Mine stripped waste rock crushing mechanism
By designing a mine stripping waste stone crushing mechanism including crushing boxes, installation boards, dust collection boxes and conveyor belts, the problems of rolling and dust generated by waste stone during crushing are solved, efficient crushing of waste stone and effective absorption of dust are achieved, and working environment and health are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421143448.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
During the crushing process of mine waste stones, waste stones are prone to rolling down due to the inclination of the conveyor belt and generate a large amount of dust, affecting the working environment and health.
A mine stripping waste stone crushing mechanism is designed, including a crushing box, installation board, dust collection box and conveyor belt. The waste stone is transported into the crushing box through the driving wheel and driven wheel drive conveyor belt, and crushed by the crushing roller. At the same time, negative pressure is generated through the bellows and dust collection boxes, and dust suction tubes are used to absorb dust to prevent dust.
It realizes convenient feeding and crushing of waste stone, effectively absorbs dust, prevents dust, and improves the working environment and personnel health.
Smart Images

Figure CN222624679U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore crushing, in particular to a mining stripping waste rock crushing mechanism. Background Art
[0002] A mine refers to an independent production and operation unit that mines ores with a certain mining area. Mines include coal mines, metal mines, non-metallic mines, building materials mines, chemical mines, etc. The size of a mine should be consistent with the economically reasonable service life of the mine. Only in this way can we save infrastructure costs and reduce costs. In the mining production process, mining operations consume the most manpower and material resources, occupy the most funds, and are also the production link with the greatest potential for reducing mining costs.
[0003] A large amount of waste rock is generated during mining. In order to reuse the waste rock, it needs to be crushed. At present, when the mine waste rock is crushed, it needs to be transported to the crushing equipment through a conveyor belt. The waste rock is easy to roll down on the conveyor belt due to the inclination of the conveyor belt, and more dust will be generated when the waste rock is crushed. The dust will affect the surrounding working environment and the health of the workers. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mining waste rock crushing mechanism, which has the advantages of convenient loading, absorbing dust generated by crushing and preventing dust, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mining waste rock crushing mechanism, comprising a crushing box, a mounting plate and a dust collecting box, wherein symmetrically distributed crushing rollers are rotatably mounted in the crushing box, a discharge pipe is mounted at a lower position on a side end surface of the crushing box, a feed port is provided at an upper position on a side end surface of the crushing box away from the discharge pipe, a cover shell is mounted on the outside of the feed port and is located at the side end of the crushing box, two mounting plates are symmetrically welded to the side ends of the crushing box and are located on the outside of the feed port, symmetrically distributed driving wheels and driven wheels are rotatably mounted between the mounting plates, a conveyor belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and equidistantly distributed limiting plates are arranged on the conveyor belt, the dust collecting box is mounted on the upper end of the crushing box, a dust suction pipe is mounted on the side end of the dust collecting box, and the dust suction pipe extends into the cover shell.
[0006] When using the mine stripping waste rock crushing mechanism of the utility model,
[0007] The operation of the first driving device can make the driving wheel rotate, so that the conveyor belt can be operated, and the mine waste rock can be added to the conveyor belt. The ore can be transported by the conveyor belt in cooperation with the limiting plate, and the ore can be transported to the crushing box. The operation of the third driving device can make the two crushing rollers rotate, and the mine waste rock can be crushed by the two crushing rollers. After the ore is crushed, it can be discharged from the discharge pipe. In the process of crushing the mine waste rock, the dust generated by the crushing will gush out from the feed port. The operation of the second driving device can make the fan blades rotate at a high speed. The high-speed rotation of the fan blades can generate negative pressure in the bellows and the dust collecting box. The dust gushing out of the feed port can be absorbed by the dust suction pipe, and the absorbed dust can enter the dust collecting box for collection. The air can enter the bellows from the connecting port and can finally be discharged from the air outlet. The dust filter cloth can prevent the dust from being discharged.
[0008] Preferably, a support leg is installed at the lower end of the crushing box, and four support legs are arranged in an array with respect to the crushing box.
[0009] Preferably, a first driving device is installed on the side end of the mounting plate, and the main shaft of the first driving device is connected to the axis of the driving wheel.
