating switches of different traction substations, and can accurately identify the state of the isolating switches for monitoring video images of the isolating switches of various substations.

[0025] Specifically, when using the method of the present invention to identify the state of the disconnector, first use the disconnector image captured by the fixed camera in the traction substation or the unmanned aerial vehicle camera equipment to form the disconnector image library, and normalize the size of the disconnector image The size is 256 × 256 × 3 pixels, and then use the labeling software to segment the area and label the state of the isolation switch. The isolation switch image and the labeling results together constitute the isolation switch data set. Input the data set into the multi-task learning network for isolation switch segmentation and state recognition, which is mainly composed of two stages. The first stage ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for identifying the state of an isolating switch in a traction substation, and relates to the technical field of intelligent monitoring of railway traction substations. The method constructs a multi-task learning network for isolation switch segmentation and state recognition, which mainly consists of two stages. The first stage isolation switch segmentation network includes an input layer, an encoding layer, a decoding layer, a feature fusion module, and an output layer. The decoding layer The strip pooling module and the pyramid pooling module in the feature fusion module can effectively extract the rotary knife of the disconnector and other irregular-shaped features, and accurately segment the disconnector; the second stage of the disconnector recognition network includes the input layer, Feature extraction layer, fully connected layer and output layer, in which the global context module of the feature extraction layer can effectively extract the global context information of the isolating switch image, so as to accurately identify the three types of "open", "half-open" and "closed" isolating switches state.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent monitoring of railway traction substations. Background technique [0002] As the most widely used and installed equipment in the power grid system, the disconnector is one of the key factors to determine whether the substation can operate safely. Once the isolating switch fails, it will cause serious failure and economic loss. Therefore, in the process of inspection, whether the isolating switch is working normally is an important inspection task. The traditional power inspection method mainly relies on manual inspection, which is time-consuming, has a long inspection cycle, and is easily affected by the subjective judgment of the inspection personnel. It is of great significance to find a method for identifying the state of the isolating switch that can reduce human resources and is convenient and efficient. The emergence of drones and high-definition cameras has made it possible to take i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62G06V10/774G06V10/26G06V10/82G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06N3/08G06V10/267G06V2201/06G06N3/045G06F18/214
Inventor 权伟卢学民冯宽向梦陈锦雄
Owner SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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