Methods and devices for increasing aqueous drainage of the eye

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-28
IANTREK INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The present invention provides methods and devices for increasing the drainage of the eye by removing tissue from the eye without using cutting elements. This approach reduces the likelihood of complications such as bleeding, damage to the iris and sclera, and inadvertent tissue damage to the gonio structure of the eye. The technique is characterized as a "trabeculorhexis" which utilizes non-cutting shear and tension to tear and disinsert the tissue from its attachments. Overall, the invention simplifies the procedure and makes it safer and more effective for the treatment of glaucoma and other ocular disorders.

Problems solved by technology

In one aspect, the present methods and devices may not utilize cutting elements when stripping the trabecular meshwork.

Method used

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  • Methods and devices for increasing aqueous drainage of the eye
  • Methods and devices for increasing aqueous drainage of the eye
  • Methods and devices for increasing aqueous drainage of the eye

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0068]Referring to FIGS. 1-5, a device 2 for disrupting the inner canal wall is shown. In one aspect, the device 2 disrupts the canal wall by blunt trabeculorhexis. The trabeculorhexis bluntly engages and tears and / or shears the tissue or may accomplish a disinsertion of the trabecular meshwork from its attachment to the sclera and surrounding gonio anatomy without cutting. The device 2 has a tissue engager 10 mounted to a shaft 6. The tissue engager 10 is a non-cutting elongated blunt probe that engages the trabecular meshwork as it is moved through the canal and slides along an inner wall (or along an outer wall) of the Schlemm's canal. The device 2 includes a main body 12 which has the tissue engager 10 which may be a blunt tissue disruptor that spans the trabecular meshwork to form a continuous non-cutting trabeculorhexis. The device 2 stretches and tears the trabecular meshwork fibers as it follows the contour of the Schlemm's canal and may disinsert some of the tissue at the o...

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Abstract

Devices and methods to remove trabecular meshwork to treat glaucoma and other conditions which may not utilize cutting elements when stripping the trabecular meshwork. The trabeculorhexis parts tissue by applying non-cutting shear and tension to the tissue to disinsert the tissue from its attachments. Reducing or eliminating the need for sharp cutting implements in the eye reduces the likelihood of incisional bleeding, iris and scleral tissue maceration and further inadvertent tissue damage of the gonio structure of the eye. In another aspect, a cutting element may be used to form a circumferential slit in a wall of Schlemm's canal in conjunction with removal of trabecular meshwork or independently.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application is a continuation of co-pending U.S. application Ser. No. 16 / 699,039, filed Nov. 28, 2019, which claims the benefit of priority under 35 U.S.C. 119(e) to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62 / 876,799, filed Jul. 22, 2019. The disclosures are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]The present invention is directed to methods and devices for increasing aqueous drainage of the eye. In one specific application, for example, the devices and methods may be used to remove trabecular meshwork (with or without part of Schlemm's canal) to treat glaucoma and other conditions.[0003]Current trabecular excision devices typically use excisional blades or sharp needles (e.g. goniotomy) which have been around for decades. These devices typically create single stab-like partial cuts of the trabecular meshwork. More recent devices such as the Kahook dual blade (U.S. Pat. No. 9,872,799...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61F9/007
CPCA61F9/00781A61F2210/0014
InventorIANCHULEV, TSONTCHO
OwnerIANTREK INC