[0010] Preferably, an equipment box is provided at the rear end of the crushing box, the rotating shaft of the crushing roller extends to the equipment box and a gear is installed therein, the gears are meshed and connected with each other, a third driving device is provided in the equipment box, and the main shaft of the third driving device is connected to the axis of the gear.
[0011] Preferably, a cleaning port is provided at a side end of the dust collecting box, a cleaning door is installed at the cleaning port, and a handle is installed on the outer surface of the cleaning door.
[0012] Preferably, a bellows is provided at the upper end of the dust box, a connecting port is provided between the bellows and the dust box, a dust filter cloth is provided in the connecting port, air outlets distributed in an array are opened at the upper end of the bellows, mounting rods distributed in an array are installed in the bellows, a second drive device is installed between the mounting rods, and fan blades are installed at the end of the main shaft of the second drive device.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. Add the mine waste rock to the conveyor belt, through which the ore can be transported. The limiting plate can prevent the ore from rolling off the conveyor belt, so that the ore can be transported to the crushing box, which is convenient for loading.
[0015] 2. When the mine waste rock is crushed, the dust generated by the crushing will gush out from the feed port. The second driving device can make the fan blades rotate at high speed. The high-speed rotation of the fan blades can generate negative pressure in the bellows and the dust collecting box. The dust gushing out of the feed port can be absorbed by the dust suction pipe. The absorbed dust can enter the dust collecting box for collection. The dust generated by the crushing can be absorbed to prevent the dust from affecting the working environment and the health of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] The reference numerals and names in the figures are as follows:
[0021] 101. crushing box; 102. discharge pipe; 103. support leg; 104. cover; 105. equipment box; 106. feed port; 107. crushing roller; 201. mounting plate; 202. conveyor belt; 203. limiting plate; 204. first driving device; 301. dust collecting box; 302. bellows; 303. dust suction pipe; 304. cleaning door; 305. air outlet; 306. second driving device; 307. fan blade; 308. connecting port; 309. dust filter cloth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a mining waste rock crushing mechanism, comprising:
[0025] A crushing box 101, a mounting plate 201 and a dust collecting box 301, wherein the crushing box 101 is rotatably mounted with symmetrically distributed crushing rollers 107, a discharge pipe 102 is mounted at the lower position of the side end surface of the crushing box 101, a feed port 106 is provided at the upper position of the end surface of one side of the crushing box 101 away from the discharge pipe 102, a cover shell 104 is mounted on the outside of the feed port 106 and located at the side end of the crushing box 101, two mounting plates 201 are symmetrically welded to the side end of the crushing box 101 and located on the outside of the feed port 106, symmetrically distributed driving wheels and driven wheels are rotatably mounted between the mounting plates 201, a conveyor belt 202 is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and equidistantly distributed limiting plates 203 are arranged on the conveyor belt 202.
[0026] In this embodiment, the first driving device 204 can be used to rotate the driving wheel, so that the conveyor belt 202 can be operated, and the mine waste rock is added to the conveyor belt 202. The ore can be transported by the conveyor belt 202 in cooperation with the limiting plate 203, and the ore can be transported to the crushing box 101. The third driving device can be used to rotate the two crushing rollers 107, and the mine waste rock can be crushed by the two crushing rollers 107. After the ore is crushed, it can be discharged from the discharge pipe 102.
[0027] Furthermore,
[0028] The lower end of the crushing box 101 is provided with a support leg 103, and the support leg 103 is provided with four support legs distributed in an array with respect to the crushing box 101. The support leg 103 can support the crushing box 101.
[0029] Furthermore,
[0030] The side end of the mounting plate 201 is provided with a first driving device 204, the main shaft of which is connected to the axis of the driving wheel. The first driving device 204 can rotate the driving wheel, thereby enabling the conveyor belt 202 to work and transport the ore.
[0031] Furthermore,
[0032] The rear end of the crushing box 101 is provided with an equipment box 105, the rotating shaft of the crushing roller 107 extends to the equipment box 105 and a gear is installed therein, the gears are meshed and connected with each other, a third driving device is provided in the equipment box 105, and the main shaft of the third driving device is connected to the axis of the gear. The third driving device can make the gear rotate, and the gear can drive the adjacent gear to rotate, so that the two crushing rollers 107 can rotate to crush the ore.
[0033] Embodiment 2
[0034] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a mining waste rock crushing mechanism. Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes:
[0035] The dust collecting box 301 is installed at the upper end of the crushing box 101, and a dust suction pipe 303 is installed at the side end of the dust collecting box 301, and the dust suction pipe 303 extends into the cover shell 104. A bellows 302 is provided at the upper end of the dust collecting box 301, and a connecting port 308 is provided between the bellows 302 and the dust collecting box 301, and a dust filter cloth 309 is provided in the connecting port 308. The upper end of the bellows 302 is provided with air outlets 305 distributed in an array, and mounting rods distributed in an array are installed in the bellows 302, and a second driving device 306 is installed between the mounting rods, and a fan blade 307 is installed at the end of the main shaft of the second driving device 306.
[0036] In this embodiment, when mining waste rock is crushed, the dust generated by the crushing will gush out from the feed port 106. The second driving device 306 can make the fan blades 307 rotate at high speed. The high-speed rotation of the fan blades 307 can generate negative pressure in the bellows 302 and the dust collecting box 301. The dust pouring out of the feed port 106 can be absorbed by the dust suction pipe 303. The absorbed dust can enter the dust collecting box 301 for collection. The air can enter the bellows 302 from the connecting port 308 and finally be discharged from the air outlet 305. The setting of the dust filter cloth 309 can prevent dust from being discharged.
[0037] Furthermore,
[0038] The side end of the dust collecting box 301 is provided with a cleaning port, a cleaning door 304 is installed at the cleaning port, and a handle is installed on the outer surface of the cleaning door 304.
[0039] The cleaning door 304 is provided to close the cleaning opening, and the dust in the dust collecting box 301 can be cleaned by opening the cleaning door 304 .
[0040] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A mining waste rock crushing mechanism, comprising a crushing box (101), a mounting plate (201) and a dust collecting box (301), characterized in that: The crushing box (101) is rotatably provided with crushing rollers (107) which are symmetrically distributed. A discharge pipe (102) is installed at the lower position of the side end surface of the crushing box (101). A feed port (106) is provided at the upper position of the end surface of one side of the crushing box (101) which is away from the discharge pipe (102). A cover shell (104) is installed outside the feed port (106) and at the side end of the crushing box (101). The two mounting plates (201) are symmetrically welded to the crushing box (101). 1) is located at the outer side of the feed port (106), a driving wheel and a driven wheel symmetrically distributed are rotatably mounted between the mounting plates (201), a conveyor belt (202) is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the conveyor belt (202) is provided with equidistantly distributed limiting plates (203), the dust collecting box (301) is installed at the upper end of the crushing box (101), a dust collecting pipe (303) is installed at the side end of the dust collecting box (301), and the dust collecting pipe (303) extends into the housing (104).
2. A mining waste rock crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting leg (103) is installed at the lower end of the crushing box (101), and the supporting leg (103) is provided with four legs distributed in an array with respect to the crushing box (101).
3. A mining waste rock crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first driving device (204) is installed at the side end of the mounting plate (201), and the main shaft of the first driving device (204) is connected to the axis of the driving wheel.
4. A mining waste rock crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A device box (105) is provided at the rear end of the crushing box (101), the rotating shaft of the crushing roller (107) extends to the device box (105) and a gear is installed therein, the gears are meshed and connected with each other, a third driving device is provided in the device box (105), and the main shaft of the third driving device is connected to the axis of the gear.
5. The mining waste rock crushing mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized by: A cleaning port is provided at the side end of the dust collecting box (301), a cleaning door (304) is installed at the cleaning port, and a handle is installed on the outer surface of the cleaning door (304).
6. The mining waste rock crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bellows (302) is arranged at the upper end of the dust collecting box (301), a connecting port (308) is arranged between the bellows (302) and the dust collecting box (301), a dust filter cloth (309) is arranged in the connecting port (308), an air outlet (305) distributed in an array is opened at the upper end of the bellows (302), mounting rods distributed in an array are installed in the bellows (302), a second driving device (306) is installed between the mounting rods, and a fan blade (307) is installed at the end of the main shaft of the second driving device (306).